A likelihood based sensitivity analysis for publication bias on summary ROC in meta-analysis of diagnostic test accuracy

Kavli Affiliate: Yi Zhou | First 5 Authors: Yi Zhou, Ao Huang, Satoshi Hattori, , | Summary: In meta-analysis of diagnostic test accuracy, summary receiver operating characteristic (SROC) is a recommended method to summarize the discriminant capacity of a diagnostic test in the presence of study-specific cutoff values and the area under the SROC (SAUC) […]


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Enhanced spin-orbit coupling and orbital moment in ferromagnets by electron correlations

Kavli Affiliate: Bo Gu | First 5 Authors: Ze Liu, Jing-Yang You, Bo Gu, Sadamichi Maekawa, Gang Su | Summary: In atomic physics, the Hund rule says that the largest spin and orbital state is realized due to the interplay of the spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and the Coulomb interactions. Here, we show that in ferromagnetic […]


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Entanglement Domain Walls in Monitored Quantum Circuits and the Directed Polymer in a Random Environment

Kavli Affiliate: Matthew P. A. Fisher | First 5 Authors: Yaodong Li, Sagar Vijay, Matthew P. A. Fisher, , | Summary: Monitored quantum dynamics reveal quantum state trajectories which exhibit a rich phenomenology of entanglement structures, including a transition from a weakly-monitored volume law entangled phase to a strongly-monitored area law phase. For one-dimensional hybrid […]


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An Efficient Training Approach for Very Large Scale Face Recognition

Kavli Affiliate: Zheng Zhu | First 5 Authors: Kai Wang, Shuo Wang, Panpan Zhang, Zhipeng Zhou, Zheng Zhu | Summary: Face recognition has achieved significant progress in deep learning era due to the ultra-large-scale and welllabeled datasets. However, training on the outsize datasets is time-consuming and takes up a lot of hardware resource. Therefore, designing […]


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Sketching with Kerdock’s crayons: Fast sparsifying transforms for arbitrary linear maps

Kavli Affiliate: David Gross | First 5 Authors: Tim Fuchs, David Gross, Felix Krahmer, Richard Kueng, Dustin G. Mixon | Summary: Given an arbitrary matrix $Ainmathbb{R}^{ntimes n}$, we consider the fundamental problem of computing $Ax$ for any $xinmathbb{R}^n$ such that $Ax$ is $s$-sparse. While fast algorithms exist for particular choices of $A$, such as the […]


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MarioNette: Self-Supervised Sprite Learning

Kavli Affiliate: Matthew Fisher | First 5 Authors: Dmitriy Smirnov, Michael Gharbi, Matthew Fisher, Vitor Guizilini, Alexei A. Efros | Summary: Artists and video game designers often construct 2D animations using libraries of sprites — textured patches of objects and characters. We propose a deep learning approach that decomposes sprite-based video animations into a disentangled […]


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Spontaneous tilt of single-clamped thermal elastic sheets

Kavli Affiliate: Mark J. Bowick | First 5 Authors: Zhitao Chen, Duanduan Wan, Mark J. Bowick, , | Summary: Very thin elastic sheets, even at zero temperature, exhibit nonlinear elastic response by virtue of their dominant bending modes. Their behavior is even richer at finite temperature. Here we use molecular dynamics (MD) to study the […]


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Electronic instabilities of kagome metals: saddle points and Landau theory

Kavli Affiliate: Leon Balents | First 5 Authors: Takamori Park, Mengxing Ye, Leon Balents, , | Summary: We study electronic instabilities of a kagome metal with a Fermi energy close to saddle points at the hexagonal Brillouin zone face centers. Using parquet renormalization group, we determine the leading and subleading instabilities, finding superconducting, charge, orbital […]


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Behavioural Approach to Distributed Control of Interconnected Systems

Kavli Affiliate: Biao Huang | First 5 Authors: Yitao Yan, Jie Bao, Biao Huang, , | Summary: This paper formulates a framework for the analysis and distributed control of interconnected systems from the behavioural perspective. The discussions are carried out from the viewpoint of set theory and the results are completely representation-free. The core of […]


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