Coherent Erbium Spin Defects in Colloidal Nanocrystal Hosts

Kavli Affiliate: Paul Alivisatos | First 5 Authors: Joeson Wong, Mykyta Onizhuk, Jonah Nagura, Arashdeep S. Thind, Jasleen K. Bindra | Summary: We demonstrate nearly a microsecond of spin coherence in Er3+ ions doped in cerium dioxide nanocrystal hosts, despite a large gyromagnetic ratio and nanometric proximity of the spin defect to the nanocrystal surface. […]


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SSNVC: Single Stream Neural Video Compression with Implicit Temporal Information

Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Feng Wang, Haihang Ruan, Zhihuang Xie, Ronggang Wang, Xiangyu Yue | Summary: Recently, Neural Video Compression (NVC) techniques have achieved remarkable performance, even surpassing the best traditional lossy video codec. However, most existing NVC methods heavily rely on transmitting Motion Vector (MV) to generate accurate contextual features, […]


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Electrically Tunable Magnetoconductance of Close-Packed CVD Bilayer Graphene Layer Stacking Walls

Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Qicheng Zhang, Sheng Wang, Zhaoli Gao, Sebastian Hurtado-Parra, Joel Berry | Summary: Quantum valley Hall (QVH) domain wall states are a new class of one-dimensional (1D) one-way conductors that are topologically protected in the absence of valley mixing. Development beyond a single QVH channel raises important new […]


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OmniControlNet: Dual-stage Integration for Conditional Image Generation

Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Yilin Wang, Haiyang Xu, Xiang Zhang, Zeyuan Chen, Zhizhou Sha | Summary: We provide a two-way integration for the widely adopted ControlNet by integrating external condition generation algorithms into a single dense prediction method and incorporating its individually trained image generation processes into a single model. Despite […]


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History-Aware Planning for Risk-free Autonomous Navigation on Unknown Uneven Terrain

Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Yinchuan Wang, Nianfei Du, Yongsen Qin, Xiang Zhang, Rui Song | Summary: It is challenging for the mobile robot to achieve autonomous and mapless navigation in the unknown environment with uneven terrain. In this study, we present a layered and systematic pipeline. At the local level, we […]


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Variational time reversal for free energy estimation in nonequilibrium steady states

Kavli Affiliate: David T. Limmer | First 5 Authors: Jorge L. Rosa-Raíces, David T. Limmer, , , | Summary: Studying the structure of systems in nonequilibrium steady states necessitates tools that quantify population shifts and associated deformations of equilibrium free energy landscapes under persistent currents. Within the framework of stochastic thermodynamics, we establish a variant […]


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Variational time reversal for free energy estimation in nonequilibrium steady states

Kavli Affiliate: David T. Limmer | First 5 Authors: Jorge L. Rosa-Raíces, David T. Limmer, , , | Summary: Studying the structure of systems in nonequilibrium steady states necessitates tools that quantify population shifts and associated deformations of equilibrium free energy landscapes under persistent currents. Within the framework of stochastic thermodynamics, we establish a variant […]


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LLM and GNN are Complementary: Distilling LLM for Multimodal Graph Learning

Kavli Affiliate: Xiang Zhang | First 5 Authors: Junjie Xu, Zongyu Wu, Minhua Lin, Xiang Zhang, Suhang Wang | Summary: Recent progress in Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) has greatly enhanced the ability to model complex molecular structures for predicting properties. Nevertheless, molecular data encompasses more than just graph structures, including textual and visual information that […]


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On The Implicit Large Eddy Simulation of Turbomachinery Flows Using The Flux Reconstruction Method

Kavli Affiliate: Feng Wang | First 5 Authors: Feng Wang, , , , | Summary: A high order flux reconstruction solver has been developed and validated to perform implicit large eddy simulations of industrially representative turbomachinery flows. The T106c low-pressure turbine and VKI LS89 high-pressure turbine cases are studied. The solver uses the Rusanov Riemann […]


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