Detecting the Coupling of Axion Dark Matter to Neutron Spins at Spallation Sources via Rabi Oscillation

Kavli Affiliate: Yevgeny V. Stadnik | First 5 Authors: Peter Fierlinger, Jie Sheng, Yevgeny V. Stadnik, Chuan-Yang Xing, | Summary: We propose a novel detection method for axion dark matter using the Rabi oscillation of neutron spins in beam-based measurements. If axions couple to neutron spins, a background oscillating axion dark matter field would drive […]


Continue.. Detecting the Coupling of Axion Dark Matter to Neutron Spins at Spallation Sources via Rabi Oscillation

Detecting the Coupling of Axion Dark Matter to Neutron Spins at Spallation Sources via Rabi Oscillation

Kavli Affiliate: Yevgeny V. Stadnik | First 5 Authors: Peter Fierlinger, Jie Sheng, Yevgeny V. Stadnik, Chuan-Yang Xing, | Summary: We propose a novel detection method for axion dark matter using the Rabi oscillation of neutron spins in beam-based measurements. If axions couple to neutron spins, a background oscillating axion dark matter field would drive […]


Continue.. Detecting the Coupling of Axion Dark Matter to Neutron Spins at Spallation Sources via Rabi Oscillation

Real-Time Simulation of Asymmetry Generation in Fermion-Bubble Collisions

Kavli Affiliate: Marcela Carena | First 5 Authors: Marcela Carena, Ying-Ying Li, Tong Ou, Hersh Singh, | Summary: We perform real-time simulation of fermion-bubble scattering during a first order phase transition by which the fermions become massive. This out-of-equilibrium dynamics can generate a CP asymmetry, which is a crucial ingredient for baryon asymmetry generation in […]


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Using Felis to Represent the Semantics and Metadata of Astronomical Data Catalogs

Kavli Affiliate: Brian Van Klaveren | First 5 Authors: Jeremy McCormick, Gregory P. Dubois-Felsmann, Andrei Salnikov, Brian Van Klaveren, Tim Jenness | Summary: The Data Management team of the Vera C. Rubin Observatory has developed a data description language and toolset, Felis, for defining the semantics and metadata of its public-facing data catalogs. Felis uses […]


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On the Relation between the Inclination Angle of the Accretion Disk and the Broad-line Region in Active Galactic Nuclei

Kavli Affiliate: Luis C. Ho | First 5 Authors: Rong Du, Luis C. Ho, Yuanze Ding, Ruancun Li, | Summary: Models of active galactic nuclei often invoke a close physical association between the broad-line region and the accretion disk. We evaluate this theoretical expectation by investigating the relationship between the inclination angle of the BLR […]


Continue.. On the Relation between the Inclination Angle of the Accretion Disk and the Broad-line Region in Active Galactic Nuclei

Towards a Multimodal Large Language Model with Pixel-Level Insight for Biomedicine

Kavli Affiliate: Jia Liu | First 5 Authors: Xiaoshuang Huang, Lingdong Shen, Jia Liu, Fangxin Shang, Hongxiang Li | Summary: In recent years, Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLM) have achieved notable advancements, demonstrating the feasibility of developing an intelligent biomedical assistant. However, current biomedical MLLMs predominantly focus on image-level understanding and restrict interactions to textual […]


Continue.. Towards a Multimodal Large Language Model with Pixel-Level Insight for Biomedicine

Two Earth-size Planets and an Earth-size Candidate Transiting the Nearby Star HD 101581

Kavli Affiliate: George R. Ricker | First 5 Authors: Michelle Kunimoto, Zifan Lin, Sarah Millholland, Alexander Venner, Natalie R. Hinkel | Summary: We report the validation of multiple planets transiting the nearby ($d = 12.8$ pc) K5V dwarf HD 101581 (GJ 435, TOI-6276, TIC 397362481). The system consists of at least two Earth-size planets whose […]


Continue.. Two Earth-size Planets and an Earth-size Candidate Transiting the Nearby Star HD 101581

Two Earth-size Planets and an Earth-size Candidate Transiting the Nearby Star HD 101581

Kavli Affiliate: Avi Shporer | First 5 Authors: Michelle Kunimoto, Zifan Lin, Sarah Millholland, Alexander Venner, Natalie R. Hinkel | Summary: We report the validation of multiple planets transiting the nearby ($d = 12.8$ pc) K5V dwarf HD 101581 (GJ 435, TOI-6276, TIC 397362481). The system consists of at least two Earth-size planets whose orbits […]


Continue.. Two Earth-size Planets and an Earth-size Candidate Transiting the Nearby Star HD 101581

Dynamical evolution of massless particles in star clusters with NBODY6++GPU-MASSLESS: I. Free-floating MLPs

Kavli Affiliate: Rainer Spurzem | First 5 Authors: Francesco Flammini Dotti, M. B. N. Kouwenhoven, Peter Berczik, Qi Shu, Rainer Spurzem | Summary: Context. Low-mass bodies, such as comets, asteroids, planetesimals, and free-floating planets, are continuously injected into the intra-cluster environment after expulsion from their host planetary systems. These can be modeled as massless particles […]


Continue.. Dynamical evolution of massless particles in star clusters with NBODY6++GPU-MASSLESS: I. Free-floating MLPs

Discovery of Local Analogs to JWST’s Little Red Dots

Kavli Affiliate: Linhua Jiang | First 5 Authors: Ruqiu Lin, Zhen-Ya Zheng, Chunyan Jiang, Fang-Ting Yuan, Luis C. Ho | Summary: Recently, the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) has revealed a new class of high redshift (high-$z$, $z>4$) compact galaxies which are red in the rest-frame optical and blue in the rest-frame UV as V-shaped […]


Continue.. Discovery of Local Analogs to JWST’s Little Red Dots