Kavli Affiliate: David N. Spergel | First 5 Authors: Christian K. Jespersen, Peter Melchior, David N. Spergel, Andy D. Goulding, ChangHoon Hahn | Summary: Galaxies are often modelled as composites of separable components with distinct spectral signatures, implying that different wavelength ranges are only weakly correlated. They are not. We present a data-driven model which […]
Kavli Affiliate: Mihoko M. Nojiri | First 5 Authors: Amon Furuichi, Sung Hak Lim, Mihoko M. Nojiri, , | Summary: The state-of-the-art deep learning (DL) models for jet classification use jet constituent information directly, improving performance tremendously. This draws attention to interpretability, namely, the decision-making process, correlations contributing to the classification, and high-level features (HLFs) […]
Kavli Affiliate: Satoshi Shirai | First 5 Authors: Masahiro Ibe, Satoshi Shirai, Keiichi Watanabe, , | Summary: We examine the minimal U(1)$_{L_mu-L_tau}$ gauge model in light of the latest neutrino data, including neutrino oscillations, cosmological observations, direct mass measurements, and neutrinoless double-beta decay. Using the most conservative oscillation data, we find that normal ordering is […]
Kavli Affiliate: Satoshi Shirai | First 5 Authors: Masahiro Ibe, Satoshi Shirai, Keiichi Watanabe, , | Summary: We examine the minimal U(1)$_{L_mu-L_tau}$ gauge model in light of the latest neutrino data, including neutrino oscillations, cosmological observations, direct mass measurements, and neutrinoless double-beta decay. Using the most conservative oscillation data, we find that normal ordering is […]
Kavli Affiliate: Toshiya Namikawa | First 5 Authors: Toshiya Namikawa, Irene Abril-Cabezas, Blake D. Sherwin, , | Summary: We present a follow-up study to the method recently proposed by Namikawa & Sherwin (2023) to probe gravitational waves using cross-correlations between two CMB $B$-modes and a large-scale structure tracer. We first improve on the previous forecast […]
Kavli Affiliate: Masahito Yamazaki | First 5 Authors: Weiguang Cao, Masahito Yamazaki, Linhao Li, , | Summary: Recent advancements in generalized symmetries have drawn significant attention to gapped phases of matter exhibiting novel symmetries, such as noninvertible symmetries. By leveraging the duality transformations, the classification and construction of gapped phases with noninvertible symmetry can be […]
Kavli Affiliate: Masahito Yamazaki | First 5 Authors: Masahito Yamazaki, , , , | Summary: We discuss general criteria that could guide us in applying quantum algorithms/computers to problems in high-energy physics. We then discuss the particular example of parton showers with quantum interference. We summarize the basic ideas behind the classical and quantum parton […]
Kavli Affiliate: Tadayuki Takahashi | First 5 Authors: Shunsaku Nagasawa, Takahiro Minami, Shin Watanabe, Tadayuki Takahashi, | Summary: The fourth flight of the Focusing Optics X-ray Solar Imager sounding rocket experiment (FOXSI-4) aimed to achieve the first imaging spectroscopic observations of mid-to-large class ( >= GOES C5 class) solar flares, in contrast to the previous […]
Kavli Affiliate: Tadayuki Takahashi | First 5 Authors: Shunsaku Nagasawa, Takahiro Minami, Shin Watanabe, Tadayuki Takahashi, | Summary: The fourth flight of the Focusing Optics X-ray Solar Imager sounding rocket experiment (FOXSI-4) aimed to achieve the first imaging spectroscopic observations of mid-to-large class ( >= GOES C5 class) solar flares, in contrast to the previous […]
Kavli Affiliate: Jia Liu | First 5 Authors: Junkai Chen, Zhijie Deng, Kening Zheng, Yibo Yan, Shuliang Liu | Summary: As Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) develop, their potential security issues have become increasingly prominent. Machine Unlearning (MU), as an effective strategy for forgetting specific knowledge in training data, has been widely used in privacy […]