Interpretable Sparsification of Brain Graphs: Better Practices and Effective Designs for Graph Neural Networks

Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Gaotang Li, Marlena Duda, Xiang Zhang, Danai Koutra, Yujun Yan | Summary: Brain graphs, which model the structural and functional relationships between brain regions, are crucial in neuroscientific and clinical applications involving graph classification. However, dense brain graphs pose computational challenges including high runtime and memory usage […]


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GPT-assisted learning of structure-property relationships by graph neural networks: Application to rare-earth doped phosphors

Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Xiang Zhang, Zichun Zhou, Chen Ming, Yi-Yang Sun, | Summary: Applications of machine learning techniques in materials science are often based on two key ingredients, a set of empirical descriptors and a database of a particular material property of interest. The advent of graph neural networks, such […]


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Kinetics of the Xanthophyll Cycle and its Role in the Photoprotective Memory and Response

Kavli Affiliate: Graham R. Fleming | First 5 Authors: Audrey Short, Thomas P. Fay, Thien Crisanto, Ratul Mangal, Krishna K. Niyogi | Summary: Efficiently balancing photochemistry and photoprotection is crucial for survival and productivity of photosynthetic organisms in the rapidly fluctuating light levels found in natural environments. The ability to respond quickly to sudden changes […]


Continue.. Kinetics of the Xanthophyll Cycle and its Role in the Photoprotective Memory and Response

Kinetics of the Xanthophyll Cycle and its Role in the Photoprotective Memory and Response

Kavli Affiliate: Graham R. Fleming | First 5 Authors: Audrey Short, Thomas P. Fay, Thien Crisanto, Ratul Mangal, Krishna K. Niyogi | Summary: Efficiently balancing photochemistry and photoprotection is crucial for survival and productivity of photosynthetic organisms in the rapidly fluctuating light levels found in natural environments. The ability to respond quickly to sudden changes […]


Continue.. Kinetics of the Xanthophyll Cycle and its Role in the Photoprotective Memory and Response

Kinetics of the xanthophyll cycle and its role in photoprotective memory and response

Kavli Affiliate: David T. Limmer | First 5 Authors: Audrey Short, Thomas P. Fay, Thien Crisanto, Ratul Mangal, Krishna K. Niyogi | Summary: Efficiently balancing photochemistry and photoprotection is crucial for survival and productivity of photosynthetic organisms in the rapidly fluctuating light levels found in natural environments. The ability to respond quickly to sudden changes […]


Continue.. Kinetics of the xanthophyll cycle and its role in photoprotective memory and response

Kinetics of the xanthophyll cycle and its role in photoprotective memory and response

Kavli Affiliate: Graham R. Fleming | First 5 Authors: Audrey Short, Thomas P. Fay, Thien Crisanto, Ratul Mangal, Krishna K. Niyogi | Summary: Efficiently balancing photochemistry and photoprotection is crucial for survival and productivity of photosynthetic organisms in the rapidly fluctuating light levels found in natural environments. The ability to respond quickly to sudden changes […]


Continue.. Kinetics of the xanthophyll cycle and its role in photoprotective memory and response

Thermodynamic behavior of correlated electron-hole fluids in van der Waals heterostructures

Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Ruishi Qi, Andrew Y. Joe, Zuocheng Zhang, Yongxin Zeng, Tiancheng Zheng | Summary: Coupled two-dimensional electron-hole bilayers provide a unique platform to study strongly correlated Bose-Fermi mixtures in condensed matter. Electrons and holes in spatially separated layers can bind to form interlayer excitons, composite Bosons expected to […]


Continue.. Thermodynamic behavior of correlated electron-hole fluids in van der Waals heterostructures

Thermodynamic behavior of correlated electron-hole fluids in van der Waals heterostructures

Kavli Affiliate: Michael F. Crommie | First 5 Authors: Ruishi Qi, Andrew Y. Joe, Zuocheng Zhang, Yongxin Zeng, Tiancheng Zheng | Summary: Coupled two-dimensional electron-hole bilayers provide a unique platform to study strongly correlated Bose-Fermi mixtures in condensed matter. Electrons and holes in spatially separated layers can bind to form interlayer excitons, composite Bosons expected […]


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GPT-4 Reticular Chemist for MOF Discovery

Kavli Affiliate: Omar M. Yaghi | First 5 Authors: Zhiling Zheng, Zichao Rong, Nakul Rampal, Christian Borgs, Jennifer T. Chayes | Summary: We present a new framework integrating the AI model GPT-4 into the iterative process of reticular chemistry experimentation, leveraging a cooperative workflow of interaction between AI and a human apprentice. This GPT-4 Reticular […]


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A GPT-4 Reticular Chemist for Guiding MOF Discovery

Kavli Affiliate: Omar M. Yaghi | First 5 Authors: Zhiling Zheng, Zichao Rong, Nakul Rampal, Christian Borgs, Jennifer T. Chayes | Summary: We present a new framework integrating the AI model GPT-4 into the iterative process of reticular chemistry experimentation, leveraging a cooperative workflow of interaction between AI and a human researcher. This GPT-4 Reticular […]


Continue.. A GPT-4 Reticular Chemist for Guiding MOF Discovery