Deep Contrastive Unlearning for Language Models

Kavli Affiliate: Ke Wang | First 5 Authors: Estrid He, Tabinda Sarwar, Ibrahim Khalil, Xun Yi, Ke Wang | Summary: The past a few years have witnessed the great success of large language models, demonstrating powerful capabilities in comprehending textual data and generating human-like languages. Large language models achieve success by being trained on vast […]


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GR00T N1: An Open Foundation Model for Generalist Humanoid Robots

Kavli Affiliate: Jing Wang | First 5 Authors: NVIDIA, :, Johan Bjorck, Fernando CastaƱeda, Nikita Cherniadev | Summary: General-purpose robots need a versatile body and an intelligent mind. Recent advancements in humanoid robots have shown great promise as a hardware platform for building generalist autonomy in the human world. A robot foundation model, trained on […]


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Multi-wavelength Constraints on Dust Dynamics and Size Evolution in Protoplanetary Disk Rings. I. Method

Kavli Affiliate: Ruobing Dong | First 5 Authors: Linhan Yang, Ya-Ping Li, Ruobing Dong, Kiyoaki Doi, Hauyu Baobab Liu | Summary: Observations with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) and the Jansky Very Large Array (JVLA) have revealed many dust rings in protoplanetary disks, often interpreted as dust traps at gas pressure bumps. Previous studies […]


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A Sample of Low-mass AGNs Extended to z $approx$ 0.6

Kavli Affiliate: Luis C. Ho | First 5 Authors: Wen-Juan Liu, Luis C. Ho, Xiao-Bo Dong, Su Yao, Paulina Lira | Summary: We present a catalog of 927 low-mass active galactic nuclei (AGNs) with black hole mass of $M_{BH}leqslant2times10^{6} M_{odot}$ characterized by broad H$alpha$ or H$beta$ emission lines,uniformly selected from the Seventeenth Data Release (DR17) […]


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The Science of the Einstein Telescope

Kavli Affiliate: Lijing Shao | First 5 Authors: Adrian Abac, Raul Abramo, Simone Albanesi, Angelica Albertini, Alessandro Agapito | Summary: Einstein Telescope (ET) is the European project for a gravitational-wave (GW) observatory of third-generation. In this paper we present a comprehensive discussion of its science objectives, providing state-of-the-art predictions for the capabilities of ET in […]


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Exploring the Potential of Large Multimodal Models as Effective Alternatives for Pronunciation Assessment

Kavli Affiliate: Ke Wang | First 5 Authors: Ke Wang, Lei He, Kun Liu, Yan Deng, Wenning Wei | Summary: Large Multimodal Models (LMMs) have demonstrated exceptional performance across a wide range of domains. This paper explores their potential in pronunciation assessment tasks, with a particular focus on evaluating the capabilities of the Generative Pre-trained […]


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The Origin of the Gas and Its Low Star Formation Efficiency in Quiescent Galaxies

Kavli Affiliate: Luis C. Ho | First 5 Authors: Yang A. Li, Luis C. Ho, Jinyi Shangguan, Zhao-Yu Li, Yingjie Peng | Summary: Quiescent galaxies (QGs) typically have little cold gas to form stars. The discovery of gas-rich QGs challenges our conventional understanding of the evolutionary paths of galaxies. We take advantage of a new […]


Continue.. The Origin of the Gas and Its Low Star Formation Efficiency in Quiescent Galaxies

The Origin of the Gas and Its Low Star Formation Efficiency in Quiescent Galaxies

Kavli Affiliate: Luis C. Ho | First 5 Authors: Yang A. Li, Luis C. Ho, Jinyi Shangguan, Zhao-Yu Li, Yingjie Peng | Summary: Quiescent galaxies (QGs) typically have little cold gas to form stars. The discovery of gas-rich QGs challenges our conventional understanding of the evolutionary paths of galaxies. We take advantage of a new […]


Continue.. The Origin of the Gas and Its Low Star Formation Efficiency in Quiescent Galaxies

The Origin of the Gas and Its Low Star Formation Efficiency in Quiescent Galaxies

Kavli Affiliate: Yingjie Peng | First 5 Authors: Yang A. Li, Luis C. Ho, Jinyi Shangguan, Zhao-Yu Li, Yingjie Peng | Summary: Quiescent galaxies (QGs) typically have little cold gas to form stars. The discovery of gas-rich QGs challenges our conventional understanding of the evolutionary paths of galaxies. We take advantage of a new catalog […]


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MMLU-ProX: A Multilingual Benchmark for Advanced Large Language Model Evaluation

Kavli Affiliate: Li Xin Li | First 5 Authors: Weihao Xuan, Rui Yang, Heli Qi, Qingcheng Zeng, Yunze Xiao | Summary: Traditional benchmarks struggle to evaluate increasingly sophisticated language models in multilingual and culturally diverse contexts. To address this gap, we introduce MMLU-ProX, a comprehensive multilingual benchmark covering 13 typologically diverse languages with approximately 11,829 […]


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