Kavli Affiliate: John D. Silverman | First 5 Authors: Takumi S. Tanaka, John D. Silverman, Kazuhiro Shimasaku, Junya Arita, Hollis B. Akins | Summary: “Little Red Dots” (LRDs) are an abundant high-redshift population newly discovered by the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST). They are characterized by a red color in the rest-frame optical band, compact […]
Kavli Affiliate: John D. Silverman | First 5 Authors: Si-Yue Yu, Dewang Xu, Boris S. Kalita, Sijia Li, John D. Silverman | Summary: We investigate the deconvolved color profiles of 223 disk galaxies at redshifts of $z=1$-3 observed by the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) as part of the Cosmic Evolution Early Release Science survey […]
Kavli Affiliate: Yevgeny V. Stadnik | First 5 Authors: Peter Fierlinger, Jie Sheng, Yevgeny V. Stadnik, Chuan-Yang Xing, | Summary: We propose a novel detection method for axion dark matter using the Rabi oscillation of neutron spins in beam-based measurements. If axions couple to neutron spins, a background oscillating axion dark matter field would drive […]
Kavli Affiliate: Yevgeny V. Stadnik | First 5 Authors: Peter Fierlinger, Jie Sheng, Yevgeny V. Stadnik, Chuan-Yang Xing, | Summary: We propose a novel detection method for axion dark matter using the Rabi oscillation of neutron spins in beam-based measurements. If axions couple to neutron spins, a background oscillating axion dark matter field would drive […]
Kavli Affiliate: Jia Liu | First 5 Authors: Xiaoshuang Huang, Lingdong Shen, Jia Liu, Fangxin Shang, Hongxiang Li | Summary: In recent years, Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLM) have achieved notable advancements, demonstrating the feasibility of developing an intelligent biomedical assistant. However, current biomedical MLLMs predominantly focus on image-level understanding and restrict interactions to textual […]
Kavli Affiliate: T. Higuchi | First 5 Authors: T. Oshio, R. Nishimoto, T. Higuchi, K. Hayasaka, K. Koike | Summary: The quantum charge-coupled device (QCCD) is one of the notable architectures to achieve large-scale trapped-ion quantum computers. To realize QCCD architecture, ions must be transported quickly while minimizing motional excitation. High-voltage sources are necessary to […]
Kavli Affiliate: T. Higuchi | First 5 Authors: T. Oshio, R. Nishimoto, T. Higuchi, K. Hayasaka, K. Koike | Summary: The quantum charge-coupled device (QCCD) is one of the notable architectures to achieve large-scale trapped-ion quantum computers. To realize QCCD architecture, ions must be transported quickly while minimizing motional excitation. High-voltage sources are necessary to […]
Kavli Affiliate: Masahiro Kawasaki | First 5 Authors: Kimihiko Nakajima, Masami Ouchi, Yuki Isobe, Yi Xu, Shinobu Ozaki | Summary: Using the Subaru/FOCAS IFU capability, we examine the spatially resolved relationships between gas-phase metallicity, stellar mass, and star-formation rate surface densities (Sigma_* and Sigma_SFR, respectively) in extremely metal-poor galaxies (EMPGs) in the local universe. Our […]
Kavli Affiliate: Shunsaku Horiuchi | First 5 Authors: Sarah Healy, Shunsaku Horiuchi, Chris Ashall, , | Summary: The red supergiant (RSG) problem, which describes the apparent lack of high-luminosity progenitors detected in Type II supernova (SN) pre-images, has been a contentious topic for two decades. We re-assess this problem using a new RSG population of […]