COOL-LAMPS. VII. Quantifying Strong-lens Scaling Relations with 177 Cluster-scale Gravitational Lenses in DECaLS

Kavli Affiliate: Michael D. Gladders | First 5 Authors: Simon D. Mork, Michael D. Gladders, Gourav Khullar, Keren Sharon, Nathalie Chicoine | Summary: We compute parametric measurements of the Einstein-radius-enclosed total mass for 177 cluster-scale strong gravitational lenses identified by the ChicagO Optically-selected Lenses Located At the Margins of Public Surveys (COOL-LAMPS) collaboration with lens […]


Continue.. COOL-LAMPS. VII. Quantifying Strong-lens Scaling Relations with 177 Cluster-scale Gravitational Lenses in DECaLS

COOL-LAMPS. VII. Quantifying Strong-lens Scaling Relations with 177 Cluster-scale Gravitational Lenses in DECaLS

Kavli Affiliate: Michael D. Gladders | First 5 Authors: Simon D. Mork, Michael D. Gladders, Gourav Khullar, Keren Sharon, Nathalie Chicoine | Summary: We compute parametric measurements of the Einstein-radius-enclosed total mass for 177 cluster-scale strong gravitational lenses identified by the ChicagO Optically-selected Lenses Located At the Margins of Public Surveys (COOL-LAMPS) collaboration with lens […]


Continue.. COOL-LAMPS. VII. Quantifying Strong-lens Scaling Relations with 177 Cluster-scale Gravitational Lenses in DECaLS

On the Physical Nature of Ly$α$ Transmission Spikes in High Redshift Quasar Spectra

Kavli Affiliate: Nickolay Gnedin | First 5 Authors: Hanjue Zhu, Nickolay Gnedin, Camille Avestruz, , | Summary: We investigate Lyman-alpha (Ly$alpha$) transmission spikes at $5.2 < z < 6.8$ using synthetic quasar spectra from the “Cosmic Reionization On Computers" simulations. We focus on understanding the relationship between these spikes and the properties of the intergalactic […]


Continue.. On the Physical Nature of Ly$α$ Transmission Spikes in High Redshift Quasar Spectra

Spectacular nucleosynthesis from early massive stars

Kavli Affiliate: Alexander P. Ji | First 5 Authors: Alexander P. Ji, Sanjana Curtis, Nicholas Storm, Vedant Chandra, Kevin C. Schlaufman | Summary: Stars formed with initial mass over 50 Msun are very rare today, but they are thought to be more common in the early universe. The fates of those early, metal-poor, massive stars […]


Continue.. Spectacular nucleosynthesis from early massive stars

Multiple Populations and a CH Star Found in the 300S Globular Cluster Stellar Stream

Kavli Affiliate: Alexander P. Ji | First 5 Authors: Sam A. Usman, Alexander P. Ji, Ting S. Li, Andrew B. Pace, Lara R. Cullinane | Summary: Milky Way globular clusters (GCs) display chemical enrichment in a phenomenon called multiple stellar populations (MSPs). While the enrichment mechanism is not fully understood, there is a correlation between […]


Continue.. Multiple Populations and a CH Star Found in the 300S Globular Cluster Stellar Stream

Causal bounds on cosmological angular correlation

Kavli Affiliate: Craig Hogan | First 5 Authors: Craig Hogan, Ohkyung Kwon, Stephan S. Meyer, Nathaniel Selub, Frederick Wehlen | Summary: Causal relationships in conformal geometry are used to analyze angular boundaries of cosmic microwave background (CMB) correlations. It is shown that curvature correlations limited to timelike intervals on world lines that have connected causal […]


Continue.. Causal bounds on cosmological angular correlation

Causal bounds on cosmological angular correlation

Kavli Affiliate: Craig Hogan | First 5 Authors: Craig Hogan, Ohkyung Kwon, Stephan S. Meyer, Nathaniel Selub, Frederick Wehlen | Summary: We formulate a new hypothesis for causal coherence of gravitational quantum fluctuations, and test its predicted constraints on large-scale angular correlations in the cosmic microwave background (CMB). We posit that {it quantum fluctuations generate […]


Continue.. Causal bounds on cosmological angular correlation

Causal bounds on cosmological angular correlation

Kavli Affiliate: Craig Hogan | First 5 Authors: Craig Hogan, Ohkyung Kwon, Stephan S. Meyer, Nathaniel Selub, Frederick Wehlen | Summary: We test the hypothesis that angular correlations of gravitationally-induced temperature anisotropy in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) vanish over a range of large angular separations constrained by causality. Standard conformal geometry is used to […]


Continue.. Causal bounds on cosmological angular correlation