Exploring bound states and interactions of the nucleon-antinucleon system in a constituent quark model

Kavli Affiliate: Hsiao-Mei (Sherry) Cho| First 5 Authors: [#item_custom_name[1, [#item_custom_name[2, [#item_custom_name[3, [#item_custom_name[4, [#item_custom_name[5| Summary:In this work, we study the nucleon-antinucleon system in a constituent quark model. We first construct the nucleon-antinucleon wave function such that the multiquark and multiantiquark components each satisfy the Pauli exclusion principle, and then investigate the possibility of a bound state […]


Continue.. Exploring bound states and interactions of the nucleon-antinucleon system in a constituent quark model

Bithoven: Formal Safety for Expressive Bitcoin Smart Contracts

Kavli Affiliate: Hsiao-Mei (Sherry) Cho| First 5 Authors: [#item_custom_name[1, [#item_custom_name[2, [#item_custom_name[3, [#item_custom_name[4, [#item_custom_name[5| Summary:The rigorous security model of Bitcoin’s UTXO architecture often comes at the cost of developer usability, forcing a reliance on manual stack manipulation that leads to critical financial vulnerabilities like signature malleability, unspendable states and unconstrained execution paths. Industry standards such as […]


Continue.. Bithoven: Formal Safety for Expressive Bitcoin Smart Contracts

Anti-reflection coatings for highly anisotropic materials in the mid infrared

Kavli Affiliate: Hsiao-Mei (Sherry) Cho| First 5 Authors: [#item_custom_name[1, [#item_custom_name[2, [#item_custom_name[3, [#item_custom_name[4, [#item_custom_name[5| Summary:We develop and optimize thin anti-reflection coatings (ARCs) for highly anisotropic materials in the mid infrared. Unlike conventional ARCs that assume nearly isotropic refractive indices, this work fully integrates the anisotropic nature of materials into the design process. We describe two designs […]


Continue.. Anti-reflection coatings for highly anisotropic materials in the mid infrared

The least prime with a given cycle type

Kavli Affiliate: Hsiao-Mei (Sherry) Cho| First 5 Authors: [#item_custom_name[1, [#item_custom_name[2, [#item_custom_name[3, [#item_custom_name[4, [#item_custom_name[5| Summary:Let $G$ be a finite group. Let $K/k$ be a Galois extension of number fields with Galois group isomorphic to $G$, and let $C subseteq mathrmGal(K/k) simeq G$ be a conjugacy invariant subset. It is well known that there exists an unramified […]


Continue.. The least prime with a given cycle type

Exact Identity Linking Entropy Production and Mutual Information

Kavli Affiliate: Hsiao-Mei (Sherry) Cho| First 5 Authors: [#item_custom_name[1, [#item_custom_name[2, [#item_custom_name[3, [#item_custom_name[4, [#item_custom_name[5| Summary:Linking entropy production (EP) to information is a key step toward data-driven nonequilibrium thermodynamics. We derive an exact identity for overdamped Langevin dynamics that equates the total EP rate to the mutual-information rate between an infinitesimal displacement and its time-symmetric midpoint, up […]


Continue.. Exact Identity Linking Entropy Production and Mutual Information

Heat kernel estimates for Markov processes with jump kernels blowing-up at the boundary

Kavli Affiliate: Hsiao-Mei (Sherry) Cho| First 5 Authors: [#item_custom_name[1, [#item_custom_name[2, [#item_custom_name[3, [#item_custom_name[4, [#item_custom_name[5| Summary:In this paper, we study purely discontinuous symmetric Markov processes on closed subsets of $mathbb R^d$, $dge 1$, with jump kernels of the form $J(x,y)=|x-y|^-d-αmathcal B(x,y)$, $αin (0,2)$, where the function $mathcal B(x,y)$ may blow up at the boundary of the state […]


Continue.. Heat kernel estimates for Markov processes with jump kernels blowing-up at the boundary

ASemConsist: Adaptive Semantic Feature Control for Training-Free Identity-Consistent Generation

Kavli Affiliate: Hsiao-Mei (Sherry) Cho| First 5 Authors: [#item_custom_name[1, [#item_custom_name[2, [#item_custom_name[3, [#item_custom_name[4, [#item_custom_name[5| Summary:Recent text-to-image diffusion models have significantly improved visual quality and text alignment. However, generating a sequence of images while preserving consistent character identity across diverse scene descriptions remains a challenging task. Existing methods often struggle with a trade-off between maintaining identity consistency […]


Continue.. ASemConsist: Adaptive Semantic Feature Control for Training-Free Identity-Consistent Generation

ASemConsist: Adaptive Semantic Feature Control for Training-Free Identity-Consistent Generation

Kavli Affiliate: Hsiao-Mei (Sherry) Cho| First 5 Authors: [#item_custom_name[1, [#item_custom_name[2, [#item_custom_name[3, [#item_custom_name[4, [#item_custom_name[5| Summary:Recent text-to-image diffusion models have significantly improved visual quality and text alignment. However, generating a sequence of images while preserving consistent character identity across diverse scene descriptions remains a challenging task. Existing methods often struggle with a trade-off between maintaining identity consistency […]


Continue.. ASemConsist: Adaptive Semantic Feature Control for Training-Free Identity-Consistent Generation

Simulations of facular magnetic fields on cool stars I: Main sequence stars with solar metallicity

Kavli Affiliate: Robert Cameron | Summary:Stellar convection in the presence of magnetic field affects the emergent intensity, as well as the structure and evolution of cool main-sequence dwarfs. We aim to understand the effect of faculae-like field strengths on near-surface stellar convection using 3D radiative MHD simulations of near-surface magneto-convection. We compare simulations of F, […]


Continue.. Simulations of facular magnetic fields on cool stars I: Main sequence stars with solar metallicity

Channel-last gate-all-around nanosheet oxide semiconductor transistors

Kavli Affiliate: Hsiao-Mei (Sherry) Cho| First 5 Authors: [#item_custom_name[1, [#item_custom_name[2, [#item_custom_name[3, [#item_custom_name[4, [#item_custom_name[5| Summary:As we move beyond the era of transistor miniaturization, back-end-of-line-compatible transistors that can be stacked monolithically in the third dimension promise improved performance for low-power electronics. In advanced transistor architectures, such as gate-all-around nanosheets, the conventional channel-first process involves depositing dielectrics directly […]


Continue.. Channel-last gate-all-around nanosheet oxide semiconductor transistors