A large population of strongly lensed faint submillimetre galaxies in future dark energy surveys inferred from JWST imaging

Kavli Affiliate: Luis C. Ho | First 5 Authors: James Pearson, Stephen Serjeant, Wei-Hao Wang, Zhen-Kai Gao, Arif Babul | Summary: Bright galaxies at sub-millimetre wavelengths from Herschel are now well known to be predominantly strongly gravitationally lensed. The same models that successfully predicted this strongly lensed population also predict about one percent of faint […]


Continue.. A large population of strongly lensed faint submillimetre galaxies in future dark energy surveys inferred from JWST imaging

Contextual Biasing of Named-Entities with Large Language Models

Kavli Affiliate: Zeeshan Ahmed | First 5 Authors: Chuanneng Sun, Zeeshan Ahmed, Yingyi Ma, Zhe Liu, Yutong Pang | Summary: This paper studies contextual biasing with Large Language Models (LLMs), where during second-pass rescoring additional contextual information is provided to a LLM to boost Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) performance. We propose to leverage prompts for […]


Continue.. Contextual Biasing of Named-Entities with Large Language Models

Contextual Biasing of Named-Entities with Large Language Models

Kavli Affiliate: Zeeshan Ahmed | First 5 Authors: Chuanneng Sun, Zeeshan Ahmed, Yingyi Ma, Zhe Liu, Lucas Kabela | Summary: This paper studies contextual biasing with Large Language Models (LLMs), where during second-pass rescoring additional contextual information is provided to a LLM to boost Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) performance. We propose to leverage prompts for […]


Continue.. Contextual Biasing of Named-Entities with Large Language Models

The high-speed X-ray camera on AXIS

Kavli Affiliate: Peter Orel | First 5 Authors: Eric D. Miller, Marshall W. Bautz, Catherine E. Grant, Richard F. Foster, Beverly LaMarr | Summary: AXIS is a Probe-class mission concept that will provide high-throughput, high-spatial-resolution X-ray spectral imaging, enabling transformative studies of high-energy astrophysical phenomena. To take advantage of the advanced optics and avoid photon […]


Continue.. The high-speed X-ray camera on AXIS

The high-speed X-ray camera on AXIS

Kavli Affiliate: Peter Orel | First 5 Authors: Eric D. Miller, Marshall W. Bautz, Catherine E. Grant, Richard F. Foster, Beverly LaMarr | Summary: AXIS is a Probe-class mission concept that will provide high-throughput, high-spatial-resolution X-ray spectral imaging, enabling transformative studies of high-energy astrophysical phenomena. To take advantage of the advanced optics and avoid photon […]


Continue.. The high-speed X-ray camera on AXIS

The high-speed X-ray camera on AXIS

Kavli Affiliate: Peter Orel | First 5 Authors: Eric D. Miller, Marshall W. Bautz, Catherine E. Grant, Richard F. Foster, Beverly LaMarr | Summary: AXIS is a Probe-class mission concept that will provide high-throughput, high-spatial-resolution X-ray spectral imaging, enabling transformative studies of high-energy astrophysical phenomena. To take advantage of the advanced optics and avoid photon […]


Continue.. The high-speed X-ray camera on AXIS

Dark Energy Survey Year 6 Results: Intra-Cluster Light from Redshift 0.2 to 0.5

Kavli Affiliate: Eli S. Rykoff | First 5 Authors: Yuanyuan Zhang, Jesse B. Golden-Marx, Ricardo L. C. Ogando, Brian Yanny, Eli S. Rykoff | Summary: Using the full six years of imaging data from the Dark Energy Survey, we study the surface brightness profiles of galaxy cluster central galaxies and intra-cluster light. We apply a […]


Continue.. Dark Energy Survey Year 6 Results: Intra-Cluster Light from Redshift 0.2 to 0.5

The black hole mass metallicity relation and insights into galaxy quenching

Kavli Affiliate: Roberto Maiolino | First 5 Authors: William M. Baker, Roberto Maiolino, Asa F. L. Bluck, Francesco Belfiore, Mirko Curti | Summary: One of the most important questions in astrophysics is what causes galaxies to stop forming stars. Previous studies have shown a tight link between quiescence and black hole mass. Other studies have […]


Continue.. The black hole mass metallicity relation and insights into galaxy quenching

Different regulation of stellar metallicities between star-forming and quiescent galaxies — Insights into galaxy quenching

Kavli Affiliate: Roberto Maiolino | First 5 Authors: William M. Baker, Roberto Maiolino, Asa F. L. Bluck, Francesco Belfiore, Mirko Curti | Summary: One of the most important questions in astrophysics is what causes galaxies to stop forming stars. Previous studies have shown a tight link between quiescence and black hole mass. Other studies have […]


Continue.. Different regulation of stellar metallicities between star-forming and quiescent galaxies — Insights into galaxy quenching

Amplifying Non-Resonant Production of Dark Sector Particles in Scattering Dominance Regime

Kavli Affiliate: Jia Liu | First 5 Authors: Mingxuan Du, Jia Liu, Xiao-Ping Wang, Tianhao Wu, | Summary: We investigate the enhancement of dark sector particle production within the scattering dominant regime. These particles typically exhibit a slight mixing with Standard Model particles through various portals, allowing for their generation through in-medium oscillation from Standard […]


Continue.. Amplifying Non-Resonant Production of Dark Sector Particles in Scattering Dominance Regime