Can We Theoretically Quantify the Impacts of Local Updates on the Generalization Performance of Federated Learning?

Kavli Affiliate: Jia Liu | First 5 Authors: Peizhong Ju, Haibo Yang, Jia Liu, Yingbin Liang, Ness Shroff | Summary: Federated Learning (FL) has gained significant popularity due to its effectiveness in training machine learning models across diverse sites without requiring direct data sharing. While various algorithms along with their optimization analyses have shown that […]


Continue.. Can We Theoretically Quantify the Impacts of Local Updates on the Generalization Performance of Federated Learning?

Map-level baryonification: Efficient modelling of higher-order correlations in the weak lensing and thermal Sunyaev-Zeldovich fields

Kavli Affiliate: Chihway Chang | First 5 Authors: Dhayaa Anbajagane, Shivam Pandey, Chihway Chang, , | Summary: Semi-analytic methods can generate baryon-corrected fields from N-body simulations (“baryonification”) and are rapidly becoming a ubiquitous tool in modeling structure formation on non-linear scales. We extend this formalism to consistently model the weak lensing and thermal Sunyaev-Zeldovich (tSZ) […]


Continue.. Map-level baryonification: Efficient modelling of higher-order correlations in the weak lensing and thermal Sunyaev-Zeldovich fields

Map-level baryonification: Efficient modelling of higher-order correlations in the weak lensing and thermal Sunyaev-Zeldovich fields

Kavli Affiliate: Chihway Chang | First 5 Authors: Dhayaa Anbajagane, Shivam Pandey, Chihway Chang, , | Summary: Semi-analytic methods can generate baryon-corrected fields from N-body simulations (“baryonification”) and are rapidly becoming a ubiquitous tool in modeling structure formation on non-linear scales. We extend this formalism to consistently model the weak lensing and thermal Sunyaev-Zeldovich (tSZ) […]


Continue.. Map-level baryonification: Efficient modelling of higher-order correlations in the weak lensing and thermal Sunyaev-Zeldovich fields

TIC 435850195: The Second Tri-Axial, Tidally Tilted Pulsator

Kavli Affiliate: George Ricker | First 5 Authors: Rahul Jayaraman, Saul Rappaport, Brian Powell, Gerald Handler, Mark Omohundro | Summary: The Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) has enabled the discovery of numerous tidally tilted pulsators (TTPs), which are pulsating stars in close binaries where the presence of a tidal bulge has the effect of tilting […]


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Towards a self-consistent evaluation of gas dwarf scenarios for temperate sub-Neptunes

Kavli Affiliate: Laura Schaefer | First 5 Authors: Frances E. Rigby, Lorenzo Pica-Ciamarra, Måns Holmberg, Nikku Madhusudhan, Savvas Constantinou | Summary: The recent JWST detections of carbon-bearing molecules in a habitable-zone sub-Neptune have opened a new era in the study of low-mass exoplanets. The sub-Neptune regime spans a wide diversity of planetary interiors and atmospheres […]


Continue.. Towards a self-consistent evaluation of gas dwarf scenarios for temperate sub-Neptunes

The Giant Radio Array for Neutrino Detection (GRAND) Collaboration — Contributions to the 10th International Workshop on Acoustic and Radio EeV Neutrino Detection Activities (ARENA 2024)

Kavli Affiliate: Cosmin Deaconu | First 5 Authors: Rafael Alves Batista, Aurélien Benoit-Lévy, Teresa Bister, Martina Bohacova, Mauricio Bustamante | Summary: This is an index of the contributions by the Giant Radio Array for Neutrino Detection (GRAND) Collaboration to the 10th International Workshop on Acoustic and Radio EeV Neutrino Detection Activities (ARENA 2024, University of […]


Continue.. The Giant Radio Array for Neutrino Detection (GRAND) Collaboration — Contributions to the 10th International Workshop on Acoustic and Radio EeV Neutrino Detection Activities (ARENA 2024)

A spherical harmonic-domain spatial audio signal enhancement method based on minimum variance distortionless response

Kavli Affiliate: Huawei Zhang | First 5 Authors: Huawei Zhang, Jihui, Zhang, Huiyuan, Sun | Summary: Spatial audio signal enhancement aims to reduce interfering source contributions while preserving the desired sound field with its spatial cues intact. Existing methods generally rely on impractical assumptions (e.g. no reverberation or accurate estimations of impractical information) or have […]


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Spatial Audio Signal Enhancement: A Multi-output MVDR Method in The Spherical Harmonic-domain

Kavli Affiliate: Huawei Zhang | First 5 Authors: Huawei Zhang, Huawei Zhang, , , | Summary: Spatial audio signal enhancement aims to reduce interfering source contributions while preserving the desired sound field with its spatial cues. Existing methods generally rely on impractical assumptions (e.g. accurate estimations of impractical information) or have limited applicability. This paper […]


Continue.. Spatial Audio Signal Enhancement: A Multi-output MVDR Method in The Spherical Harmonic-domain

How DREAMS are made: Emulating Satellite Galaxy and Subhalo Populations with Diffusion Models and Point Clouds

Kavli Affiliate: Mark Vogelsberger | First 5 Authors: Tri Nguyen, Francisco Villaescusa-Navarro, Siddharth Mishra-Sharma, Carolina Cuesta-Lazaro, Paul Torrey | Summary: The connection between galaxies and their host dark matter (DM) halos is critical to our understanding of cosmology, galaxy formation, and DM physics. To maximize the return of upcoming cosmological surveys, we need an accurate […]


Continue.. How DREAMS are made: Emulating Satellite Galaxy and Subhalo Populations with Diffusion Models and Point Clouds