Kavli Affiliate: Zeeshan Ahmed | First 5 Authors: Chuanneng Sun, Zeeshan Ahmed, Yingyi Ma, Zhe Liu, Lucas Kabela | Summary: This paper studies contextual biasing with Large Language Models (LLMs), where during second-pass rescoring additional contextual information is provided to a LLM to boost Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) performance. We propose to leverage prompts for […]
Kavli Affiliate: Eli S. Rykoff | First 5 Authors: Yuanyuan Zhang, Jesse B. Golden-Marx, Ricardo L. C. Ogando, Brian Yanny, Eli S. Rykoff | Summary: Using the full six years of imaging data from the Dark Energy Survey, we study the surface brightness profiles of galaxy cluster central galaxies and intra-cluster light. We apply a […]
Kavli Affiliate: Sven Herrmann | First 5 Authors: Janeth Valverde, Nicholas Kirschner, Zachary Metzler, Lucas D. Smith, Nicholas Cannady | Summary: The Compton Pair (ComPair) telescope is a prototype that aims to develop the necessary technologies for future medium energy gamma-ray missions and to design, build, and test the prototype in a gamma-ray beam and […]
Kavli Affiliate: Chao-Lin Kuo | First 5 Authors: Z. Pan, F. Bianchini, W. L. K. Wu, P. A. R. Ade, Z. Ahmed | Summary: We present a measurement of gravitational lensing over 1500 deg$^2$ of the Southern sky using SPT-3G temperature data at 95 and 150 GHz taken in 2018. The lensing amplitude relative to […]
Kavli Affiliate: Risa H. Wechsler | First 5 Authors: Philip Mansfield, Elise Darragh-Ford, Yunchong Wang, Ethan O. Nadler, Risa H. Wechsler | Summary: A major question in $Lambda$CDM is what this theory actually predicts for the properties of subhalo populations. Subhalos are difficult to simulate and to find within simulations, and this propagates into uncertainty […]
Kavli Affiliate: Roger Blandford | First 5 Authors: Noémie Globus, Anatoli Fedynitch, Roger Blandford, , | Summary: Extreme Energy Cosmic Rays, EECRs — cosmic rays with energies beyond the GZK cutoff (i.e. greater than 100 EeV) are scarce. Only a few of such events have been detected by air shower experiments and the nature of […]
Kavli Affiliate: Grzegorz Madejski | First 5 Authors: Randall Rojas Bolivar, Daniel Wik, Ayşegül Tümer, Fabio Gastaldello, Julie Hlavacek-Larrondo | Summary: Observations from past missions such as RXTE and Beppo-SAX suggested the presence of inverse Compton (IC) scattering at hard X-ray energies within the intracluster medium of some massive galaxy clusters. In subsequent years, observations […]
Kavli Affiliate: Aaron Roodman | First 5 Authors: Johnny H. Esteves, Yousuke Utsumi, Adam Snyder, Theo Schutt, Alex Broughton | Summary: The Vera C. Rubin Observatory’s LSST Camera pixel response has been characterized using laboratory measurements with a grid of artificial stars. We quantify the contributions to photometry, centroid, point-spread function size, and shape measurement […]
Kavli Affiliate: Eli Rykoff | First 5 Authors: Govinda Dhungana, Robert Kehoe, Ryan Staten, Jozsef Vinko, J. Craig Wheeler | Summary: We present cosmological analysis of 12 nearby ($z<0.06$) Type IIP supernovae (SNe IIP) observed with the ROTSE-IIIb telescope. To achieve precise photometry, we present a new image differencing technique that is implemented for the […]
Kavli Affiliate: Philip J. Marshall | First 5 Authors: Philip Holloway, Aprajita Verma, Philip J. Marshall, Anupreeta More, Matthias Tecza | Summary: We present new lensing frequency estimates for existing and forthcoming deep near-infrared surveys, including those from JWST and VISTA. The estimates are based on the JAdes extraGalactic Ultradeep Artificial Realisations (JAGUAR) galaxy catalogue […]