The missing link in gravitational-wave astronomy: A summary of discoveries waiting in the decihertz range

Posted by klaurent Peking

Kavli Affiliate: Xian Chen | First 5 Authors: Manuel Arca Sedda, Christopher P L Berry, Karan Jani, Pau Amaro-Seoane, Pierre Auclair | Summary: Since 2015 the gravitational-wave observations of LIGO and Virgo have transformed our understanding of compact-object binaries. In the years to come, ground-based gravitational-wave observatories such as LIGO, Virgo, and their successors will […]


Continue.. The missing link in gravitational-wave astronomy: A summary of discoveries waiting in the decihertz range

Beyond spectroscopy. I. Metallicities, distances, and age estimates for over twenty million stars from SMSS DR2 and Gaia EDR3

Posted by klaurent Peking

Kavli Affiliate: Huawei Zhang | First 5 Authors: Yang Huang, Timothy C. Beers, Christian Wolf, Young Sun Lee, Christopher A. Onken | Summary: Accurate determinations of stellar parameters and distances for large complete samples of stars are keys for conducting detailed studies of the formation and evolution of our Galaxy. Here we present stellar atmospheric […]


Continue.. Beyond spectroscopy. I. Metallicities, distances, and age estimates for over twenty million stars from SMSS DR2 and Gaia EDR3

Hubble Space Telescope UV and H$α$ Measurements of the Accretion Excess Emission from the Young Giant Planet PDS 70 b

Posted by klaurent Peking

Kavli Affiliate: Gregory J. Herczeg | First 5 Authors: Yifan Zhou, Brendan P. Bowler, Kevin R. Wagner, Glenn Schneider, Dániel Apai | Summary: Recent discoveries of young exoplanets within their natal disks offer exciting opportunities to study ongoing planet formation. In particular, a planet’s mass accretion rate can be constrained by observing the accretion-induced excess […]


Continue.. Hubble Space Telescope UV and H$α$ Measurements of the Accretion Excess Emission from the Young Giant Planet PDS 70 b

Signatures of Recent Cosmic-Ray Acceleration in the High-Latitude $γ$-Ray Sky

Posted by klaurent Stanford

Kavli Affiliate: Troy A. Porter | First 5 Authors: Guðlaugur Jóhannesson, Troy A. Porter, , , | Summary: Cosmic-ray (CR) sources temporarily enhance the relativistic particle density in their vicinity over the background distribution accumulated from the Galaxy-wide past injection activity and propagation. If individual sources are close enough to the solar system, their localised […]


Continue.. Signatures of Recent Cosmic-Ray Acceleration in the High-Latitude $γ$-Ray Sky

Signatures of Recent Cosmic-Ray Acceleration in the High-Latitude $γ$-Ray Sky

Posted by klaurent Stanford

Kavli Affiliate: Troy A. Porter | First 5 Authors: Guðlaugur Jóhannesson, Troy A. Porter, , , | Summary: Cosmic-ray (CR) sources temporarily enhance the relativistic particle density in their vicinity over the background distribution accumulated from the Galaxy-wide past injection activity and propagation. If individual sources are close enough to the solar system, their localised […]


Continue.. Signatures of Recent Cosmic-Ray Acceleration in the High-Latitude $γ$-Ray Sky

Cosmological Evolution of the Formation Rate of Short Gamma-ray Bursts With and Without Extended Emission

Posted by klaurent Stanford

Kavli Affiliate: Vahe Petrosian | First 5 Authors: Maria Giovanna Dainotti, Vahe’ Petrosian, Luke Bowden, , | Summary: Originating from neutron star-neutron star (NS-NS) or neutron star-black hole (NS-BH) mergers, short gamma-ray bursts (SGRBs) are the first electromagnetic emitters associated with gravitational waves. This association makes the determination of SGRB formation rate (FR) a critical […]


Continue.. Cosmological Evolution of the Formation Rate of Short Gamma-ray Bursts With and Without Extended Emission

NICER observations of the black hole candidate MAXI J0637$-$430 during the 2019-2020 Outburst

Posted by klaurent MIT

Kavli Affiliate: Ronald A. Remillard | First 5 Authors: Arghajit Jana, Gaurava K. Jaisawal, Sachindra Naik, Neeraj Kumari, Birendra Chhotaray | Summary: We present detailed timing and spectral studies of the black hole candidate MAXI J0637$-$430 during its 2019-2020 outburst using observations with the {em Neutron Star Interior Composition Explorer (NICER)} and the {em Neil […]


Continue.. NICER observations of the black hole candidate MAXI J0637$-$430 during the 2019-2020 Outburst

Projected sensitivity of the LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) experiment to the two-neutrino and neutrinoless double beta decays of $^{134}$Xe

Posted by klaurent Stanford

Kavli Affiliate: T. A. Shutt | First 5 Authors: The LUX-ZEPLIN, Collaboration, :, D. S. Akerib, A. K. Al Musalhi | Summary: The projected sensitivity of the LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) experiment to two-neutrino and neutrinoless double beta decay of $^{134}$Xe is presented. LZ is a 10-tonne xenon time projection chamber optimized for the detection of dark […]


Continue.. Projected sensitivity of the LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) experiment to the two-neutrino and neutrinoless double beta decays of $^{134}$Xe

Distant Relatives: The Chemical Homogeneity of Comoving Pairs Identified in Gaia

Posted by klaurent Chicago

Kavli Affiliate: Alexander Ji | First 5 Authors: Tyler Nelson, Yuan-Sen Ting, Keith Hawkins, Alexander Ji, Harshil Kamdar | Summary: Comoving pairs, even at the separations of $mathcal{O}(10^6),$AU, are a predicted reservoir of conatal stars. We present detailed chemical abundances of 62 stars in 31 comoving pairs with separations of $10^2 – 10^7,$AU and 3D […]


Continue.. Distant Relatives: The Chemical Homogeneity of Comoving Pairs Identified in Gaia

From haloes to galaxies. III. The gas cycle of local galaxy populations

Posted by klaurent Peking

Kavli Affiliate: Yingjie Peng | First 5 Authors: Jing Dou, Yingjie Peng, Alvio Renzini, Luis C. Ho, Filippo Mannucci | Summary: In Dou et al. (2021), we introduced the Fundamental Formation Relation (FFR), a tight relation between specific SFR (sSFR), H$_2$ star formation efficiency (SFE$_{rm H_2}$), and the ratio of H$_2$ to stellar mass. Here […]


Continue.. From haloes to galaxies. III. The gas cycle of local galaxy populations