Kavli Affiliate: Jia Liu | First 5 Authors: , , , , | Summary: We study the cosmological information contained in the cosmic web, categorized as four structure types: nodes, filaments, walls, and voids, using the Quijote simulations and a modified nexus+ algorithm. We show that splitting the density field by the four structure types […]
Kavli Affiliate: Jia Liu | First 5 Authors: James Sunseri, Adrian E. Bayer, Jia Liu, , | Summary: We study the cosmological information contained in the cosmic web, categorized as four structure types: nodes, filaments, walls, and voids, using the Quijote simulations and a modified nexus+ algorithm. We show that splitting the density field by […]
Kavli Affiliate: Li Xin Li | First 5 Authors: Weihao Xuan, Rui Yang, Heli Qi, Qingcheng Zeng, Yunze Xiao | Summary: Traditional benchmarks struggle to evaluate increasingly sophisticated language models in multilingual and culturally diverse contexts. To address this gap, we introduce MMLU-ProX, a comprehensive multilingual benchmark covering 13 typologically diverse languages with approximately 11,829 […]
Kavli Affiliate: Li Xin Li | First 5 Authors: Bingchen Li, Xin Li, Yiting Lu, Zhibo Chen, | Summary: Existing Image Restoration (IR) studies typically focus on task-specific or universal modes individually, relying on the mode selection of users and lacking the cooperation between multiple task-specific/universal restoration modes. This leads to insufficient interaction for unprofessional […]
Kavli Affiliate: Luis C. Ho | First 5 Authors: Tomonari Michiyama, Toshiki Saito, Kouichiro Nakanishi, Daisuke Iono, Ken-ichi Tadaki | Summary: We report the detection of [C I] $^3P_1$–$^3P_0$ emission in the nearby galaxy NGC 7679 using the Atacama Compact Array (ACA) of the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA). In Michiyama et al. (2021), [C […]
Kavli Affiliate: Erin Kara | First 5 Authors: Megan Masterson, Megan Masterson, , , | Summary: Mid-infrared (MIR) emission from tidal disruption events (TDEs) is a powerful probe of the circumnuclear environment around dormant supermassive black holes. This emission arises from the reprocessing of intrinsic emission into thermal MIR emission by circumnuclear dust. While the […]
Kavli Affiliate: Erin Kara | First 5 Authors: Megan Masterson, Kishalay De, Christos Panagiotou, Erin Kara, Anna-Christina Eilers | Summary: Mid-infrared (MIR) emission from tidal disruption events (TDEs) is a powerful probe of the circumnuclear environment around dormant supermassive black holes. This emission arises from the reprocessing of intrinsic emission into thermal MIR emission by […]
Kavli Affiliate: Kohei Inayoshi | First 5 Authors: Kohei Inayoshi, Kohei Inayoshi, , , | Summary: The James Webb Space Telescope has detected massive black holes (BHs) with masses of $sim 10^6-8~M_odot$ within the first billion years of the universe. One of the remarkable findings is the identification of "Little Red Dots" (LRDs), a unique […]
Kavli Affiliate: Simon Groblacher | First 5 Authors: , , , , | Summary: A tunable magnetic field at low temperatures is essential for numerous applications, including spintronics, magnetic resonance imaging, and condensed matter physics. While commercial superconducting vector magnets are available, they are complex, expensive, and often not adaptable to specific experimental needs. As […]
Kavli Affiliate: Mark Vogelsberger | First 5 Authors: , , , , | Summary: The splashback radius $R_rm sp$ is a boundary of a halo that separates infalling and accreted matter. This results in a steep drop in the density profile at $R_rm st$, which is a commonly adopted proxy for $R_rm sp$. Observationally, $R_rm […]