Sensitivity analysis for publication bias in meta-analysis of sparse data based on exact likelihood

Kavli Affiliate: Yi Zhou | First 5 Authors: Taojun Hu, Yi Zhou, Sattoshi Hattori, , | Summary: Meta-analysis is a powerful tool to synthesize findings from multiple studies. The normal-normal random-effects model is widely used accounting for between-study heterogeneity. However, meta-analysis of sparse data, which may arise when the event rate is low for binary […]


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Extracting Clean and Balanced Subset for Noisy Long-tailed Classification

Kavli Affiliate: Zhuo Li | First 5 Authors: Zhuo Li, He Zhao, Zhen Li, Tongliang Liu, Dandan Guo | Summary: Real-world datasets usually are class-imbalanced and corrupted by label noise. To solve the joint issue of long-tailed distribution and label noise, most previous works usually aim to design a noise detector to distinguish the noisy […]


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A Beehive Haloscope for High-mass Axion Dark Matter

Kavli Affiliate: Chao-Lin Kuo | Summary:We propose a new haloscope geometry that can arbitrarily increase the resonator volume for a given target axion mass. This geometry consists of closely packed, overlapping coaxial cavities operating as a single resonator. While the resonant frequency is still determined by the dimensions of the individual "cells," the strong interactions […]


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Activation of hypoactive parvalbumin-positive fast-spiking interneuron restores dentate inhibition to prevent epileptiform activity in the mouse intrahippocampal kainate model of temporal lobe epilepsy

Kavli Affiliate: Jin Kang | Authors: Sang-Hun Lee, Young-Jin Kang and Bret N Smith | Summary: Parvalbumin-positive (PV+) GABAergic interneurons in the dentate gyrus provide powerful perisomatic inhibition of dentate granule cells (DGCs) to prevent overexcitation and maintain the stability of dentate gyrus circuits. Most dentate PV+ interneurons survive status epilepticus, but surviving PV+ interneuron […]


Continue.. Activation of hypoactive parvalbumin-positive fast-spiking interneuron restores dentate inhibition to prevent epileptiform activity in the mouse intrahippocampal kainate model of temporal lobe epilepsy

eDIG-CHANGES II: Project Design and Initial Results on NGC 3556

Kavli Affiliate: Jing Wang | First 5 Authors: Jiang-Tao Li, Li-Yuan Lu, Zhijie Qu, Robert A. Benjamin, Joel N. Bregman | Summary: The extraplanar diffuse ionized gas (eDIG) represents ionized gases traced by optical/UV lines beyond the stellar extent of galaxies. We herein introduce a novel multi-slit narrow-band spectroscopy method to conduct spatially resolved spectroscopy […]


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Measurement of the $e^+e^- to π^+π^-π^0$ cross section in the energy range 0.62-3.50 GeV at Belle II

Kavli Affiliate: T. Higuchi | First 5 Authors: Belle II Collaboration, I. Adachi, L. Aggarwal, H. Aihara, N. Akopov | Summary: We report a measurement of the $e^+e^- to pi^+pi^-pi^0$ cross section in the energy range from 0.62 to 3.50 GeV using an initial-state radiation technique. We use an $e^+e^-$ data sample corresponding to 191 […]


Continue.. Measurement of the $e^+e^- to π^+π^-π^0$ cross section in the energy range 0.62-3.50 GeV at Belle II

Magneto-Induced Topological Phase Transition in Inverted InAs/GaSb Bilayers

Kavli Affiliate: Long Zhang | First 5 Authors: Zhongdong Han, Tingxin Li, Long Zhang, Rui-Rui Du, | Summary: We report a magneto-induced topological phase transition in inverted InAs/GaSb bilayers from a quantum spin Hall insulator to a normal insulator. We utilize a dual-gated Corbino device in which the degree of band inversion, or equivalently the […]


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Strictly-ID-Preserved and Controllable Accessory Advertising Image Generation

Kavli Affiliate: Jiansheng Chen | First 5 Authors: Youze Xue, Binghui Chen, Yifeng Geng, Xuansong Xie, Jiansheng Chen | Summary: Customized generative text-to-image models have the ability to produce images that closely resemble a given subject. However, in the context of generating advertising images for e-commerce scenarios, it is crucial that the generated subject’s identity […]


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Surface Brightness Fluctuations in Two SPT clusters: a Pilot Study

Kavli Affiliate: Lindsey E. Bleem | First 5 Authors: Charles E. Romero, Massimo Gaspari, Gerrit Schellenberger, Bradford A. Benson, Lindsey E. Bleem | Summary: Studies of surface brightness fluctuations in the intracluster medium (ICM) present an indirect probe of turbulent properties such as the turbulent velocities, injection scales, and the slope of the power spectrum […]


Continue.. Surface Brightness Fluctuations in Two SPT clusters: a Pilot Study