Ultraheavy Ultrahigh-Energy Cosmic Rays

Kavli Affiliate: Shunsaku Horiuchi | First 5 Authors: B. Theodore Zhang, Kohta Murase, Nick Ekanger, Mukul Bhattacharya, Shunsaku Horiuchi | Summary: We investigate the propagation of ultraheavy (UH) nuclei as ultrahigh-energy cosmic rays (UHECRs). We show that their energy loss lengths at $lesssim300$~EeV are significantly longer than those of protons and intermediate-mass nuclei, and that […]


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Complementarity for a Dynamical Black Hole

Kavli Affiliate: Yasunori Nomura | First 5 Authors: Benjamin Concepcion, Yasunori Nomura, Kyle Ritchie, Samuel Weiss, | Summary: Black hole complementarity posits that the interior of a black hole is not independent from its Hawking radiation. This leads to an apparent violation of causality: the interior can be acausally affected by operators acting solely on […]


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$nπ$ phase ambiguity of cosmic birefringence

Kavli Affiliate: Toshiya Namikawa | First 5 Authors: Fumihiro Naokawa, Toshiya Namikawa, Kai Murai, Ippei Obata, Kohei Kamada | Summary: We point out that the rotation angle $beta$ of cosmic birefringence, which is a recently reported parity-violating signal in the cosmic microwave background (CMB), has a phase ambiguity of $npi ,(ninmathbb{Z})$. This ambiguity has a […]


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Diffuse Boosted Cosmic Neutrino Background

Kavli Affiliate: Shunsaku Horiuchi | First 5 Authors: Gonzalo Herrera, Shunsaku Horiuchi, Xiaolin Qi, , | Summary: Energetic cosmic rays scatter off the cosmic neutrino background throughout the history of the Universe, yielding a diffuse flux of cosmic relic neutrinos boosted to high energies. We calculate this flux under different assumptions of the cosmic-ray flux […]


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Test of light-lepton universality in $τ$ decays with the Belle II experiment

Kavli Affiliate: T. Higuchi | First 5 Authors: Belle II Collaboration, I. Adachi, K. Adamczyk, L. Aggarwal, H. Aihara | Summary: We present a measurement of the ratio $R_mu = mathcal{B}(tau^-to mu^-barnu_munu_tau) / mathcal{B}(tau^-to e^-barnu_enu_tau)$ of branching fractions $mathcal{B}$ of the $tau$ lepton decaying to muons or electrons using data collected with the Belle II […]


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Test of light-lepton universality in $τ$ decays with the Belle II experiment

Kavli Affiliate: T. Higuchi | First 5 Authors: Belle II Collaboration, I. Adachi, K. Adamczyk, L. Aggarwal, H. Aihara | Summary: We present a measurement of the ratio $R_mu = mathcal{B}(tau^-to mu^-barnu_munu_tau) / mathcal{B}(tau^-to e^-barnu_enu_tau)$ of branching fractions $mathcal{B}$ of the $tau$ lepton decaying to muons or electrons using data collected with the Belle II […]


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The Simons Observatory: Combining delensing and foreground cleaning for improved constraints on inflation

Kavli Affiliate: Toshiya Namikawa | First 5 Authors: Emilie Hertig, Kevin Wolz, Toshiya Namikawa, Antón Baleato Lizancos, Susanna Azzoni | Summary: The Simons Observatory (SO), a next-generation ground-based CMB experiment in its final stages of construction, will target primordial $B$-modes with unprecedented sensitivity to set tight bounds on the amplitude of inflationary gravitational waves. Aiming […]


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The Significance of Void Shape: Neutrino Mass from Voronoi Void-Halos?

Kavli Affiliate: Jia Liu | First 5 Authors: Adrian E. Bayer, Jia Liu, Christina D. Kreisch, Alice Pisani, | Summary: Massive neutrinos suppress the growth of cosmic structure on nonlinear scales, motivating the use of information beyond the power spectrum to tighten constraints on the neutrino mass, for example by considering cosmic voids. It was […]


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