DIM: Dynamic Integration of Multimodal Entity Linking with Large Language Model

Kavli Affiliate: Zhuo Li | First 5 Authors: Shezheng Song, Shasha Li, Jie Yu, Shan Zhao, Xiaopeng Li | Summary: Our study delves into Multimodal Entity Linking, aligning the mention in multimodal information with entities in knowledge base. Existing methods are still facing challenges like ambiguous entity representations and limited image information utilization. Thus, we […]


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Semi-adaptive Synergetic Two-way Pseudoinverse Learning System

Kavli Affiliate: Ke Wang | First 5 Authors: Binghong Liu, Ziqi Zhao, Shupan Li, Ke Wang, | Summary: Deep learning has become a crucial technology for making breakthroughs in many fields. Nevertheless, it still faces two important challenges in theoretical and applied aspects. The first lies in the shortcomings of gradient descent based learning schemes […]


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A high-resolution imaging survey of massive young stellar objects in the Magellanic Clouds

Kavli Affiliate: Gregory Herczeg | First 5 Authors: Venu M. Kalari, Ricardo Salinas, Hans Zinnecker, Monica Rubio, Gregory Herczeg | Summary: Constraints on the binary fraction of young massive stellar objects (mYSOs) are important for binary and massive star formation theory. Here, we present speckle imaging of 34 mYSOs located in the Large (1/2 $Z_{odot}$) […]


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FlowBench: Revisiting and Benchmarking Workflow-Guided Planning for LLM-based Agents

Kavli Affiliate: Ke Wang | First 5 Authors: Ruixuan Xiao, Wentao Ma, Ke Wang, Yuchuan Wu, Junbo Zhao | Summary: LLM-based agents have emerged as promising tools, which are crafted to fulfill complex tasks by iterative planning and action. However, these agents are susceptible to undesired planning hallucinations when lacking specific knowledge for expertise-intensive tasks. […]


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Roman FFP Revolution: Two, Three, Many Plutos

Kavli Affiliate: Subo Dong | First 5 Authors: Andrew Gould, Jennifer C. Yee, Subo Dong, , | Summary: Roman microlensing stands at a crossroads between its originally charted path of cataloging a population of cool planets that has subsequently become well-measured down to super-Earths, and the path of free-floating planets (FFPs), which did not exist […]


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E-ANT: A Large-Scale Dataset for Efficient Automatic GUI NavigaTion

Kavli Affiliate: Ke Wang | First 5 Authors: Ke Wang, Tianyu Xia, Zhangxuan Gu, Yi Zhao, Shuheng Shen | Summary: Online GUI navigation on mobile devices has driven a lot of attention recent years since it contributes to many real-world applications. With the rapid development of large language models (LLM), multimodal large language models (MLLM) […]


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Protect Measurement-Induced Phase Transition from Noise

Kavli Affiliate: Jing Wang | First 5 Authors: Dongheng Qian, Jing Wang, , , | Summary: Measurement-induced phase transition (MIPT) is a novel non-equilibrium phase transition characterized by entanglement entropy. The scrambling dynamics induced by random unitary gates can protect information from low-rate measurements. However, common decoherence noises, such as dephasing, are detrimental to the […]


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A surprising excess of radio emission in extremely stable quasars: a unique clue to jet launching?

Kavli Affiliate: Feng Yuan | First 5 Authors: Wen-Yong Kang, Jun-Xian Wang, Zhen-Yi Cai, Hao-Chen Wang, Wen-Ke Ren | Summary: Quasars are generally divided into jetted radio-loud and non-jetted radio-quiet ones, but why only 10% quasars are radio loud has been puzzling for decades. Other than jet-induced-phenomena, black hole mass, or Eddington ratio, prominent difference […]


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[OIII] emission in z=2 quasars with and without Broad Absorption Lines

Kavli Affiliate: Claudio Ricci | First 5 Authors: Matthew J. Temple, Amy L. Rankine, Manda Banerji, Joseph F. Hennawi, Paul C. Hewett | Summary: Understanding the links between different phases of outflows from active galactic nuclei is a key goal in extragalactic astrophysics. Here we compare [OIII] $lambdalambda$4960,5008 outflow signatures in quasars with and without […]


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