Variable-temperature attenuator calibration method for on-wafer microwave noise characterization of low-noise amplifiers

Kavli Affiliate: Austin J. Minnich| First 5 Authors: Anthony J. Ardizzi, Anthony J. Ardizzi, , , | Summary:Low-noise cryogenic microwave amplifiers are widely used in applications such as radio astronomy and quantum computing. On-wafer noise characterization of cryogenic low-noise transistors is desirable because it facilitates more rapid characterization of devices prior to packaging, but obtaining […]


Continue.. Variable-temperature attenuator calibration method for on-wafer microwave noise characterization of low-noise amplifiers

KANGURA: Kolmogorov-Arnold Network-Based Geometry-Aware Learning with Unified Representation Attention for 3D Modeling of Complex Structures

Kavli Affiliate: M. Gharib| First 5 Authors: [#item_custom_name[1, [#item_custom_name[2, [#item_custom_name[3, [#item_custom_name[4, [#item_custom_name[5| Summary:Microbial Fuel Cells (MFCs) offer a promising pathway for sustainable energy generation by converting organic matter into electricity through microbial processes. A key factor influencing MFC performance is the anode structure, where design and material properties play a crucial role. Existing predictive models […]


Continue.. KANGURA: Kolmogorov-Arnold Network-Based Geometry-Aware Learning with Unified Representation Attention for 3D Modeling of Complex Structures

Measurement of reactor antineutrino oscillations with 1.46 ktonne-years of data at SNO+

Kavli Affiliate: N. C. Yeh| First 5 Authors: [#item_custom_name[1, [#item_custom_name[2, [#item_custom_name[3, [#item_custom_name[4, [#item_custom_name[5| Summary:The SNO+ Collaboration reports new results on reactor antineutrino oscillations using data acquired from May 2022 through July 2025. The spectral analysis of a flux dominated by nuclear reactors at 240, 350, and 355 kilometers yields the mass-squared difference $Δm^2_21=(7.93^+0.21_-0.24)times 10^-5$ eV$^2$. […]


Continue.. Measurement of reactor antineutrino oscillations with 1.46 ktonne-years of data at SNO+

Algorithm Design and Stronger Guarantees for the Improving Multi-Armed Bandits Problem

Kavli Affiliate: G. Ravichandran| First 5 Authors: [#item_custom_name[1, [#item_custom_name[2, [#item_custom_name[3, [#item_custom_name[4, [#item_custom_name[5| Summary:The improving multi-armed bandits problem is a formal model for allocating effort under uncertainty, motivated by scenarios such as investing research effort into new technologies, performing clinical trials, and hyperparameter selection from learning curves. Each pull of an arm provides reward that increases […]


Continue.. Algorithm Design and Stronger Guarantees for the Improving Multi-Armed Bandits Problem

TIME Commissioning Observations: I. Mapping Dust and Molecular Gas in the Sgr A Molecular Cloud Complex at the Galactic Center

Kavli Affiliate: James Bock| First 5 Authors: Selina F. Yang, Selina F. Yang, , , | Summary:We present the processing of an observation of Sagittarius A (Sgr A) with the Tomographic Ionized-carbon Mapping Experiment (TIME), part of the 2021-2022 commissioning run to verify TIME’s hyperspectral imaging capabilities for future line-intensity mapping. Using an observation of […]


Continue.. TIME Commissioning Observations: I. Mapping Dust and Molecular Gas in the Sgr A Molecular Cloud Complex at the Galactic Center

TIME Commissioning Observations: I. Mapping Dust and Molecular Gas in the Sgr A Molecular Cloud Complex at the Galactic Center

Kavli Affiliate: James Bock| First 5 Authors: Selina F. Yang, Selina F. Yang, , , | Summary:We present the processing of an observation of Sagittarius A (Sgr A) with the Tomographic Ionized-carbon Mapping Experiment (TIME), part of the 2021-2022 commissioning run to verify TIME’s hyperspectral imaging capabilities for future line-intensity mapping. Using an observation of […]


Continue.. TIME Commissioning Observations: I. Mapping Dust and Molecular Gas in the Sgr A Molecular Cloud Complex at the Galactic Center

Development of a planar cable-driven parallel robot for submillimeter and terahertz beam mapping measurements

Kavli Affiliate: James Bock| First 5 Authors: Evan C. Mayer, Evan C. Mayer, , , | Summary:The spatial sensitivity pattern of millimeter-wavelength receivers is an important diagnostic of performance and is affected by the alignment of coupling optics. Characterization can be challenging in the field, particularly in the decentered and tightly packed optical configurations that […]


Continue.. Development of a planar cable-driven parallel robot for submillimeter and terahertz beam mapping measurements

Design of a Six-band, 2.4-Octave (80–420 GHz) Hierarchically Summed Phased-Array Slot-Dipole Antenna Array for NEW-MUSIC

Kavli Affiliate: Sunil R. Golwala| First 5 Authors: Xiaolan Huang, Xiaolan Huang, , , | Summary:The Next-generation Extended Wavelength Multi-band Sub/millimeter Inductance Camera (NEW-MUSIC), located on the Leighton Chajnantor Telescope (LCT), will be the first six-band trans-millimeter wave polarimeter. This paper proposes a broadband, hierarchical phased-array antenna with integrated band-defining filters necessary to realize NEW-MUSIC. […]


Continue.. Design of a Six-band, 2.4-Octave (80–420 GHz) Hierarchically Summed Phased-Array Slot-Dipole Antenna Array for NEW-MUSIC

Improved Modeling of Quasi-Static Thermal and Optical Response of Lumped-Element Aluminum Manganese KIDs

Kavli Affiliate: Sunil Golwala| First 5 Authors: Adriana Gavidia, Adriana Gavidia, , , | Summary:We report on the optical characterization of the AlMn kinetic inductance detectors (KIDs) in development for use in the Next-generation Extended Wavelength-MUltiband Sub/millimeter Inductance Camera (NEW-MUSIC) on the Leighton Chajnantor Telescope (LCT). NEW-MUSIC will cover 80-420 GHz, split into six spectral […]


Continue.. Improved Modeling of Quasi-Static Thermal and Optical Response of Lumped-Element Aluminum Manganese KIDs

Low-Frequency Noise Performance of Microstrip-Coupled Lumped-Element Aluminum KIDs using Hydrogenated Amorphous Silicon Parallel-Plate Capacitors for NEW-MUSIC

Kavli Affiliate: Sunil R. Golwala| First 5 Authors: Simon Hempel-Costello, Simon Hempel-Costello, , , | Summary:We present measurements of the low-frequency noise of microstrip-coupled, lumped-element aluminum kinetic inductance detectors that use hydrogenated amorphous silicon parallel-plate capacitors (Al/a-Si:H MS-PPC-LEKIDs), which are under development for the Next-generation Extended Wavelength Multiband Submillimeter Inductance Camera (NEW-MUSIC). We show that, […]


Continue.. Low-Frequency Noise Performance of Microstrip-Coupled Lumped-Element Aluminum KIDs using Hydrogenated Amorphous Silicon Parallel-Plate Capacitors for NEW-MUSIC