Kavli Affiliate: David T. Limmer | First 5 Authors: Aditya N. Singh, Avishek Das, David T. Limmer, , | Summary: This article reviews the concepts and methods of variational path sampling. These methods allow computational studies of rare events in systems driven arbitrarily far from equilibrium. Based upon a statistical mechanics of trajectory space and […]
Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Yihe Wang, Nan Huang, Nadia Mammone, Marco Cecchi, Xiang Zhang | Summary: Electroencephalogram (EEG) provides a non-invasive, highly accessible, and cost-effective solution for Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) detection. However, existing methods, whether based on manual feature extraction or deep learning, face two major challenges: the lack of large-scale […]
Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Bencheng Yan, Si Chen, Shichang Jia, Jianyu Liu, Yueran Liu | Summary: Click-Through Rate (CTR) prediction is a crucial task in recommendation systems, online searches, and advertising platforms, where accurately capturing users’ real interests in content is essential for performance. However, existing methods heavily rely on ID […]
Kavli Affiliate: Jeffrey B. Neaton | First 5 Authors: Norm M. Tubman, Christopher J. N. Coveney, Chih-En Hsu, Andres Montoya-Castillo, Marina R. Filip | Summary: Ab initio downfolding describes the electronic structure of materials within a low-energy subspace, often around the Fermi level. Typically starting from mean-field calculations, this framework allows for the calculation of […]
Kavli Affiliate: David T. Limmer | First 5 Authors: Aditya N. Singh, David T. Limmer, , , | Summary: The modern theory of rare events is grounded in near equilibrium ideas, however many systems of modern interest are sufficiently far from equilibrium that traditional approaches do not apply. Using the recently developed variational path sampling […]
Kavli Affiliate: David T. Limmer | First 5 Authors: Aditya N. Singh, David T. Limmer, , , | Summary: The modern theory of rare events is grounded in near equilibrium ideas, however many systems of modern interest are sufficiently far from equilibrium that traditional approaches do not apply. Using the recently developed variational path sampling […]
Kavli Affiliate: Irfan Siddiqi | First 5 Authors: Brian Marinelli, Alex H. Rubin, Victoria A. Norman, Santai Yang, Ravi Naik | Summary: We observe blockade of microwave photons in a Tavis-Cummings system comprising a superconducting cavity and up to $N=3$ transmon qubits. The effect is characterized with photon number-resolving spectroscopy using an additional dispersively coupled […]
Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Feng Wang, Zhongguo Sun, Xiangyu Hu, , | Summary: This paper presents a Weakly Compressible Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (WCSPH) method for solving the two-equation Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) model. The turbulent wall-bounded flow with or without mild flow separation, a crucial flow pattern in engineering applications, yet rarely […]
Kavli Affiliate: Michael F. Crommie | First 5 Authors: Ruishi Qi, Qize Li, Zuocheng Zhang, Zhiyuan Cui, Bo Zou | Summary: Excitonic insulators represent a unique quantum phase of matter, providing a rich ground for studying exotic quantum bosonic states. Strongly coupled electron-hole bilayers, which host stable dipolar exciton fluids with an exciton density that […]
Kavli Affiliate: Jeffrey B. Neaton | First 5 Authors: Norm M. Tubman, Christopher J. N. Coveney, Chih-En Hsu, Andres Montoya-Castillo, Marina R. Filip | Summary: Superconductivity in doped SrTiO$_3$ was discovered in 1964, the first superconducting transition observed in a doped semiconductor. However, the mechanism behind electron pairing in SrTiO$_3$ remains a subject of debate. […]