Kavli Affiliate: George Clark | First 5 Authors: Drew L. Turner, Drew L. Turner, , , | Summary: Radiation belts are regions of magnetically trapped particle radiation found around all of the sufficiently magnetized planets in the Solar System and recently also observed around brown dwarfs, yet despite their ubiquity, there is not yet a […]
Kavli Affiliate: Hitoshi Murayama | First 5 Authors: Dan Kondo, Dan Kondo, , , | Summary: Many models of dark matter QCD axion requires inflation at a scale $H_textinf lesssim 10^6$~GeV and hence does not allow for a detectable tensor mode fluctuation. This is because the domain wall problem forces the Peccei–Quinn symmetry to be […]
Kavli Affiliate: Daniel Holz | First 5 Authors: Amanda Farah, Amanda Farah, , , | Summary: All gravitational-wave signals are inevitably gravitationally lensed by intervening matter as they propagate through the Universe. When a gravitational-wave signal is magnified, it appears to have originated from a closer, more massive system. Thus, high-mass outliers to the gravitational-wave […]
Kavli Affiliate: Michael D. Gladders | First 5 Authors: Grace Smith, Grace Smith, , , | Summary: We present a strong lensing analysis and reconstruct the mass distribution of SPT-CL J0356-5337, a galaxy cluster at redshift z = 1.034. Our model supersedes previous models by making use of new multi-band HST data and MUSE spectroscopy. […]
Kavli Affiliate: Michael D. Gladders | First 5 Authors: Grace Smith, Grace Smith, , , | Summary: We present a strong lensing analysis and reconstruct the mass distribution of SPT-CL J0356-5337, a galaxy cluster at redshift z = 1.034. Our model supersedes previous models by making use of new multi-band HST data and MUSE spectroscopy. […]
Kavli Affiliate: Yi Zhou | First 5 Authors: Chengan He, Chengan He, , , | Summary: We introduce Digital Salon, a comprehensive hair authoring system that supports real-time 3D hair generation, simulation, and rendering. Unlike existing methods that focus on isolated parts of 3D hair modeling and involve a heavy computation process or network training, […]
Kavli Affiliate: Blake Sherwin | First 5 Authors: Boris Bolliet, Boris Bolliet, , , | Summary: These notes are very much work-in-progress and simply intended to showcase, in various degrees of details (and rigour), some of the cosmology calculations that class_sz can do. We describe the class_sz code in C, Python and Jax. Based on […]
Kavli Affiliate: Blake Sherwin | First 5 Authors: Boris Bolliet, Boris Bolliet, , , | Summary: These notes are very much work-in-progress and simply intended to showcase, in various degrees of details (and rigour), some of the cosmology calculations that class_sz can do. We describe the class_sz code in C, Python and Jax. Based on […]
Kavli Affiliate: David A. Muller | First 5 Authors: Shake Karapetyan, Shake Karapetyan, , , | Summary: To improve transistor density and electronic performance, next-generation semiconductor devices are adopting three-dimensional architectures and feature sizes down to the few-nm regime, which require atomic-scale metrology to identify and resolve performance-limiting fabrication challenges. X-ray methods deliver three-dimensional imaging […]
Kavli Affiliate: Blake Sherwin | First 5 Authors: Licong Xu, Licong Xu, , , | Summary: We present a multi-agent system for automation of scientific research tasks, cmbagent (https://github.com/CMBAgents/cmbagent). The system is formed by about 30 Large Language Model (LLM) agents and implements a Planning & Control strategy to orchestrate the agentic workflow, with no […]