Evidential Detection and Tracking Collaboration: New Problem, Benchmark and Algorithm for Robust Anti-UAV System

Kavli Affiliate: Zheng Zhu | First 5 Authors: Xue-Feng Zhu, Tianyang Xu, Jian Zhao, Jia-Wei Liu, Kai Wang | Summary: Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) have been widely used in many areas, including transportation, surveillance, and military. However, their potential for safety and privacy violations is an increasing issue and highly limits their broader applications, underscoring […]


Continue.. Evidential Detection and Tracking Collaboration: New Problem, Benchmark and Algorithm for Robust Anti-UAV System

The origin and structural evolution of de novo genes in Drosophila

Kavli Affiliate: Li Zhao | Authors: Junhui Peng and Li Zhao | Summary: Although previously thought to be unlikely, recent studies have shown that de novo gene origination from previously non-genic sequences is a common mechanism for gene innovation in many species and taxa. These young genes provide a unique set of candidates to study […]


Continue.. The origin and structural evolution of de novo genes in Drosophila

Upgraded waveform model of eccentric binary black hole based on effective-one-body-numerical-relativity for spin-aligned binary black holes

Kavli Affiliate: Lijing Shao | First 5 Authors: Xiaolin Liu, Zhoujian Cao, Lijing Shao, , | Summary: Effective one body numerical relativity waveform models for spin aligned binary black holes (SEOBNR) are based on the effective one body theoretical framework and numerical relativity simulation results. SEOBNR models have evolved through version 1 to version 4. […]


Continue.. Upgraded waveform model of eccentric binary black hole based on effective-one-body-numerical-relativity for spin-aligned binary black holes

An engineered biosensor enables dynamic aspartate measurements in living cells

Kavli Affiliate: Timothy Brown | Authors: Kristian Davidsen, Jonathan S Marvin, Abhi Aggarwal, Timothy A Brown and Lucas B Sullivan | Summary: Intracellular levels of the amino acid aspartate are responsive to changes in metabolism in mammalian cells and can correspondingly alter cell function, highlighting the need for robust tools to measure aspartate abundance. However, […]


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Population encoding of stimulus features along the visual hierarchy

Kavli Affiliate: Michael Stryker | Authors: Luciano Dyballa, Andra M Rudzite, Mahmood S Hoseini, Mishek Thapa, Michael P Stryker, Greg D Field and Steven W Zucker | Summary: The retina and primary visual cortex (V1) both exhibit diverse neural populations sensitive to diverse visual features. Yet it remains unclear how neural populations in each area […]


Continue.. Population encoding of stimulus features along the visual hierarchy

An observational upper limit on the rate of gamma-ray bursts with neutron star-black hole merger progenitors

Kavli Affiliate: Salvatore Vitale | First 5 Authors: Sylvia Biscoveanu, Eric Burns, Philippe Landry, Salvatore Vitale, | Summary: Compact-object binary mergers consisting of one neutron star and one black hole (NSBHs) have long been considered promising progenitors for gamma-ray bursts, whose central engine remains poorly understood. Using gravitational-wave constraints on the population-level NSBH mass and […]


Continue.. An observational upper limit on the rate of gamma-ray bursts with neutron star-black hole merger progenitors

An observational upper limit on the rate of gamma-ray bursts with neutron star-black hole merger progenitors

Kavli Affiliate: Salvatore Vitale | First 5 Authors: Sylvia Biscoveanu, Eric Burns, Philippe Landry, Salvatore Vitale, | Summary: Compact-object binary mergers consisting of one neutron star and one black hole (NSBHs) have long been considered promising progenitors for gamma-ray bursts, whose central engine remains poorly understood. Using gravitational-wave constraints on the population-level NSBH mass and […]


Continue.. An observational upper limit on the rate of gamma-ray bursts with neutron star-black hole merger progenitors

Optical Identification of the Shortest-Period Spider Pulsar System M71E

Kavli Affiliate: Subo Dong | First 5 Authors: Zhuokai Liu, Subo Dong, , , | Summary: M71E is a spider pulsar (i.e., a millisecond pulsar with a tight binary companion) with the shortest known orbital period of P=53.3 min discovered by Pan et al. (2023). Their favored evolutionary model suggests that it bridges between two […]


Continue.. Optical Identification of the Shortest-Period Spider Pulsar System M71E

Optical Identification of the Shortest-Period Spider Pulsar System M71E

Kavli Affiliate: Subo Dong | First 5 Authors: Zhuokai Liu, Subo Dong, , , | Summary: M71E is a spider pulsar (i.e., a millisecond pulsar with a tight binary companion) with the shortest known orbital period of P=53.3 min discovered by Pan et al. (2023). Their favored evolutionary model suggests that it bridges between two […]


Continue.. Optical Identification of the Shortest-Period Spider Pulsar System M71E

A Transiting Super-Earth in the Radius Valley and An Outer Planet Candidate Around HD 307842

Kavli Affiliate: Avi Shporer | First 5 Authors: Xinyan Hua, Sharon Xuesong Wang, Johanna K. Teske, Tianjun Gan, Avi Shporer | Summary: We report the confirmation of a TESS-discovered transiting super-Earth planet orbiting a mid-G star, HD 307842 (TOI-784). The planet has a period of 2.8 days, and the radial velocity (RV) measurements constrain the […]


Continue.. A Transiting Super-Earth in the Radius Valley and An Outer Planet Candidate Around HD 307842