Hybrid Analog-Digital Simulation of the Abelian Higgs model

Kavli Affiliate: Irfan Siddiqi | Summary:To investigate gauge theories with near-term quantum computers warrants exploration of nontraditional quantum simulators to find resource-efficient simulation protocols and ultimately access exotic features of different field theories, including unexplored regimes of the QCD phase diagram. In this work, using superconducting transmon qutrit processors, we formulate and implement a pulse-based, […]


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SPHEREx Wide-Field Infrared Spectral Mapping of Interstellar Ices and Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons

Kavli Affiliate: James Bock | Summary:We present some of the first infrared spectral maps acquired by SPHEREx. These maps, which to our knowledge are the largest of their type ever compiled in the near-infrared, reveal multiple strong lines due to interstellar ices and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) throughout the Cygnus X and North American Nebula […]


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Somatic mosaicism in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and frontotemporal dementia identifies focal mutations associated with widespread degeneration

Kavli Affiliate: Michael Miller | Authors: Zinan Zhou, Junho Kim, August Yue Huang, Matthew Nolan, Junseok Park, Ryan Doan, Taehwan Shin, Michael B Miller, Mingyun Bae, Boxun Zhao, Jinhyeong Kim, Brian Chhouk, Katherine Morillo, Rebecca C Yeh, Connor Kenny, Jennifer E Neil, Chao-Zong Lee, Takuya Ohkubo, John Ravits, Olaf Ansorge, Lyle W Ostrow, Clotilde Lagier-Tourenne, […]


Continue.. Somatic mosaicism in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and frontotemporal dementia identifies focal mutations associated with widespread degeneration

HaloFlow II: Robust Galaxy Halo Mass Inference with Domain Adaptation

Kavli Affiliate: Khee-Gan Lee | Summary:Precise halo mass ($M_h$) measurements are crucial for cosmology and galaxy formation. HaloFlow introduced a simulation-based inference (SBI) framework that uses state-of-the-art simulated galaxy images to precisely infer $M_h$. However, for HaloFlow to be applied to observations, it must be generalizable even when the underlying galaxy formation physics differ from […]


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The SMUGGLE-Ring project: Bar and bulge effects on nuclear disk and ring formation

Kavli Affiliate: Mark Vogelsberger | Summary:We present the first results from the SMUGGLE-Ring project, a suite of simulations employing the SMUGGLE ISM and stellar feedback model to explore nuclear structures in Milky Way-mass galaxies. We discuss results from three simulations evolved for 5 Gyr in isolation, in which we vary the classical bulge mass, while […]


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The SMUGGLE-Ring project: Bar and bulge effects on nuclear disk and ring formation

Kavli Affiliate: Mark Vogelsberger | Summary:We present the first results from the SMUGGLE-Ring project, a suite of simulations employing the SMUGGLE ISM and stellar feedback model to explore nuclear structures in Milky Way-mass galaxies. We discuss results from three simulations evolved for 5 Gyr in isolation, in which we vary the classical bulge mass, while […]


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Bat eye movements resolve a long-standing question in gaze control

Kavli Affiliate: Cynthia F. Moss and Kathleen Cullen | Authors: Hui Ho Vanessa Chang, Grace Capshaw, Dimitri Skandalis, Cynthia F Moss and Kathleen E Cullen | Summary: Eye movements enable visual information gathering and stabilize gaze via optokinetic (OKR) and vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) pathways.1 Echolocating bats, despite their rapid and agile flight maneuvers to land […]


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GATOS N: The first direct kinematic evidence of dusty outflows from AGN via PAH kinematics of local Seyfert galaxies with JWST

Kavli Affiliate: Claudio Ricci | Summary:We present the first spatially resolved kinematic evidence for dust in the outflows of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN). We utilise observations from JWST with NIRSpec IFU and MIRI MRS data of 10 local Seyferts and use Principal Component Analysis (PCA) tomography to extract the kinematics of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon (PAH) […]


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A superconducting half-dome in bilayer nickelates

Kavli Affiliate: David Muller | Summary:Understanding how superconductivity emerges and collapses in correlated electron systems remains a central challenge in condensed matter physics. As a recently discovered member of the high temperature superconductor family, bilayer nickelates provide a new opportunity for examining this problem. Their pronounced sensitivity to oxygen stoichiometry, while posing challenges for stabilizing […]


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Shifted-geodesic approximation for spinning-body gravitational wave fluxes

Kavli Affiliate: Scott A. Hughes | Summary:We present a shifted-geodesic framework for computing gravitational-wave fluxes from spinning test bodies moving on bound orbits of Kerr black holes. The method provides a simple and efficient means of evaluating energy and angular momentum fluxes incorporating the leading effect of the smaller body’s spin. Because post-adiabatic corrections, including […]


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