Entanglement Dynamics of the Non-Unitary Holographic Channel

Kavli Affiliate: Masahiro Nozaki | First 5 Authors: Kanato Goto, Masahiro Nozaki, Kotaro Tamaoka, Mao Tian Tan, | Summary: We study the dynamical properties of a strongly scrambling quantum circuit involving a projective measurement on a finite-sized region by studying the operator entanglement entropy and mutual information (OEE and BOMI) of the dual operator state […]


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Novel inhibitors against COVID-19 main protease suppressed viral infection

Kavli Affiliate: V. S. Ramachandran | Authors: Vijayan Ramachandran, Yanyun Liu, Qianying He, Andrew Tang, Patrick Ronaldson, Dominik Schenten and Rui Chang | Summary: Summary Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the etiologic agent of COVID-19, can cause severe disease with high mortality rates, especially among older and vulnerable populations. Despite the recent success […]


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FIXED: Frustratingly Easy Domain Generalization with Mixup

Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Wang Lu, Jindong Wang, Han Yu, Lei Huang, Xiang Zhang | Summary: Domain generalization (DG) aims to learn a generalizable model from multiple training domains such that it can perform well on unseen target domains. A popular strategy is to augment training data to benefit generalization through […]


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A giant glitch from the magnetar SGR J1935+2154 before FRB 200428

Kavli Affiliate: Kejia Lee | First 5 Authors: Mingyu Ge, Yuan-Pei Yang, Fangjun Lu, Shiqi Zhou, Long Ji | Summary: Fast radio bursts (FRBs) are short pulses observed in radio frequencies usually originating from cosmological distances. The discovery of FRB 200428 and its X-ray counterpart from the Galactic magnetar SGR J1935+2154 suggests that at least […]


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Transcriptomic cytoarchitecture reveals principles of human neocortex organization

Kavli Affiliate: Edward Callaway | Authors: Nikolas L. Jorstad, Jennie Close, Nelson Johansen, Anna Marie Yanny, Eliza R. Barkan, Kyle J. Travaglini, Darren Bertagnolli, Jazmin Campos, Tamara Casper, Kirsten Crichton, Nick Dee, Song-Lin Ding, Emily Gelfand, Jeff Goldy, Daniel Hirschstein, Matthew Kroll, Michael Kunst, Kanan Lathia, Brian Long, Naomi Martin, Delissa McMillen, Trangthanh Pham, Christine […]


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Cholinergic Interneurons Drive Motivation by Promoting Dopamine Release in the Nucleus Accumbens

Kavli Affiliate: Joshua Berke | Authors: Ali Mohebi, Val L Collins and Joshua D Berke | Summary: Abstract Motivation to work for potential rewards is critically dependent on dopamine (DA) in the nucleus accumbens (NAc). DA release from NAc axons can be controlled by at least two distinct mechanisms: 1) action potentials propagating from DA […]


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EdgeVision: Towards Collaborative Video Analytics on Distributed Edges for Performance Maximization

Kavli Affiliate: Ran Wang | First 5 Authors: Guanyu Gao, Yuqi Dong, Ran Wang, Xin Zhou, | Summary: Deep Neural Network (DNN)-based video analytics significantly improves recognition accuracy in computer vision applications. Deploying DNN models at edge nodes, closer to end users, reduces inference delay and minimizes bandwidth costs. However, these resource-constrained edge nodes may […]


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Collaborative Video Analytics on Distributed Edges with Multiagent Deep Reinforcement Learning

Kavli Affiliate: Ran Wang | First 5 Authors: Guanyu Gao, Yuqi Dong, Ran Wang, , | Summary: Deep Neural Network (DNN) based video analytics empowers many computer vision-based applications to achieve high recognition accuracy. To reduce inference delay and bandwidth cost for video analytics, the DNN models can be deployed on the edge nodes, which […]


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Ultralight and ultra-stiff nano-cardboard panels: mechanical analysis, characterization, and design principles

Kavli Affiliate: Katia Bertoldi | First 5 Authors: Jong-hyoung Kim, Lishuai Jin, Benjamin C. Schafer, Quan Jiao, Katia Bertoldi | Summary: We introduce a class of ultra-light and ultra-stiff sandwich panels designed for use in photophoretic levitation applications and investigate their mechanical behavior using both computational analyses and micro-mechanical testing. The sandwich panels consist of […]


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Astrocyte-like CEPsh glia responds to stressful environments

Kavli Affiliate: Noelle Letoile | Authors: Evangeline Chien, Angel Jacob Garcia, Noelle L’Etoile and RASHMI CHANDRA | Summary: Abstract While astrocytes are known to be important for development and nourishment of the nervous system, the field is just beginning to explore how astrocytes respond to environmental stimuli. Using Caenorhabditis elegans and their astrocyte-equivalent, CEPsh, we […]


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