Kavli Affiliate: Shunsaku Horiuchi | Summary:Cosmic rays scattering with neutrinos produced in supernovae induce a flux of supernova neutrinos boosted to high energies. We calculate the neutrino flux arising from this new mechanism in environments with large cosmic-ray and supernova densities, such as some Active Galactic Nuclei. Under plausible astrophysical conditions, this flux may be […]
Kavli Affiliate: Shunsaku Horiuchi | Summary:Cosmic rays scattering with neutrinos produced in supernovae induce a flux of supernova neutrinos boosted to high energies. We calculate the neutrino flux arising from this new mechanism in environments with large cosmic-ray and supernova densities, such as some Active Galactic Nuclei. Under plausible astrophysical conditions, this flux may be […]
Kavli Affiliate: Chiara Daraio | Summary:Wearable electronics are emerging as essential tools for health monitoring, haptic feedback, and human-computer interactions. While stable contact at the device-body interface is critical for these applications, it remains challenging due to the skin’s softness, roughness, and mechanical variability. Existing methods, such as grounding structures or adhesive tapes, often suffer […]
Kavli Affiliate: Erich Jarvis | Authors: Rachel A Carroll, Edward Stallknecht Ricemeyer, LaDeana W Hillier, Jeffrey M DaCosta, Ekaterina Osipova, Sara Smith, Gabriel Jamie, Juan Gabriel Martinez, Mercedes Molina-Morales, Tomas Marques-Bonet, Joseph D Manthey, Diana Haddad, Matthew J Fuxjager, Kathleen S Lynch, Jonathan M.D. Wood, Erich Jarvis, Patrick Masterson, Francoise Thibaud-Nissen, Mark Hauber, Claire N […]
Kavli Affiliate: Li Zhao | Authors: Yunjia Zhang, Youning Lin, Xunan Shen, Xue Xiao, Cai Song, Xiaobo Shi, Tao Zhou, Yanxin Li, Zihan Wu, Zhenkun Zhuang, Chunqiong Li, Meng Li, Feng Wen, Jianlin Liu, Lei Cao, Qiangqiang Zhang, Zhao-Lu Li, Songbo Zhang, Susu Qu, Yaqi Li, Jianhua Yao, Fubaoqian Huang, Xin Liu, Ziqing Deng, Longqi […]
Kavli Affiliate: Gordan Krnjaic| First 5 Authors: Torsten Akesson, Torsten Akesson, , , | Summary:The Light Dark Matter eXperiment (LDMX) is an electron fixed-target experiment optimized to search for sub-GeV dark matter production through the missing momentum signature. LDMX is designed to operate in End Station A at SLAC, using an 8 GeV electron beam […]
Kavli Affiliate: David Shoemaker | Summary:The Laser Interferometer Lunar Antenna (LILA) is a next-generation gravitational-wave (GW) facility on the Moon. By harnessing the Moon’s unique environment, LILA fills a critical observational gap in the mid-band GW spectrum ($0.1 – 10$ Hz) between terrestrial detectors (LIGO, Virgo, KAGRA) and the future space mission LISA. Observations enabled […]
Kavli Affiliate: Gregory D. Fuchs | Summary:The Josephson junction is a crucial element in superconducting devices, and niobium is a promising candidate for the superconducting material due to its large energy gap relative to aluminum. AlO$_x$ has long been regarded as the highest quality oxide tunnel barrier and is often used in niobium-based junctions. Here […]
Kavli Affiliate: Zhuo Li | First 5 Authors: Jinpeng Hu, Jinpeng Hu, , , | Summary: Mental health assessment is crucial for early intervention and effective treatment, yet traditional clinician-based approaches are limited by the shortage of qualified professionals. Recent advances in artificial intelligence have sparked growing interest in automated psychological assessment, yet most existing […]
Kavli Affiliate: N. C. Yeh| First 5 Authors: [#item_custom_name[1, [#item_custom_name[2, [#item_custom_name[3, [#item_custom_name[4, [#item_custom_name[5| Summary:Adaptive deep brain stimulation (aDBS) leverages symptom-related biomarkers to deliver personalized neuromodulation therapy, with the potential to improve treatment efficacy and reduce power consumption compared to conventional DBS. However, stimulation-induced signal contamination remains a major technical barrier to advancing its clinical application. […]