Kavli Affiliate: Tom Abel | First 5 Authors: Karsten Jedamzik, Levon Pogosian, Tom Abel, , | Summary: Primordial Magnetic Fields (PMFs), long studied as potential relics of the early Universe, accelerate the recombination process and have been proposed as a possible way to relieve the Hubble tension. However, previous studies relied on simplified toy models. […]
Kavli Affiliate: Erin Kara | First 5 Authors: Christos Panagiotou, Iossif Papadakis, Erin Kara, Marios Papoutsis, Edward M. Cackett | Summary: Over the last years, a number of broadband reverberation mapping campaigns have been conducted to explore the short-term UV and optical variability of nearby AGN. Despite the extensive data collected, the origin of the […]
Kavli Affiliate: Shigeki Matsumoto | First 5 Authors: Biplob Bhattacherjee, Camellia Bose, Herbi K. Dreiner, Nivedita Ghosh, Shigeki Matsumoto | Summary: In the search for beyond the Standard Model (SM) physics, long-lived particles (LLPs) have emerged as potential candidates and are being explored in various ongoing experiments. Future lepton colliders, such as the FCC-ee, shall […]
Kavli Affiliate: Hitoshi Murayama | First 5 Authors: Jacob M. Leedom, Hitoshi Murayama, Gup Singh, Bethany Suter, Jason Wong | Summary: We present exact results in $text{SU}(N_C)$ chiral gauge theories with charged fermions in an antisymmetric, $N_F$ fundamental, and $N_C + N_F – 4$ anti-fundamental representations. We achieve this by considering the supersymmetric version of […]
Kavli Affiliate: Erin Kara | First 5 Authors: Megan Masterson, Kishalay De, Christos Panagiotou, Erin Kara, Anna-Christina Eilers | Summary: Mid-infrared (MIR) emission from tidal disruption events (TDEs) is a powerful probe of the circumnuclear environment around dormant supermassive black holes. This emission arises from the reprocessing of intrinsic emission into thermal MIR emission by […]
Kavli Affiliate: Jing Wang | First 5 Authors: Zhanjie Zhang, Ao Ma, Ke Cao, Jing Wang, Shanyuan Liu | Summary: Ultra-high quality artistic style transfer refers to repainting an ultra-high quality content image using the style information learned from the style image. Existing artistic style transfer methods can be categorized into style reconstruction-based and content-style […]
Kavli Affiliate: Jing Wang | First 5 Authors: Jing Wang, Ao Ma, Ke Cao, Jun Zheng, Zhanjie Zhang | Summary: Recent rapid advancements in text-to-video (T2V) generation, such as SoRA and Kling, have shown great potential for building world simulators. However, current T2V models struggle to grasp abstract physical principles and generate videos that adhere […]
Kavli Affiliate: Joshua Frieman | First 5 Authors: Robert Besuner, Arjun Dey, Alex Drlica-Wagner, Haruki Ebina, Guillermo Fernandez Moroni | Summary: Observational cosmology has provided an extraordinary perspective on our universe and our place within it. However, as our understanding of the universe has increased, some glaring holes in our knowledge have become apparent: What […]
Kavli Affiliate: Joshua Frieman | First 5 Authors: Robert Besuner, Arjun Dey, Alex Drlica-Wagner, Haruki Ebina, Guillermo Fernandez Moroni | Summary: The existence, properties, and dynamics of the dark sectors of our universe pose fundamental challenges to our current model of physics, and large-scale astronomical surveys may be our only hope to unravel these long-standing […]
Kavli Affiliate: Gordan Krnjaic | First 5 Authors: Innes Bigaran, Patrick J. Fox, Yann Gouttenoire, Roni Harnik, Gordan Krnjaic | Summary: We propose a dark matter direct-detection strategy using charged particle decays at accelerator-based experiments. If ultralight $(m_phi ll text{eV})$ dark matter has a misalignment abundance, its local field oscillates in time at a frequency […]