Enhancing In-context Learning via Linear Probe Calibration

Kavli Affiliate: Yi Zhou | First 5 Authors: Momin Abbas, Yi Zhou, Parikshit Ram, Nathalie Baracaldo, Horst Samulowitz | Summary: In-context learning (ICL) is a new paradigm for natural language processing that utilizes Generative Pre-trained Transformer (GPT)-like models. This approach uses prompts that include in-context demonstrations to generate the corresponding output for a new query […]


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MInD: Improving Multimodal Sentiment Analysis via Multimodal Information Disentanglement

Kavli Affiliate: Yi Zhou | First 5 Authors: Weichen Dai, Xingyu Li, Pengbo Hu, Zeyu Wang, Ji Qi | Summary: Learning effective joint representations has been a central task in multimodal sentiment analysis. Previous methods focus on leveraging the correlations between different modalities and enhancing performance through sophisticated fusion techniques. However, challenges still exist due […]


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WorldDreamer: Towards General World Models for Video Generation via Predicting Masked Tokens

Kavli Affiliate: Zheng Zhu | First 5 Authors: Xiaofeng Wang, Zheng Zhu, Guan Huang, Boyuan Wang, Xinze Chen | Summary: World models play a crucial role in understanding and predicting the dynamics of the world, which is essential for video generation. However, existing world models are confined to specific scenarios such as gaming or driving, […]


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Hypergeometric Solutions of Linear Difference Systems

Kavli Affiliate: Yi Zhou | First 5 Authors: Moulay Barkatou, Mark van Hoeij, Johannes Middeke, Yi Zhou, | Summary: We extend Petkovv{s}ek’s algorithm for computing hypergeometric solutions of scalar difference equations to the case of difference systems $tau(Y) = M Y$, with $M in {rm GL}_n(C(x))$, where $tau$ is the shift operator. Hypergeometric solutions are […]


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Hypergeometric Solutions of Linear Difference Systems

Kavli Affiliate: Yi Zhou | First 5 Authors: Moulay Barkatou, Mark van Hoeij, Johannes Middeke, Yi Zhou, | Summary: We extend Petkovv{s}ek’s algorithm for computing hypergeometric solutions of scalar difference equations to the case of difference systems $tau(Y) = M Y$, with $M in {rm GL}_n(C(x))$, where $tau$ is the shift operator. Hypergeometric solutions are […]


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Creating and controlling global Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger entanglement on quantum processors

Kavli Affiliate: Biao Huang | First 5 Authors: Zehang Bao, Shibo Xu, Zixuan Song, Ke Wang, Liang Xiang | Summary: Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) states, also known as two-component Schr"{o}dinger cats, play vital roles in the foundation of quantum physics and, more attractively, in future quantum technologies such as fault-tolerant quantum computation. Enlargement in size and coherent […]


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Boundary phase transitions of two-dimensional quantum critical XXZ model

Kavli Affiliate: Long Zhang | First 5 Authors: Hong-Hao Song, Long Zhang, , , | Summary: The boundary critical behavior of the two-dimensional (2D) quantum antiferromagnetic(AF) XXZ model coupled with either a dangling spin-1/2 XXZ chain or a dangling two-leg ladder on the boundary is studied with the bosonization and renormalization group analysis. A rich […]


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Nonparametric worst-case bounds for publication bias on the summary receiver operating characteristic curve

Kavli Affiliate: Yi Zhou | First 5 Authors: Yi Zhou, Ao Huang, Satoshi Hattori, , | Summary: The summary receiver operating characteristic (SROC) curve has been recommended as one important meta-analytical summary to represent the accuracy of a diagnostic test in the presence of heterogeneous cutoff values. However, selective publication of diagnostic studies for meta-analysis […]


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Electric field-induced nonreciprocal spin current due to chiral phonons in chiral-structure superconductors

Kavli Affiliate: Mamoru Matsuo | First 5 Authors: Dapeng Yao, Mamoru Matsuo, Takehito Yokoyama, , | Summary: The recent experiment [R. Nakajima, et al., Nature 613, 479 (2023)] has reported a pair of oppositely polarized spins under an alternating electric current in a superconductor with a chiral structure. However, these behaviors cannot be explained by […]


Continue.. Electric field-induced nonreciprocal spin current due to chiral phonons in chiral-structure superconductors

Electric field-induced nonreciprocal spin current due to chiral phonons in chiral-structure superconductors

Kavli Affiliate: Mamoru Matsuo | First 5 Authors: Dapeng Yao, Mamoru Matsuo, Takehito Yokoyama, , | Summary: The recent experiment [R. Nakajima, et al., Nature 613, 479 (2023)] has reported a pair of oppositely polarized spins under an alternating electric current in a superconductor with a chiral structure. However, these behaviors cannot be explained by […]


Continue.. Electric field-induced nonreciprocal spin current due to chiral phonons in chiral-structure superconductors