On the Relation between the Inclination Angle of the Accretion Disk and the Broad-line Region in Active Galactic Nuclei

Kavli Affiliate: Luis C. Ho | First 5 Authors: Rong Du, Luis C. Ho, Yuanze Ding, Ruancun Li, | Summary: Models of active galactic nuclei often invoke a close physical association between the broad-line region and the accretion disk. We evaluate this theoretical expectation by investigating the relationship between the inclination angle of the BLR […]


Continue.. On the Relation between the Inclination Angle of the Accretion Disk and the Broad-line Region in Active Galactic Nuclei

Towards a Multimodal Large Language Model with Pixel-Level Insight for Biomedicine

Kavli Affiliate: Jia Liu | First 5 Authors: Xiaoshuang Huang, Lingdong Shen, Jia Liu, Fangxin Shang, Hongxiang Li | Summary: In recent years, Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLM) have achieved notable advancements, demonstrating the feasibility of developing an intelligent biomedical assistant. However, current biomedical MLLMs predominantly focus on image-level understanding and restrict interactions to textual […]


Continue.. Towards a Multimodal Large Language Model with Pixel-Level Insight for Biomedicine

Two Earth-size Planets and an Earth-size Candidate Transiting the Nearby Star HD 101581

Kavli Affiliate: George R. Ricker | First 5 Authors: Michelle Kunimoto, Zifan Lin, Sarah Millholland, Alexander Venner, Natalie R. Hinkel | Summary: We report the validation of multiple planets transiting the nearby ($d = 12.8$ pc) K5V dwarf HD 101581 (GJ 435, TOI-6276, TIC 397362481). The system consists of at least two Earth-size planets whose […]


Continue.. Two Earth-size Planets and an Earth-size Candidate Transiting the Nearby Star HD 101581

Two Earth-size Planets and an Earth-size Candidate Transiting the Nearby Star HD 101581

Kavli Affiliate: Avi Shporer | First 5 Authors: Michelle Kunimoto, Zifan Lin, Sarah Millholland, Alexander Venner, Natalie R. Hinkel | Summary: We report the validation of multiple planets transiting the nearby ($d = 12.8$ pc) K5V dwarf HD 101581 (GJ 435, TOI-6276, TIC 397362481). The system consists of at least two Earth-size planets whose orbits […]


Continue.. Two Earth-size Planets and an Earth-size Candidate Transiting the Nearby Star HD 101581

Two Earth-size Planets and an Earth-size Candidate Transiting the Nearby Star HD 101581

Kavli Affiliate: George R. Ricker | First 5 Authors: Michelle Kunimoto, Zifan Lin, Sarah Millholland, Alexander Venner, Natalie R. Hinkel | Summary: We report the validation of multiple planets transiting the nearby ($d = 12.8$ pc) K5V dwarf HD 101581 (GJ 435, TOI-6276, TIC 397362481). The system consists of at least two Earth-size planets whose […]


Continue.. Two Earth-size Planets and an Earth-size Candidate Transiting the Nearby Star HD 101581

Dynamical evolution of massless particles in star clusters with NBODY6++GPU-MASSLESS: I. Free-floating MLPs

Kavli Affiliate: Rainer Spurzem | First 5 Authors: Francesco Flammini Dotti, M. B. N. Kouwenhoven, Peter Berczik, Qi Shu, Rainer Spurzem | Summary: Context. Low-mass bodies, such as comets, asteroids, planetesimals, and free-floating planets, are continuously injected into the intra-cluster environment after expulsion from their host planetary systems. These can be modeled as massless particles […]


Continue.. Dynamical evolution of massless particles in star clusters with NBODY6++GPU-MASSLESS: I. Free-floating MLPs

Discovery of Local Analogs to JWST’s Little Red Dots

Kavli Affiliate: Linhua Jiang | First 5 Authors: Ruqiu Lin, Zhen-Ya Zheng, Chunyan Jiang, Fang-Ting Yuan, Luis C. Ho | Summary: Recently, the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) has revealed a new class of high redshift (high-$z$, $z>4$) compact galaxies which are red in the rest-frame optical and blue in the rest-frame UV as V-shaped […]


Continue.. Discovery of Local Analogs to JWST’s Little Red Dots

Extended red wings and the visibility of reionization-epoch Lyman-$α$ emitters

Kavli Affiliate: Debora Sijacki | First 5 Authors: Yuxuan Yuan, Sergio Martin-Alvarez, Martin G. Haehnelt, Thibault Garel, Laura Keating | Summary: The visibility of the Lyman-$alpha$ (Ly$alpha$) emission from reionization-epoch galaxies depends sensitively on the extent of the intrinsic lya emission redwards of 1215.67~AA. The prominent red peak resulting from resonant radiative transfer in the […]


Continue.. Extended red wings and the visibility of reionization-epoch Lyman-$α$ emitters

MoDULA: Mixture of Domain-Specific and Universal LoRA for Multi-Task Learning

Kavli Affiliate: Ran Wang | First 5 Authors: Yufei Ma, Zihan Liang, Huangyu Dai, Ben Chen, Dehong Gao | Summary: The growing demand for larger-scale models in the development of textbf{L}arge textbf{L}anguage textbf{M}odels (LLMs) poses challenges for efficient training within limited computational resources. Traditional fine-tuning methods often exhibit instability in multi-task learning and rely heavily […]


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How do uncertainties in galaxy formation physics impact field-level galaxy bias?

Kavli Affiliate: Risa H. Wechsler | First 5 Authors: Mahlet Shiferaw, Nickolas Kokron, Risa H. Wechsler, , | Summary: Our ability to extract cosmological information from galaxy surveys is limited by uncertainties in the galaxy-dark matter halo relationship for a given galaxy population, which are governed by the intricacies of galaxy formation. To quantify these […]


Continue.. How do uncertainties in galaxy formation physics impact field-level galaxy bias?