NegRefine: Refining Negative Label-Based Zero-Shot OOD Detection

Kavli Affiliate: Ke Wang | First 5 Authors: Amirhossein Ansari, Amirhossein Ansari, , , | Summary: Recent advancements in Vision-Language Models like CLIP have enabled zero-shot OOD detection by leveraging both image and textual label information. Among these, negative label-based methods such as NegLabel and CSP have shown promising results by utilizing a lexicon of […]


Continue.. NegRefine: Refining Negative Label-Based Zero-Shot OOD Detection

Small Quantum Low Parity Density Check Codes for Near-Term Experiments

Kavli Affiliate: Eliska Greplova | First 5 Authors: Christian Kraglund Andersen, Christian Kraglund Andersen, , , | Summary: It is widely accepted that quantum error correction is essential for realizing large-scale fault-tolerant quantum computing. Recent experiments have demonstrated error correction codes operating below threshold, primarily using local planar codes such as the surface code and […]


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The Giant Radio Array for Neutrino Detection (GRAND) Collaboration — Contributions to the 39th International Cosmic Ray Conference (ICRC 2025)

Kavli Affiliate: Eric Oberla | First 5 Authors: Jaime Álvarez-Muñiz, Jaime Álvarez-Muñiz, , , | Summary: The Giant Radio Array for Neutrino Detection (GRAND) is an envisioned observatory of ultra-high-energy particles of cosmic origin, with energies in excess of 100 PeV. GRAND uses large surface arrays of antennas to look for the radio emission from […]


Continue.. The Giant Radio Array for Neutrino Detection (GRAND) Collaboration — Contributions to the 39th International Cosmic Ray Conference (ICRC 2025)

A New Brown Dwarf Orbiting an M star and An Investigation on the Eccentricity Distribution of Transiting Long-Period Brown Dwarfs

Kavli Affiliate: Sara Seager | First 5 Authors: , , , , | Summary: The orbital eccentricities of brown dwarfs encode valuable information of their formation and evolution history, providing insights into whether they resemble giant planets or stellar binaries. Here, we report the discovery of TOI-5575b, a long-period, massive brown dwarf orbiting a low-mass […]


Continue.. A New Brown Dwarf Orbiting an M star and An Investigation on the Eccentricity Distribution of Transiting Long-Period Brown Dwarfs