The enhanced X-ray Timing and Polarimetry mission — eXTP for launch in 2030

Kavli Affiliate: Renxin Xu | First 5 Authors: Shuang-Nan Zhang, Andrea Santangelo, Yupeng Xu, Hua Feng, Fangjun Lu | Summary: In this paper we present the current status of the enhanced X-ray Timing and Polarimetry mission, which has been fully approved for launch in 2030. eXTP is a space science mission designed to study fundamental […]


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Bridging Domain Gaps in Agricultural Image Analysis: A Comprehensive Review From Shallow Adaptation to Deep Learning

Kavli Affiliate: Linhua Jiang | First 5 Authors: Xing Hu, Siyuan Chen, Xuming Huang, Qianqian Duan, LingKun Luo | Summary: With the growing application of computer vision in agriculture, image analysis has become essential for tasks such as crop health monitoring and pest detection. However, significant domain shifts caused by environmental variations, different crop types, […]


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Structured Labeling Enables Faster Vision-Language Models for End-to-End Autonomous Driving

Kavli Affiliate: Ke Wang | First 5 Authors: Hao Jiang, Chuan Hu, Yukang Shi, Yuan He, Ke Wang | Summary: Vision-Language Models (VLMs) offer a promising approach to end-to-end autonomous driving due to their human-like reasoning capabilities. However, troublesome gaps remains between current VLMs and real-world autonomous driving applications. One major limitation is that existing […]


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The Chinese Pulsar Timing Array data release I. Single pulsar noise analysis

Kavli Affiliate: Kejia Lee | First 5 Authors: Siyuan Chen, Heng Xu, Yanjun Guo, Bojun Wang, R. Nicolas Caballero | Summary: The Chinese Pulsar Timing Array (CPTA) has collected observations from 57 millisecond pulsars using the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Radio Telescope (FAST) for close to three years, for the purpose of searching for gravitational waves […]


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Reconfigurable Ultrafast Thermal Metamaterial Pixel Arrays by Dual-Gate Graphene Transistors

Kavli Affiliate: Zhuo Li | First 5 Authors: Yibai Zhong, Xiu Liu, Zexiao Wang, Tianyi Huang, Jingyi Zou | Summary: Thermal signatures represent ubiquitous infrared appearances of objects, carrying their unique spectral fingerprints. Despite extensive efforts to decipher and manipulate thermal-infrared signals, the ability to fully control them across spatial, temporal and spectral domains remains […]


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Estimating Bolometric Luminosities of Type 1 Quasars with Self-Organizing Maps

Kavli Affiliate: Linhua Jiang | First 5 Authors: Jie Chen, Linhua Jiang, Shengxiu Sun, Zijian Zhang, Mouyuan Sun | Summary: We present a new method to calculate bolometric luminosities for unobscured, type 1 quasars with multi-band photometric data. Bolometric luminosity is a fundamental property to understand quasars and it is commonly estimated from monochromatic luminosities […]


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