Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Jiaqi Wei, Hao Zhou, Xiang Zhang, Di Zhang, Zijie Qiu | Summary: Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) has emerged as a foundational paradigm for knowledge-grounded text generation. However, existing RAG pipelines often fail to ensure that the reasoning trajectories align with the evidential constraints imposed by retrieved content. In […]
Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Xiang Zhang, Yongfeng Zhang, , , | Summary: The internet is undergoing a historical transformation from the "Internet of Websites" to the "Internet of AgentSites." While traditional Websites served as the foundation for information hosting and dissemination, a new frontier is emerging where AgentSites serve as the […]
Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Xiang Zhang, Yongfeng Zhang, , , | Summary: The internet is undergoing a historical transformation from the "Internet of Websites" to the "Internet of AgentSites." While traditional Websites served as the foundation for information hosting and dissemination, a new frontier is emerging where AgentSites serve as the […]
Kavli Affiliate: Kristin A. Persson | First 5 Authors: Theo Jaffrelot Inizan, Sherry Yang, Aaron Kaplan, Yen-hsu Lin, Jian Yin | Summary: Generative models and machine learning promise accelerated material discovery in MOFs for CO2 capture and water harvesting but face significant challenges navigating vast chemical spaces while ensuring synthetizability. Here, we present MOFGen, a […]
Kavli Affiliate: Jeffrey B. Neaton | First 5 Authors: Sijia Ke, Stephen E. Gant, Leeor Kronik, Jeffrey B. Neaton, | Summary: We use density functional theory (DFT) with non-empirically tuned screened range-separated hybrid (SRSH) functionals to calculate the electronic properties of native zinc and oxygen vacancy point defects in ZnO, and we predict their defect […]
Kavli Affiliate: Kristin A. Persson | First 5 Authors: Roberta Pascazio, Qian Chen, Haoming Howard Li, Aaron D. Kaplan, Kristin A. Persson | Summary: Efficient energy storage systems are crucial to address the intermittency of renewable energy sources. As multivalent batteries, Zn-ion batteries (ZIBs), while inherently low voltage, offer a promising low cost alternative to […]
Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Feng Wang, Yi-Bao Zhang, Ping-Fan Yang, Heng-Dong Xi, | Summary: Investigations into the effects of polymers on small-scale statistics and flow patterns were conducted in a turbulent von Karman swirling (VKS) flow. We employed the tomographic particle image velocimetry (Tomo-PIV) technique to obtain full information on three-dimensional […]
Kavli Affiliate: Kristin A. Persson | First 5 Authors: Xu Huang, Bowen Deng, Peichen Zhong, Aaron D. Kaplan, Kristin A. Persson | Summary: The rapid development of universal machine learning interatomic potentials (uMLIPs) has demonstrated the possibility for generalizable learning of the universal potential energy surface. In principle, the accuracy of uMLIPs can be further […]
Kavli Affiliate: Birgitta Whaley | First 5 Authors: Andrea Rodriguez-Blanco, Ho Nam Nguyen, K. Birgitta Whaley, , | Summary: Practical quantum computation heavily relies on the ability to perform quantum error correction in a fault-tolerant manner. Fault-tolerant encoding is a critical first step, and careful consideration of the error correction cycle that follows is essential […]
Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Peng Yang, Junji Ren, Feng Wang, Ke Tang, | Summary: The fidelity of financial market simulation is restricted by the so-called "non-identifiability" difficulty when calibrating high-frequency data. This paper first analyzes the inherent loss of data information in this difficulty, and proposes to use the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test […]