Disk-to-Corona State Transition and Extreme X-ray Variability in the Tidal Disruption Event AT2019teq

Kavli Affiliate: Erin Kara | Summary:We present a five-year X-ray spectral and timing analysis of the optically selected Tidal Disruption Event (TDE) AT2019teq, which displays extreme variability, including order-of-magnitude changes in flux on minute-to-day timescales, and a rare late-time emergence of hard X-ray emission leading to the longest-lived corona in a known TDE. In one […]


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The early Universe with JWST and ALMA

Kavli Affiliate: John Silverman | Summary:The Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array and the James Webb Space Telescope are transforming our understanding of galaxy formation and evolution in the early Universe. By combining their capabilities, these observatories provide unprecedented insights into the gas, dust, and stars of high-redshift galaxies at spatially resolved scales, unveiling the complexities of […]


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Dopaminergic Modulation of Mushroom Body Output Neurons Mediates Nociception-Induced Escape in Drosophila

Kavli Affiliate: Ann-Shyn Chiang | Authors: Chi-Lien Yang, Chia-Wen Chen, Kuan-Lin Feng, Hsiao-Chien Peng, Ming-Chin Wu, Ching-Che Charng, Li-An Chu, Yeong-Ray Wen and Ann-Shyn Chiang | Summary: In Drosophila, noxious heat is detected by peripheral nociceptors expressing transient receptor potential (TRP) channels, including Painless and TrpA1, and rapidly triggers escape behavior. Although peripheral transduction has […]


Continue.. Dopaminergic Modulation of Mushroom Body Output Neurons Mediates Nociception-Induced Escape in Drosophila

A spectroscopically confirmed, strongly lensed, metal-poor Type II supernova at z = 5.13

Kavli Affiliate: Kohei Inayoshi | Summary:Observing supernovae (SNe) in the early Universe (z > 3) provides a window into how both galaxies and individual stars have evolved over cosmic time, yet a detailed study of high-redshift stars and SNe has remained difficult due to their extreme distances and cosmological redshifting. To overcome the former, searches […]


Continue.. A spectroscopically confirmed, strongly lensed, metal-poor Type II supernova at z = 5.13

Solvent Effects on Triplet Yields in BODIPY-Based Photosensitizers

Kavli Affiliate: David T. Limmer | Summary:We employ molecular dynamics simulations and quantum rate theories to elucidate the complex condensed-phase dynamics underpinning triplet-state formation in organic photosensitizers. Using models informed by first-principles calculations complete with a molecular representation of solvents of different polarities, we elucidate the interplay of the internal and environmental interactions underlying triplet […]


Continue.. Solvent Effects on Triplet Yields in BODIPY-Based Photosensitizers

Solvent Effects on Triplet Yields in BODIPY-Based Photosensitizers

Kavli Affiliate: David T. Limmer | Summary:We employ molecular dynamics simulations and quantum rate theories to elucidate the complex condensed-phase dynamics underpinning triplet-state formation in organic photosensitizers. Using models informed by first-principles calculations complete with a molecular representation of solvents of different polarities, we elucidate the interplay of the internal and environmental interactions underlying triplet […]


Continue.. Solvent Effects on Triplet Yields in BODIPY-Based Photosensitizers

Roadmap for Condensates in Cell Biology

Kavli Affiliate: Liedewij Laan | Summary:Biomolecular condensates govern essential cellular processes yet elude description by traditional equilibrium models. This roadmap, distilled from structured discussions at a workshop and reflecting the consensus of its participants, clarifies key concepts for researchers, funding bodies, and journals. After unifying terminology that often separates disciplines, we outline the core physics […]


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Protein tyrosine phosphatase receptor type kappa (PTPRκ) regulates Superior ON-Direction Selective Ganglion Cell development, facilitating image stabilization

Endothelial type I interferon signaling modulates the vascular response to ischemic brain injury Kavli Affiliate: Alex Kolodkin | Authors: Tzu-Huai Lin, Annika Balraj, Timour Al-Khindi, James K Kiraly, Felice A Dunn and Alex L Kolodkin | Summary: In vertebrates, gaze stabilization during global visual motion requires ON direction-selective ganglion cells (oDSGCs) in the Accessory Optic […]


Continue.. Protein tyrosine phosphatase receptor type kappa (PTPRκ) regulates Superior ON-Direction Selective Ganglion Cell development, facilitating image stabilization