Broad-line Region of the Quasar PG 2130+099. II. Doubling the Size Over Four Years?

Kavli Affiliate: Luis C. Ho | First 5 Authors: Zhu-Heng Yao, Sen Yang, Wei-Jian Guo, Yong-Jie Chen, Yu-Yang Songsheng | Summary: Over the past three decades, multiple reverberation mapping (RM) campaigns conducted for the quasar PG 2130+099 have exhibited inconsistent findings with time delays ranging from $sim$10 to $sim$200 days. To achieve a comprehensive understanding […]


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VisionTS: Visual Masked Autoencoders Are Free-Lunch Zero-Shot Time Series Forecasters

Kavli Affiliate: Zhuo Li | First 5 Authors: Mouxiang Chen, Lefei Shen, Zhuo Li, Xiaoyun Joy Wang, Jianling Sun | Summary: Foundation models have emerged as a promising approach in time series forecasting (TSF). Existing approaches either fine-tune large language models (LLMs) or build large-scale time-series datasets to develop TSF foundation models. However, these methods […]


Continue.. VisionTS: Visual Masked Autoencoders Are Free-Lunch Zero-Shot Time Series Forecasters

VisionTS: Visual Masked Autoencoders Are Free-Lunch Zero-Shot Time Series Forecasters

Kavli Affiliate: Zhuo Li | First 5 Authors: Mouxiang Chen, Lefei Shen, Zhuo Li, Xiaoyun Joy Wang, Jianling Sun | Summary: Foundation models have emerged as a promising approach in time series forecasting (TSF). Existing approaches either repurpose large language models (LLMs) or build large-scale time series datasets to develop TSF foundation models for universal […]


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A neural network emulator of the Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo selection function

Kavli Affiliate: Daniel E. Holz | First 5 Authors: Thomas A. Callister, Reed Essick, Daniel E. Holz, , | Summary: Characterization of search selection effects comprises a core element of gravitational-wave data analysis. Knowledge of selection effects is needed to predict observational prospects for future surveys and is essential in the statistical inference of astrophysical […]


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The MIRI Exoplanets Orbiting White Dwarfs (MEOW) Survey: Mid-Infrared Excess Reveals a Giant Planet Candidate around a Nearby White Dwarf

Kavli Affiliate: Andrew Vanderburg | First 5 Authors: Mary Anne Limbach, Andrew Vanderburg, Alexander Venner, Simon Blouin, Kevin B. Stevenson | Summary: The MIRI Exoplanets Orbiting White dwarfs (MEOW) Survey is a cycle 2 JWST program to search for exoplanets around dozens of nearby white dwarfs via infrared excess and direct imaging. In this paper, […]


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Witnessing the onset of Reionisation via Lyman-$α$ emission at redshift 13

Kavli Affiliate: Roberto Maiolino | First 5 Authors: Joris Witstok, Peter Jakobsen, Roberto Maiolino, Jakob M. Helton, Benjamin D. Johnson | Summary: $require{mediawiki-texvc}$Cosmic Reionisation commenced when ultraviolet (UV) radiation produced in the first galaxies began illuminating the cold, neutral gas that filled the primordial Universe. Recent James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) observations have shown that […]


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Wind from the Hot Accretion Flow and Super-Eddington Accretion Flow

Kavli Affiliate: Feng Yuan | First 5 Authors: Hai Yang, Feng Yuan, , , | Summary: Wind is believed to be widespread in various black hole accretion flows. However, unlike the wind from thin disks, which have substantial observational evidence, the wind from hot accretion flows is difficult to observe due to the extremely high […]


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Coherent Information Phase Transition in a Noisy Quantum Circuit

Kavli Affiliate: Jing Wang | First 5 Authors: Dongheng Qian, Jing Wang, , , | Summary: Coherent information quantifies the transmittable quantum information through a channel and is directly linked to the channel’s quantum capacity. In the context of dynamical purification transitions, scrambling dynamics sustain extensive and positive coherent information at low measurement rates, but […]


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Modular invariance groups and defect McKay-Thompson series

Kavli Affiliate: Jeffrey A. Harvey | First 5 Authors: Harry Fosbinder-Elkins, Jeffrey A. Harvey, , , | Summary: It has been known since 1992 that the McKay-Thompson series $T_g(q)$ of the Moonshine module form Hauptmoduln for genus zero subgroups of $SL(2, mathbb{R})$. In 2021, Lin and Shao constructed a series analogous to the McKay-Thompson series […]


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