Kavli Affiliate: Eiichiro Komatsu | First 5 Authors: Laurel H. Weiss, Dustin Davis, Karl Gebhardt, Simon Gazagnes, Mahan Mirza Khanlari | Summary: The Hobby-Eberly Telescope Dark Energy Experiment (HETDEX) is designed to detect and measure the redshifts of more than one million Ly$alpha$ emitting galaxies (LAEs) between $1.88 < z < 3.52$. In addition to […]
Kavli Affiliate: Jia Liu | First 5 Authors: Jia Liu, Jie Shuai, , , | Summary: Current prompting approach for language model inference mainly rely on Language Model’s (LLM) autonomous exploration of reasoning paths, confronts an inevitable retracing operation when erroneous routes are encountered. This is followed by the pursuit of alternative reasoning paths. However, […]
Kavli Affiliate: Jia Liu | First 5 Authors: Jia Liu, Jie Shuai, , , | Summary: Current prompting approach for language model inference mainly rely on Language Model’s (LLM) autonomous exploration of reasoning paths, confronts an inevitable retracing operation when erroneous routes are encountered. This is followed by the pursuit of alternative reasoning paths. However, […]
Kavli Affiliate: Satoshi Shirai | First 5 Authors: Akifumi Chitose, Masahiro Ibe, Yuhei Nakayama, Satoshi Shirai, Keiichi Watanabe | Summary: Metastable cosmic strings appear in models of new physics with a two-step symmetry breaking $Gto Hto 1$, where $pi_1(H)neq 0$ and $pi_1(G)=0$. They decay via the monopole-antimonopole pair creation inside. Conventionally, the breaking rate has […]
Kavli Affiliate: Jia Liu | First 5 Authors: Tian Xia, Jia Liu, Zhiping Chen, , | Summary: In this paper, we study the distributionally robust joint chance constrained Markov decision process. {Utilizing the logarithmic transformation technique,} we derive its deterministic reformulation with bi-convex terms under the moment-based uncertainty set. To cope with the non-convexity and […]
Kavli Affiliate: Masahito Yamazaki | First 5 Authors: Ioana Coman, Myungbo Shim, Masahito Yamazaki, Yehao Zhou, | Summary: We study Vertex Operator Algebras (VOAs) obtained from the H-twist of 3d $mathcal{N}=4$ linear quiver gauge theories. We find that H-twisted VOAs can be regarded as the ”chiralization” of the extended Higgs branch: many of the ingredients […]
Kavli Affiliate: Tomotake Matsumura | First 5 Authors: Kana Sakaguri, Masaya Hasegawa, Yuki Sakurai, Junna Sugiyama, Nicole Farias | Summary: We developed a broadband two-layer anti-reflection (AR) coating for use on a sapphire half-wave plate (HWP) and an alumina infrared (IR) filter for the cosmic microwave background (CMB) polarimetry. Measuring the faint CMB B-mode signals […]
Kavli Affiliate: Mihoko M. Nojiri | First 5 Authors: Amon Furuichi, Sung Hak Lim, Mihoko M. Nojiri, , | Summary: Recent advancements in deep learning models have significantly enhanced jet classification performance by analyzing low-level features (LLFs). However, this approach often leads to less interpretable models, emphasizing the need to understand the decision-making process and […]
Kavli Affiliate: Tom Melia | First 5 Authors: Weiguang Cao, Xiaochuan Lu, Tom Melia, , | Summary: We identify degeneracies in the energy spectra of quantum theories that occur at integer values of the continuous parameter $N$ of an analytically continued global $O(N)$ symmetry. The degeneracies are enforced by the requirement that evanescent states fall […]
Kavli Affiliate: Jia Liu | First 5 Authors: Xiaofei Huang, Xiaolin Ma, Lei Cong, Wei Ji, Jia Liu | Summary: Revealing the essence of dark matter (DM) and dark energy is essential for understanding our universe. Ultralight (rest energy $<$10 eV) bosonic particles, including pseudoscalar axions and axion-like particles (ALPs) have emerged among leading candidates […]