Reinforcement Retrieval Leveraging Fine-grained Feedback for Fact Checking News Claims with Black-Box LLM

Kavli Affiliate: Wei Gao | First 5 Authors: Xuan Zhang, Wei Gao, , , | Summary: Retrieval-augmented language models have exhibited promising performance across various areas of natural language processing (NLP), including fact-critical tasks. However, due to the black-box nature of advanced large language models (LLMs) and the non-retrieval-oriented supervision signal of specific tasks, the […]


Continue.. Reinforcement Retrieval Leveraging Fine-grained Feedback for Fact Checking News Claims with Black-Box LLM

LAMOST J1010+2358 is not a Pair-Instability Supernova Relic

Kavli Affiliate: Alexander P. Ji | First 5 Authors: Pierre N. Thibodeaux, Alexander P. Ji, William Cerny, Evan N. Kirby, Joshua D. Simon | Summary: The discovery of a star formed out of pair-instability supernova ejecta would have massive implications for the Population III star initial mass function and the existence of stars over 100 […]


Continue.. LAMOST J1010+2358 is not a Pair-Instability Supernova Relic

Chandra HETG X-ray Spectra and Variability of $π$ Aqr, a $γ$ Cas-type Be star

Kavli Affiliate: Norbert S. Schulz | First 5 Authors: David P. Huenemoerder, Pragati Pradhan, Claude R. Canizares, Sean Gunderson, Richard Ignace | Summary: High-resolution X-ray spectra of $pi,$Aqr, a $gamma,$Cas-type star, obtained with the Chandra/HETG grating spectrometer, revealed emission lines of H-like ions of Mg, Si, S, and Fe, a strong, hard continuum, and a […]


Continue.. Chandra HETG X-ray Spectra and Variability of $π$ Aqr, a $γ$ Cas-type Be star

Chandra HETG X-ray Spectra and Variability of $π$ Aqr, a $γ$ Cas-type Be star

Kavli Affiliate: Norbert S. Schulz | First 5 Authors: David P. Huenemoerder, Pragati Pradhan, Claude R. Canizares, Sean Gunderson, Richard Ignace | Summary: High-resolution X-ray spectra of $pi,$Aqr, a $gamma,$Cas-type star, obtained with the Chandra/HETG grating spectrometer, revealed emission lines of H-like ions of Mg, Si, S, and Fe, a strong, hard continuum, and a […]


Continue.. Chandra HETG X-ray Spectra and Variability of $π$ Aqr, a $γ$ Cas-type Be star

Chandra HETG X-ray Spectra and Variability of $π$ Aqr, a $γ$ Cas-type Be star

Kavli Affiliate: David P. Huenemoerder | First 5 Authors: David P. Huenemoerder, Pragati Pradhan, Claude R. Canizares, Sean Gunderson, Richard Ignace | Summary: High-resolution X-ray spectra of $pi,$Aqr, a $gamma,$Cas-type star, obtained with the Chandra/HETG grating spectrometer, revealed emission lines of H-like ions of Mg, Si, S, and Fe, a strong, hard continuum, and a […]


Continue.. Chandra HETG X-ray Spectra and Variability of $π$ Aqr, a $γ$ Cas-type Be star

Enhancing nanoscale charged colloid crystallization near a metastable liquid binodal

Kavli Affiliate: Naomi S. Ginsberg | First 5 Authors: Christian P. N. Tanner, Vivian R. K. Wall, Joshua Portner, Ahhyun Jeong, Avishek Das | Summary: Bottom-up assembly of nanocrystals (NCs) into ordered arrays, or superlattices (SLs), is a promising route to design materials with new functionalities, but the degree of control over assembly into functional […]


Continue.. Enhancing nanoscale charged colloid crystallization near a metastable liquid binodal

Enhancing nanoscale charged colloid crystallization near a metastable liquid binodal

Kavli Affiliate: David T. Limmer | First 5 Authors: Christian P. N. Tanner, Vivian R. K. Wall, Joshua Portner, Ahhyun Jeong, Avishek Das | Summary: Bottom-up assembly of nanocrystals (NCs) into ordered arrays, or superlattices (SLs), is a promising route to design materials with new functionalities, but the degree of control over assembly into functional […]


Continue.. Enhancing nanoscale charged colloid crystallization near a metastable liquid binodal

Enhancing nanocrystal superlattice self-assembly near a metastable liquid binodal

Kavli Affiliate: Naomi S. Ginsberg | First 5 Authors: Christian P. N. Tanner, Vivian R. K. Wall, Joshua Portner, Ahhyun Jeong, Avishek Das | Summary: Bottom-up assembly of nanocrystals (NCs) into ordered arrays, or superlattices (SLs), is a promising route to design materials with new functionalities, but the degree of control over assembly into functional […]


Continue.. Enhancing nanocrystal superlattice self-assembly near a metastable liquid binodal

Enhancing nanocrystal superlattice self-assembly near a metastable liquid binodal

Kavli Affiliate: David T. Limmer | First 5 Authors: Christian P. N. Tanner, Vivian R. K. Wall, Joshua Portner, Ahhyun Jeong, Avishek Das | Summary: Bottom-up assembly of nanocrystals (NCs) into ordered arrays, or superlattices (SLs), is a promising route to design materials with new functionalities, but the degree of control over assembly into functional […]


Continue.. Enhancing nanocrystal superlattice self-assembly near a metastable liquid binodal

Synaptic architecture of a memory engram in the mouse hippocampus

Kavli Affiliate: Mark Ellisman | Authors: Marco Uytiepo, Mark Ellisman and Anton Maximov | Summary: Memory engrams are formed through experience-dependent remodeling of neural circuits, but their detailed architectures have remained unresolved. Using 3D electron microscopy, we performed nanoscale reconstructions of the hippocampal CA3-CA1 pathway following chemogenetic labeling of cellular ensembles with a remote history […]


Continue.. Synaptic architecture of a memory engram in the mouse hippocampus