Strong LensIng and Cluster Evolution (SLICE) with JWST: Early Results, Lens Models, and High-Redshift Detections

Kavli Affiliate: Michael McDonald | First 5 Authors: Catherine Cerny, Guillaume Mahler, Keren Sharon, Mathilde Jauzac, Gourav Khullar | Summary: We leverage JWST’s superb resolution to derive strong lensing mass maps of 14 clusters, spanning a redshift range of $zsim0.25 – 1.06$ and a mass range of $M_{500}sim2-12 times 10^{14}M_odot$, from the Strong LensIng and […]


Continue.. Strong LensIng and Cluster Evolution (SLICE) with JWST: Early Results, Lens Models, and High-Redshift Detections

ProDehaze: Prompting Diffusion Models Toward Faithful Image Dehazing

Kavli Affiliate: Jing Wang | First 5 Authors: Tianwen Zhou, Jing Wang, Songtao Wu, Kuanhong Xu, | Summary: Recent approaches using large-scale pretrained diffusion models for image dehazing improve perceptual quality but often suffer from hallucination issues, producing unfaithful dehazed image to the original one. To mitigate this, we propose ProDehaze, a framework that employs […]


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The SPT-Deep Cluster Catalog: Sunyaev-Zel’dovich Selected Clusters from Combined SPT-3G and SPTpol Measurements over 100 Square Degrees

Kavli Affiliate: Chao-Lin Kuo | First 5 Authors: K. Kornoelje, L. E. Bleem, E. S. Rykoff, T. M. C. Abbott, P. A. R. Ade | Summary: We present a catalog of 500 galaxy cluster candidates in the SPT-Deep field: a 100 deg$^2$ field that combines data from the SPT-3G and SPTpol surveys to reach noise […]


Continue.. The SPT-Deep Cluster Catalog: Sunyaev-Zel’dovich Selected Clusters from Combined SPT-3G and SPTpol Measurements over 100 Square Degrees

The SPT-Deep Cluster Catalog: Sunyaev-Zel’dovich Selected Clusters from Combined SPT-3G and SPTpol Measurements over 100 Square Degrees

Kavli Affiliate: Chao-Lin Kuo | First 5 Authors: K. Kornoelje, L. E. Bleem, E. S. Rykoff, T. M. C. Abbott, P. A. R. Ade | Summary: We present a catalog of 500 galaxy cluster candidates in the SPT-Deep field: a 100 deg$^2$ field that combines data from the SPT-3G and SPTpol surveys to reach noise […]


Continue.. The SPT-Deep Cluster Catalog: Sunyaev-Zel’dovich Selected Clusters from Combined SPT-3G and SPTpol Measurements over 100 Square Degrees

A “Black Hole Star” Reveals the Remarkable Gas-Enshrouded Hearts of the Little Red Dots

Kavli Affiliate: Robert A. Simcoe | First 5 Authors: Rohan P. Naidu, Jorryt Matthee, Harley Katz, Anna de Graaff, Pascal Oesch | Summary: The physical processes that led to the formation of billion solar mass black holes within the first 700 million years of cosmic time remain a puzzle. Several theoretical scenarios have been proposed […]


Continue.. A “Black Hole Star” Reveals the Remarkable Gas-Enshrouded Hearts of the Little Red Dots

Subaru Hyper-Supreme Cam observations of IC 1396: Source catalogue, member population, and sub-clusters of the complex

Kavli Affiliate: Gregory J. Herczeg | First 5 Authors: Swagat R Das, Saumya Gupta, Jessy Jose, Manash Samal, Gregory J. Herczeg | Summary: To identify member populations of IC 1396, we employ the random forest (RF) classifier of machine learning technique. Random forest classifier is an ensemble of individual decision trees suitable for large, high-dimensional […]


Continue.. Subaru Hyper-Supreme Cam observations of IC 1396: Source catalogue, member population, and sub-clusters of the complex

Unveiling the sea: universality of the transverse momentum dependent quark distributions at small $x$

Kavli Affiliate: Feng Yuan | First 5 Authors: Paul Caucal, Marcos Guerrero Morales, Edmond Iancu, Farid Salazar, Feng Yuan | Summary: Within the Colour Glass Condensate effective theory, we demonstrate that back-to-back dijet correlations in dilute-dense collisions involving a small-$x$ quark from the nuclear target can be factorised in terms of universal transverse momentum dependent […]


Continue.. Unveiling the sea: universality of the transverse momentum dependent quark distributions at small $x$

Unveiling the sea: universality of the transverse momentum dependent quark distributions at small $x$

Kavli Affiliate: Feng Yuan | First 5 Authors: Paul Caucal, Marcos Guerrero Morales, Edmond Iancu, Farid Salazar, Feng Yuan | Summary: Within the Colour Glass Condensate effective theory, we demonstrate that back-to-back dijet correlations in dilute-dense collisions involving a small-$x$ quark from the nuclear target can be factorised in terms of universal transverse momentum dependent […]


Continue.. Unveiling the sea: universality of the transverse momentum dependent quark distributions at small $x$

The Ambiguous Age and Tidal History for the Ultra-Hot Jupiter TOI-1937Ab

Kavli Affiliate: Andrew Vanderburg | First 5 Authors: Alyssa R. Jankowski, Juliette Becker, Melinda Soares-Furtado, Andrew Vanderburg, Zijun He | Summary: Ultra-short-period (USP) planets are a rare but dynamically significant subset of the exoplanet sample, and understanding their dynamical histories and migration processes is necessary to build a complete picture of the outcomes of planet […]


Continue.. The Ambiguous Age and Tidal History for the Ultra-Hot Jupiter TOI-1937Ab

SAPPHIRES: A Galaxy Over-Density in the Heart of Cosmic Reionization at $z=8.47$

Kavli Affiliate: Roberto Maiolino | First 5 Authors: Yoshinobu Fudamoto, Jakob M. Helton, Xiaojing Lin, Fengwu Sun, Peter Behroozi | Summary: We report the discovery of a galaxy proto-cluster candidate (dubbed MACS0416-OD-z8p5) at a spectroscopic redshift of $zsim8.47$, dating back to $sim550$Myr after the Big Bang. The observations are part of the JWST Cycle-3 treasury […]


Continue.. SAPPHIRES: A Galaxy Over-Density in the Heart of Cosmic Reionization at $z=8.47$