Kavli Affiliate: Cheng Peng | First 5 Authors: Andrew Mullhaupt, Cheng Peng, , , | Summary: The Neyman-Pearson region of a simple binary hypothesis testing is the set of points whose coordinates represent the false positive rate and false negative rate of some test. The lower boundary of this region is given by the Neyman-Pearson […]
Kavli Affiliate: Kay Tye | Authors: Caroline Jia, Andrea Tran, Faith Aloboudi, Ella Say, Nick Thao, Christopher R. Lee, Kanha Batra, Amanda Nguyen, Aneesh Bal, Nathaniel N. Nono, Jeremy Delahanty, May G Chan, Laurel R. Keyes, Reesha R. Patel, Romy Wichmann, Felix Taschbach, Yulong Li, Marcus K. Benna, Talmo D Pereira, Hao Li and Kay […]
Kavli Affiliate: Tatyana Sharpee and Sreekanth Chalasani | Authors: Iulia Rusu, Zachary T Cecere, Javier J How, Kathleen T Quach, Eviatar Yemini, Tatyana O Sharpee and Sreekanth H Chalasani | Summary: Neurons represent changes in external and internal environments by altering their activity patterns. While coherent brain-wide patterns of neural activity have been observed in […]
Kavli Affiliate: Philip Starr | Authors: Jin-Xiao Zhang, Clay Smyth, Md Fahim Anjum, Yue Leng, Andrew D. Krystal, Philip A. Starr and Simon Little | Summary: Sleep disturbance is involved in the progression of neurodegenerative diseases, but the neurophysiological mechanisms remain unclear in humans. We recorded sleep at home using portable polysomnography for multiple nights […]
Kavli Affiliate: Noelle L’Etoile and Saul Kato | Authors: Raymond L Dunn, Caitriona Costello, Jackson M Borchardt, Daniel Yutaka Sprague, Grace C Chiu, Julia M Miller, Noelle L’Etoile and Saul Kato | Summary: Working memory allows an animal to gather sensory evidence over time, integrate it with evolving internal needs, and make informed decisions about […]
Kavli Affiliate: Pietro De Camilli | Authors: Peng Xu, Rubia Isler Mancuso, Marianna Leonzino, Caroline J Zeiss, Diane S Krause and Pietro De Camilli | Summary: VPS13 is the founding member of a family of proteins that mediate lipid transfer at intracellular membrane contact sites by a bridge-like mechanism. Mammalian genomes comprise 4 VPS13 genes […]
Kavli Affiliate: Hitoshi Murayama | First 5 Authors: Tony Gherghetta, Hitoshi Murayama, Pablo Quílez, , | Summary: We present a composite QCD axion model where the Peccei–Quinn (PQ) symmetry emerges as a high-quality, accidental symmetry. The axion potential is only modified by eight-fermion, dimension 12 operators, which if present at the Planck scale, allow for […]
Kavli Affiliate: Dan Luo | First 5 Authors: Dan Luo, Jinyu Zhou, Le Xu, Sisi Yuan, Xuan Lin | Summary: Predicting drug-target binding affinity (DTA) is essential for identifying potential therapeutic candidates in drug discovery. However, most existing models rely heavily on static protein structures, often overlooking the dynamic nature of proteins, which is crucial […]
Kavli Affiliate: T. Higuchi | First 5 Authors: Belle, Belle II Collaborations, :, I. Adachi, Y. Ahn | Summary: We present the results of a search for the charged-lepton-flavor violating decays $B^0 rightarrow K^{*0}tau^pm ell^{mp}$, where $ell^{mp}$ is either an electron or a muon. The results are based on 365 fb$^{-1}$ and 711 fb$^{-1}$ datasets […]
Kavli Affiliate: Tom Melia | First 5 Authors: David E. Kaplan, Tom Melia, Surjeet Rajendran, , | Summary: Three possible strategies have been advocated to solve the strong CP problem. The first is the axion, a dynamical mechanism that relaxes any initial value of the CP violating angle $bar{theta}$ to zero. The second is the […]