Understanding Shape and Centroid Deviations in 39 Strong Lensing Galaxy Clusters in Various Dynamical States

Kavli Affiliate: Michael McDonald | First 5 Authors: Raven Gassis, Matthew B. Bayliss, Keren Sharon, Guillaume Mahler, Michael D. Gladders | Summary: Through observational tests of strong lensing galaxy clusters, we can test simulation derived structure predictions that follow from $Lambda$ Cold Dark Matter ($Lambda$CDM) cosmology. The shape and centroid deviations between the total matter […]


Continue.. Understanding Shape and Centroid Deviations in 39 Strong Lensing Galaxy Clusters in Various Dynamical States

On the properties of X-ray corona in Seyfert 1 galaxies

Kavli Affiliate: Claudio Ricci | First 5 Authors: Indrani Pal, Anju A., H. Sreehari, Gitika Rameshan, C. S. Stalin | Summary: We carried out a uniform and systematic analysis of a sample of 112 nearby bright Seyfert 1 type AGN, the observations of which were carried out by the {it Nuclear Spectroscopic Telescope Array (NuSTAR)} […]


Continue.. On the properties of X-ray corona in Seyfert 1 galaxies

On the properties of X-ray corona in Seyfert 1 galaxies

Kavli Affiliate: Claudio Ricci | First 5 Authors: Indrani Pal, Anju A., H. Sreehari, Gitika Rameshan, C. S. Stalin | Summary: We carried out a uniform and systematic analysis of a sample of 112 nearby bright Seyfert 1 type AGN, the observations of which were carried out by the Nuclear Spectroscopic Telescope Array (NuSTAR) between […]


Continue.. On the properties of X-ray corona in Seyfert 1 galaxies

Brochosome-inspired binary metastructures for pixel-by-pixel thermal signature control

Kavli Affiliate: Zhuo Li | First 5 Authors: Zhuo Li, Lin Wang, Xiu Liu, Jiayu Li, Hyeong Seok Yun | Summary: In nature, nano/micro-structured materials are adopted by various species to generate colors or achieve camouflage. Here, inspired by leafhopper-generated brochosomes, we design binary metastructures composed of pixel twins to achieve pixelated thermal signature control […]


Continue.. Brochosome-inspired binary metastructures for pixel-by-pixel thermal signature control

Brochosome-inspired binary metastructures for pixel-by-pixel thermal signature control

Kavli Affiliate: Zhuo Li | First 5 Authors: Zhuo Li, Lin Wang, Xiu Liu, Jiayu Li, Hyeong Seok Yun | Summary: In nature, nano/micro-structured materials are adopted by various species to generate colors or achieve camouflage. Here, inspired by leafhopper-generated brochosomes, we design binary metastructures composed of pixel twins to achieve pixelated thermal signature control […]


Continue.. Brochosome-inspired binary metastructures for pixel-by-pixel thermal signature control

The role of turbulence in high-mass star formation: Subsonic and transonic turbulence are ubiquitously found at early stages

Kavli Affiliate: Ke Wang | First 5 Authors: Chao Wang, Ke Wang, Feng-Wei Xu, Patricio Sanhueza, Hauyu Baobab Liu | Summary: Context. Traditionally, supersonic turbulence is considered to be one of the most likely mechanisms to slow down the gravitational collapse in dense clumps, thereby enabling the formation of massive stars. However, several recent studies […]


Continue.. The role of turbulence in high-mass star formation: Subsonic and transonic turbulence are ubiquitously found at early stages

The role of turbulence in high-mass star formation: Subsonic and transonic turbulence are ubiquitously found at early stages

Kavli Affiliate: Ke Wang | First 5 Authors: Chao Wang, Ke Wang, Feng-Wei Xu, Patricio Sanhueza, Hauyu Baobab Liu | Summary: Context. Traditionally, supersonic turbulence is considered to be one of the most likely mechanisms to slow down the gravitational collapse in dense clumps, thereby enabling the formation of massive stars. However, several recent studies […]


Continue.. The role of turbulence in high-mass star formation: Subsonic and transonic turbulence are ubiquitously found at early stages

Large-scale Foundation Models and Generative AI for BigData Neuroscience

Kavli Affiliate: Ran Wang | First 5 Authors: Ran Wang, Zhe Sage Chen, , , | Summary: Recent advances in machine learning have made revolutionary breakthroughs in computer games, image and natural language understanding, and scientific discovery. Foundation models and large-scale language models (LLMs) have recently achieved human-like intelligence thanks to BigData. With the help […]


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Does or did the supernova remnant Cassiopeia A operate as a PeVatron?

Kavli Affiliate: Li Xin Li | First 5 Authors: Zhen Cao, F. Aharonian, Q. An, Axikegu, Y. X. Bai | Summary: For decades, supernova remnants (SNRs) have been considered the prime sources of Galactic Cosmic rays (CRs). But whether SNRs can accelerate CR protons to PeV energies and thus dominate CR flux up to the […]


Continue.. Does or did the supernova remnant Cassiopeia A operate as a PeVatron?

Comprehensive Bayesian analysis of FRB-like bursts from SGR 1935+2154 observed by CHIME/FRB

Kavli Affiliate: Kiyoshi W. Masui | First 5 Authors: Utkarsh Giri, Bridget C. Andersen, Pragya Chawla, Alice P. Curtin, Emmanuel Fonseca | Summary: The bright millisecond-duration radio burst from the Galactic magnetar SGR 1935+2154 in 2020 April was a landmark event, demonstrating that at least some fast radio burst (FRB) sources could be magnetars. The […]


Continue.. Comprehensive Bayesian analysis of FRB-like bursts from SGR 1935+2154 observed by CHIME/FRB