Development of Dual-phase Xenon TPC with a Quartz Chamber for Direct Dark Matter Search

Kavli Affiliate: Masaki Yamashita | Summary:The idea of a hermetic quartz chamber in a dual-phase xenon time projection chamber (TPC) has the potential to improve the detector sensitivity for direct dark matter searches in the future. A major challenge facing TPC detectors in future dark matter experiments will be the reduction of the internal background […]


Continue.. Development of Dual-phase Xenon TPC with a Quartz Chamber for Direct Dark Matter Search

Hirota Quadratic Equations for the Gromov–Witten Invariants of $mathbbP_n-2,2,2^1$

Kavli Affiliate: Todor Milanov | Summary:Fano orbifold lines are classified by the Dynkin diagrams of type $A,D,$ and $E$. It is known that the corresponding total descendant potential is a tau-function of an appropriate Kac–Wakimoto hierarchy. It is also known that in the A-case the Kac–Wakimoto hierarchies admit an extension and that the total descendant […]


Continue.. Hirota Quadratic Equations for the Gromov–Witten Invariants of $mathbbP_n-2,2,2^1$

Subaru High-z Exploration of Low-Luminosity Quasars (SHELLQs). X. Discovery of 35 Quasars and Luminous Galaxies at 5.7 $le$ z $le$ 7.0

Kavli Affiliate: Naoshi Sugiyama | Summary:We report the discovery of 28 quasars and 7 luminous galaxies at 5.7 $le$ z $le$ 7.0. This is the tenth in a series of papers from the Subaru High-z Exploration of Low-Luminosity Quasars (SHELLQs) project, which exploits the deep multi-band imaging data produced by the Hyper Suprime-Cam (HSC) Subaru […]


Continue.. Subaru High-z Exploration of Low-Luminosity Quasars (SHELLQs). X. Discovery of 35 Quasars and Luminous Galaxies at 5.7 $le$ z $le$ 7.0

Design and experimental demonstration of a laser modulation system for future gravitational-wave detectors

Kavli Affiliate: Takaaki Kajita | Summary:Detuning the signal-recycling cavity length from a cavity resonance significantly improves the quantum noise beyond the standard quantum limit, while there is no km-scale gravitational-wave detector successfully implemented the technique. The detuning technique is known to introduce great excess noise, and such noise can be reduced by a laser modulation […]


Continue.. Design and experimental demonstration of a laser modulation system for future gravitational-wave detectors

New constraints on the mass bias of galaxy clusters from the power spectra of the thermal Sunyaev-Zeldovich effect and cosmic shear

Kavli Affiliate: Chiaki Hikage | Summary:Thermal Sunyaev-Zeldovich (tSZ) power spectrum is a powerful probe of the present-day amplitude of matter density fluctuations, and has been measured up to $ellapprox 10^3$ from the it Planck data. The largest systematic uncertainty in the interpretation of this data is the so-called "mass bias" parameter $B$, which relates the […]


Continue.. New constraints on the mass bias of galaxy clusters from the power spectra of the thermal Sunyaev-Zeldovich effect and cosmic shear

Second Data Release of the Hyper Suprime-Cam Subaru Strategic Program

Kavli Affiliate: Hiroaki Aihara | Summary:This paper presents the second data release of the Hyper Suprime-Cam Subaru Strategic Program, a wide-field optical imaging survey on the 8.2 meter Subaru Telescope. The release includes data from 174 nights of observation through January 2018. The Wide layer data cover about 300 deg^2 in all five broadband filters […]


Continue.. Second Data Release of the Hyper Suprime-Cam Subaru Strategic Program

Weak Lensing Measurement of Filamentary Structure with the SDSS BOSS and Subaru Hyper Suprime-Cam Data

Kavli Affiliate: Naoshi Sugiyama | Summary:We report the weak lensing measurement of filaments between Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) III/Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (BOSS) CMASS galaxy pairs at $zsim0.55$, using the Subaru Hyper Suprime-Cam (HSC) first-year galaxy shape catalogue. Despite of the small overlap of $140$ deg$^2$ between these surveys we detect the filament lensing […]


Continue.. Weak Lensing Measurement of Filamentary Structure with the SDSS BOSS and Subaru Hyper Suprime-Cam Data

Detectability of CMB Weak Lensing and HI Cross Correlation and constraints on cosmological parameters

Kavli Affiliate: Naoshi Sugiyama | Summary:Neutral hydrogen (H$_rm I$) intensity mapping is capable of measuring redshift evolution of H$_rm I$ density parameter $Ω_rm H_rm I$, which is an important parameter to understand structure formation in the post-reionization epoch. Future H$_rm I$ observation with Square Kilometre Array (SKA) can significantly improve constraints on the parameter. However, […]


Continue.. Detectability of CMB Weak Lensing and HI Cross Correlation and constraints on cosmological parameters

Evidence for the Cross-correlation between Cosmic Microwave Background Polarization Lensing from POLARBEAR and Cosmic Shear from Subaru Hyper Suprime-Cam

Kavli Affiliate: Hiroaki Aihara | Summary:We present the first measurement of cross-correlation between the lensing potential, reconstructed from cosmic microwave background (CMB) it polarization data, and the cosmic shear field from galaxy shapes. This measurement is made using data from the POLARBEAR CMB experiment and the Subaru Hyper Suprime-Cam (HSC) survey. By analyzing an 11~deg$^2$ […]


Continue.. Evidence for the Cross-correlation between Cosmic Microwave Background Polarization Lensing from POLARBEAR and Cosmic Shear from Subaru Hyper Suprime-Cam