Kavli Affiliate: Gregory J. Herczeg | First 5 Authors: Yangfan Shi, Feng Long, Gregory J. Herczeg, Daniel Harsono, Yao Liu | Summary: High-angular resolution imaging by ALMA has revealed the near-universality and diversity of substructures in protoplanetary disks. However, disks around M-type pre-main-sequence stars are still poorly sampled, despite the prevalence of M-dwarfs in the […]
Kavli Affiliate: Feng Yuan | First 5 Authors: Limin Jiang, Yi Shi, Haiqin Hu, Qingyu Deng, Siyi Xu | Summary: Wireless baseband processing (WBP) is a key element of wireless communications, with a series of signal processing modules to improve data throughput and counter channel fading. Conventional hardware solutions, such as digital signal processors (DSPs) […]
Kavli Affiliate: Luis C. Ho | First 5 Authors: Yijun Wang, Tao Wang, Luis C. Ho, Yuxing Zhong, Bin Luo | Summary: The fundamental plane of back hole activity (BHFP) describes the correlation between radio luminosity ($L_R$), X-ray luminosity ($L_X$), and black hole mass ($M_{BH}$). It reflects a connection between accretion disc and jet. However, […]
Kavli Affiliate: Jing Wang | First 5 Authors: Panqi Jia, A. Burakhan Koyuncu, Jue Mao, Ze Cui, Yi Ma | Summary: The research on neural network (NN) based image compression has shown superior performance compared to classical compression frameworks. Unlike the hand-engineered transforms in the classical frameworks, NN-based models learn the non-linear transforms providing more […]
Kavli Affiliate: Xian Chen | First 5 Authors: Shun-Jia Huang, En-Kun Li, Jian-dong Zhang, Xian Chen, Zucheng Gao | Summary: The cosmic distance duality relation (CDDR), expressed as DL(z) = (1 + z)2DA(z), plays an important role in modern cosmology. In this paper, we propose a new method of testing CDDR using strongly lensed gravitational […]
Kavli Affiliate: Lijing Shao | First 5 Authors: Zhenwei Lyu, Lijing Shao, , , | Summary: Coalescing neutron star–white dwarf (NS-WD) binaries are among the primary targets for upcoming space-borne gravitational wave (GW) detectors such as LISA, TaiJi, TianQin, etc. During close interaction, these binaries undergo mass transfer, emitting simultaneous X-rays and GWs. This offers […]
Kavli Affiliate: Zhuo Li | First 5 Authors: Zhisheng Lin, Han Fu, Chenghao Liu, Zhuo Li, Jianling Sun | Summary: Parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) has emerged as an effective method for adapting pre-trained language models to various tasks efficiently. Recently, there has been a growing interest in transferring knowledge from one or multiple tasks to the […]
Kavli Affiliate: Ke Wang | First 5 Authors: Ke Wang, Junting Pan, Weikang Shi, Zimu Lu, Mingjie Zhan | Summary: Recent advancements in Large Multimodal Models (LMMs) have shown promising results in mathematical reasoning within visual contexts, with models approaching human-level performance on existing benchmarks such as MathVista. However, we observe significant limitations in the […]
Kavli Affiliate: Kohei Inayoshi | First 5 Authors: Kohei Inayoshi, Kohei Ichikawa, , , | Summary: The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) has unveiled numerous massive black holes (BHs) in faint, broad-line active galactic nuclei (AGNs). The discovery highlights the presence of dust-reddened AGN populations, referred to as little red dots (LRDs), more abundant than […]
Kavli Affiliate: Ke Wang | First 5 Authors: Bin Yang, Yuming Qin, Alain Miranville, Ke Wang, | Summary: In this paper, we shall investigate the existence and upper semicontinuity of pullback attractors for non-autonomous Kirchhoff wave equations with a strong damping in the time-dependent space $X_t$. After deriving the existence and uniqueness of solutions by […]