Tip of the iceberg: overmassive black holes at 4<z<7 found by JWST are not inconsistent with the local $mathcal{M}_{rm BH}$-$mathcal{M}_star$ relation

Kavli Affiliate: John D. Silverman | First 5 Authors: Junyao Li, John D. Silverman, Yue Shen, Marta Volonteri, Knud Jahnke | Summary: JWST is revealing a new remarkable population of high-redshift ($zgtrsim4$), low-luminosity Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs) in deep surveys and detecting the host galaxy stellar light in the most luminous and massive quasars at […]


Continue.. Tip of the iceberg: overmassive black holes at 4<z<7 found by JWST are not inconsistent with the local $mathcal{M}_{rm BH}$-$mathcal{M}_star$ relation

SeD: Semantic-Aware Discriminator for Image Super-Resolution

Kavli Affiliate: Li Xin Li | First 5 Authors: Bingchen Li, Xin Li, Hanxin Zhu, Yeying Jin, Ruoyu Feng | Summary: Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have been widely used to recover vivid textures in image super-resolution (SR) tasks. In particular, one discriminator is utilized to enable the SR network to learn the distribution of real-world […]


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Resolved Near-infrared Stellar Photometry from the Magellan Telescope for 13 Nearby Galaxies: JAGB Method Distances

Kavli Affiliate: Wendy L. Freedman | First 5 Authors: Abigail J. Lee, Andrew J. Monson, Wendy L. Freedman, Barry F. Madore, Kayla A. Owens | Summary: We present near-infrared JHK photometry for the resolved stellar populations in 13 nearby galaxies: NGC 6822, IC 1613, NGC 3109, Sextans B, Sextans A, NGC 300, NGC 55, NGC […]


Continue.. Resolved Near-infrared Stellar Photometry from the Magellan Telescope for 13 Nearby Galaxies: JAGB Method Distances

Small and Large Dust Cavities in Disks around mid-M Stars in Taurus

Kavli Affiliate: Gregory J. Herczeg | First 5 Authors: Yangfan Shi, Feng Long, Gregory J. Herczeg, Daniel Harsono, Yao Liu | Summary: High-angular resolution imaging by ALMA has revealed the near-universality and diversity of substructures in protoplanetary disks. However, disks around M-type pre-main-sequence stars are still poorly sampled, despite the prevalence of M-dwarfs in the […]


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A Hierarchical Dataflow-Driven Heterogeneous Architecture for Wireless Baseband Processing

Kavli Affiliate: Feng Yuan | First 5 Authors: Limin Jiang, Yi Shi, Haiqin Hu, Qingyu Deng, Siyi Xu | Summary: Wireless baseband processing (WBP) is a key element of wireless communications, with a series of signal processing modules to improve data throughput and counter channel fading. Conventional hardware solutions, such as digital signal processors (DSPs) […]


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The fundamental plane of black hole activity for low-luminosity radio active galactic nuclei across 1 < z < 4

Kavli Affiliate: Luis C. Ho | First 5 Authors: Yijun Wang, Tao Wang, Luis C. Ho, Yuxing Zhong, Bin Luo | Summary: The fundamental plane of back hole activity (BHFP) describes the correlation between radio luminosity ($L_R$), X-ray luminosity ($L_X$), and black hole mass ($M_{BH}$). It reflects a connection between accretion disc and jet. However, […]


Continue.. The fundamental plane of black hole activity for low-luminosity radio active galactic nuclei across 1 < z < 4

The FLAMINGO simulation view of cluster progenitors observed in the epoch of reionization with JWST

Kavli Affiliate: Roberto Maiolino | First 5 Authors: Seunghwan Lim, Sandro Tacchella, Joop Schaye, Matthieu Schaller, Jakob M. Helton | Summary: Motivated by the recent JWST discovery of galaxy overdensities during the Epoch of Reionzation, we examine the physical properties of high-$z$ protoclusters and their evolution using the FLAMINGO simulation suite. We investigate the impact […]


Continue.. The FLAMINGO simulation view of cluster progenitors observed in the epoch of reionization with JWST

The FLAMINGO simulation view of cluster progenitors observed in the epoch of reionization with JWST

Kavli Affiliate: Roberto Maiolino | First 5 Authors: Seunghwan Lim, Sandro Tacchella, Joop Schaye, Matthieu Schaller, Jakob M. Helton | Summary: Motivated by the recent JWST discovery of galaxy overdensities during the Epoch of Reionzation, we examine the physical properties of high-$z$ protoclusters and their evolution using the FLAMINGO simulation suite. We investigate the impact […]


Continue.. The FLAMINGO simulation view of cluster progenitors observed in the epoch of reionization with JWST

Bit Rate Matching Algorithm Optimization in JPEG-AI Verification Model

Kavli Affiliate: Jing Wang | First 5 Authors: Panqi Jia, A. Burakhan Koyuncu, Jue Mao, Ze Cui, Yi Ma | Summary: The research on neural network (NN) based image compression has shown superior performance compared to classical compression frameworks. Unlike the hand-engineered transforms in the classical frameworks, NN-based models learn the non-linear transforms providing more […]


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An Opacity-Free Method of Testing the Cosmic Distance Duality Relation Using Strongly Lensed Gravitational Wave Signals

Kavli Affiliate: Xian Chen | First 5 Authors: Shun-Jia Huang, En-Kun Li, Jian-dong Zhang, Xian Chen, Zucheng Gao | Summary: The cosmic distance duality relation (CDDR), expressed as DL(z) = (1 + z)2DA(z), plays an important role in modern cosmology. In this paper, we propose a new method of testing CDDR using strongly lensed gravitational […]


Continue.. An Opacity-Free Method of Testing the Cosmic Distance Duality Relation Using Strongly Lensed Gravitational Wave Signals