mixed attention auto encoder for multi-class industrial anomaly detection

Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Jiangqi Liu, Feng Wang, , , | Summary: Most existing methods for unsupervised industrial anomaly detection train a separate model for each object category. This kind of approach can easily capture the category-specific feature distributions, but results in high storage cost and low training efficiency. In this […]


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QubiC 2.0: An Extensible Open-Source Qubit Control System Capable of Mid-Circuit Measurement and Feed-Forward

Kavli Affiliate: Irfan Siddiqi | First 5 Authors: Yilun Xu, Gang Huang, Neelay Fruitwala, Abhi Rajagopala, Ravi K. Naik | Summary: Researchers manipulate and measure quantum processing units via the classical electronics control system. We developed an open-source FPGA-based quantum bit control system called QubiC for superconducting qubits. After a few years of qubit calibration […]


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Baichuan 2: Open Large-scale Language Models

Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Aiyuan Yang, Bin Xiao, Bingning Wang, Borong Zhang, Ce Bian | Summary: Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable performance on a variety of natural language tasks based on just a few examples of natural language instructions, reducing the need for extensive feature engineering. However, most powerful […]


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Mapping polariton Bose–Einstein condensate onto vibrational degrees of freedom

Kavli Affiliate: Birgitta Whaley | First 5 Authors: Vladislav Yu. Shishkov, Evgeny S. Andrianov, Sergei Tretiak, K. Birgitta Whaley, Anton V. Zasedatelev | Summary: We demonstrate a macro-coherent regime in molecular exciton-polariton systems, where nonequilibrium polariton Bose–Einstein condensation coexists with macroscopically occupied vibrational states. Strong vibronic coupling in molecules induces an effective optomechanical interaction between […]


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Sympathetic Mechanism for Vibrational Condensation Enabled by Polariton Optomechanical Interaction

Kavli Affiliate: Birgitta Whaley | First 5 Authors: Vladislav Yu. Shishkov, Evgeny S. Andrianov, Sergei Tretiak, K. Birgitta Whaley, Anton V. Zasedatelev | Summary: We demonstrate a macro-coherent regime in exciton-polariton systems, where nonequilibrium polariton Bose–Einstein condensation coexists with macroscopically occupied vibrational states. Strong exciton-vibration coupling induces an effective optomechanical interaction between cavity polaritons and […]


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Real Effect or Bias? Best Practices for Evaluating the Robustness of Real-World Evidence through Quantitative Sensitivity Analysis for Unmeasured Confounding

Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Douglas Faries, Chenyin Gao, Xiang Zhang, Chad Hazlett, James Stamey | Summary: The assumption of no unmeasured confounders is a critical but unverifiable assumption required for causal inference yet quantitative sensitivity analyses to assess robustness of real-world evidence remains underutilized. The lack of use is likely in […]


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Polyimides Crosslinked by Aromatic Molecules and Nanocomposites for High Temperature Capacitive Energy Storage

Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Feng Wang, Hao Wang, Xiaoming Shi, Chunli Diao, Chaolong Li | Summary: High temperature polymer-based dielectric capacitors are crucial for application in electronic power systems. However, the storage performance of conventional dielectrics polymer dramatically deteriorates due to the thermal breakdown under concurrent high temperatures and electric fields, […]


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Fully scalable randomized benchmarking without motion reversal

Kavli Affiliate: Birgitta Whaley | First 5 Authors: Jordan Hines, Daniel Hothem, Robin Blume-Kohout, Birgitta Whaley, Timothy Proctor | Summary: We introduce binary randomized benchmarking (BiRB), a protocol that streamlines traditional RB by using circuits consisting almost entirely of i.i.d. layers of gates. BiRB reliably and efficiently extracts the average error rate of a Clifford […]


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The Effectiveness of Security Interventions on GitHub

Kavli Affiliate: Felix Fischer | First 5 Authors: Felix Fischer, Jonas Höbenreich, Jens Grossklags, , | Summary: Since 2017, GitHub has been the first online open source platform to show security warnings to its users. It has since introduced further security interventions to help developers improve the security of their open source software. In this […]


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The Effectiveness of Security Interventions on GitHub

Kavli Affiliate: Felix Fischer | First 5 Authors: Felix Fischer, Jonas Höbenreich, Jens Grossklags, , | Summary: In 2017, GitHub was the first online open source platform to show security alerts to its users. It has since introduced further security interventions to help developers improve the security of their open source software. In this study, […]


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