Kavli Affiliate: Linhua Jiang | First 5 Authors: Linhua Jiang, Zhiwei Pan, Jessica Nicole Aguilar, Steven Ahlen, Robert Blum | Summary: We present strong constraints on the spacetime variation of the fine-structure constant $alpha$ using the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI). In this pilot work, we utilize $sim110,000$ galaxies with strong and narrow O III […]
Kavli Affiliate: Luis C. Ho | First 5 Authors: Jeremiah D. Paul, Richard M. Plotkin, W. N. Brandt, Christopher H. Ellis, Elena Gallo | Summary: The supermassive black holes ($M_{rm BH} sim 10^{6}$$-$$10^{10}~M_odot$) that power luminous active galactic nuclei (AGNs), i.e., quasars, generally show a correlation between thermal disk emission in the ultraviolet (UV) and […]
Kavli Affiliate: Ke Wang | First 5 Authors: Fengwei Xu, Ke Wang, Tie Liu, Lei Zhu, Guido Garay | Summary: Leveraging the high resolution, high sensitivity, and wide frequency coverage of the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA), the QUARKS survey, standing for "Querying Underlying mechanisms of massive star formation with ALMA-Resolved gas Kinematics and Structures", […]
Kavli Affiliate: Jing Wang | First 5 Authors: Judy X Yang, Jun Zhou, Jing Wang, Hui Tian, Alan Wee Chung Liew | Summary: Classifying hyperspectral images is a difficult task in remote sensing, due to their complex high-dimensional data. To address this challenge, we propose HSIMamba, a novel framework that uses bidirectional reversed convolutional neural […]
Kavli Affiliate: Xian Chen | First 5 Authors: Haijie Xu, Xiaochen Xian, Chen Zhang, Kaibo Liu, | Summary: Sequential change point detection for multivariate autocorrelated data is a very common problem in practice. However, when the sensing resources are limited, only a subset of variables from the multivariate system can be observed at each sensing […]
Kavli Affiliate: Ke Wang | First 5 Authors: Yuwen Tan, Qinhao Zhou, Xiang Xiang, Ke Wang, Yuchuan Wu | Summary: Class-incremental learning (CIL) aims to enable models to continuously learn new classes while overcoming catastrophic forgetting. The introduction of pre-trained models has brought new tuning paradigms to CIL. In this paper, we revisit different parameter-efficient […]
Kavli Affiliate: Ke Wang | First 5 Authors: Qinhao Zhou, Zihan Zhang, Xiang Xiang, Ke Wang, Yuchuan Wu | Summary: Open-source pre-trained Large Language Models (LLMs) exhibit strong language understanding and generation capabilities, making them highly successful in a variety of tasks. However, when used as agents for dealing with complex problems in the real […]
Kavli Affiliate: Feng Yuan | First 5 Authors: Yoshitaka Hatta, Feng Yuan, , , | Summary: We discuss the angular dependence of the recently proposed transverse momentum dependent quark and gluon diffractive parton distributions at small-$x$. We introduce the difractive versions of the Sivers function and the elliptic gluon Wigner distribution and evaluate them in […]
Kavli Affiliate: Lijing Shao | First 5 Authors: Lingqi Meng, Weiwei Zhu, Michael Kramer, Xueli Miao, Gregory Desvignes | Summary: We observe systematic profile changes in the visible pulsar of the compact double neutron star system PSR~J1946+2052 using observations with the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope (FAST). The interpulse of PSR~J1946+2052 changed from single-peak to […]
Kavli Affiliate: Yingjie Peng | First 5 Authors: Min Du, Hong-Chuan Ma, Wen-Yu Zhong, Luis C. Ho, Shihong Liao | Summary: Utilizing a kinematic decomposition of simulated galaxies, we focus on galaxies with tiny kinematically inferred stellar halos, indicative of weak external influences. We investigate the intricate interplay between internal (natural) and external (nurture) processes […]