Integration of cognitive tasks into artificial general intelligence test for large models

Kavli Affiliate: Jia Liu | First 5 Authors: Youzhi Qu, Chen Wei, Penghui Du, Wenxin Che, Chi Zhang | Summary: During the evolution of large models, performance evaluation is necessarily performed on the intermediate models to assess their capabilities, and on the well-trained model to ensure safety before practical application. However, current model evaluations mainly […]


Continue.. Integration of cognitive tasks into artificial general intelligence test for large models

Integration of cognitive tasks into artificial general intelligence test for large models

Kavli Affiliate: Jia Liu | First 5 Authors: Youzhi Qu, Chen Wei, Penghui Du, Wenxin Che, Chi Zhang | Summary: During the evolution of large models, performance evaluation is necessarily performed on the intermediate models to assess their capabilities, and on the well-trained model to ensure safety before practical application. However, current model evaluations mainly […]


Continue.. Integration of cognitive tasks into artificial general intelligence test for large models

First detection of polarization in X-rays for PSR B0540-69 and its nebula

Kavli Affiliate: Herman L. Marshall | First 5 Authors: Fei Xie, Josephine Wong, Fabio La Monaca, Roger W. Romani, Jeremy Heyl | Summary: We report on X-ray polarization measurements of the extra-galactic Crab-like PSR B0540-69 and its Pulsar Wind Nebula (PWN) in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC), using a ~850 ks Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer […]


Continue.. First detection of polarization in X-rays for PSR B0540-69 and its nebula

First detection of polarization in X-rays for PSR B0540-69 and its nebula

Kavli Affiliate: Herman L. Marshall | First 5 Authors: Fei Xie, Josephine Wong, Fabio La Monaca, Roger W. Romani, Jeremy Heyl | Summary: We report on X-ray polarization measurements of the extra-galactic Crab-like PSR B0540-69 and its Pulsar Wind Nebula (PWN) in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC), using a ~850 ks Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer […]


Continue.. First detection of polarization in X-rays for PSR B0540-69 and its nebula

Advancing Graph Representation Learning with Large Language Models: A Comprehensive Survey of Techniques

Kavli Affiliate: Zhuo Li | First 5 Authors: Qiheng Mao, Zemin Liu, Chenghao Liu, Zhuo Li, Jianling Sun | Summary: The integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) with Graph Representation Learning (GRL) marks a significant evolution in analyzing complex data structures. This collaboration harnesses the sophisticated linguistic capabilities of LLMs to improve the contextual understanding […]


Continue.. Advancing Graph Representation Learning with Large Language Models: A Comprehensive Survey of Techniques

The dynamics and gravitational-wave signal of a binary flying closely by a Kerr supermassive black hole

Kavli Affiliate: Xian Chen | First 5 Authors: Zhongfu Zhang, Xian Chen, , , | Summary: Recent astrophysical models predict that stellar-mass binary black holes (BBHs) could form and coalesce within a few gravitational radii of a supermassive black hole (SMBH). Detecting the gravitational waves (GWs) from such systems requires numerical tools which can track […]


Continue.. The dynamics and gravitational-wave signal of a binary flying closely by a Kerr supermassive black hole

Gravitational losses for the binary systems induced by the next-to-leading spin-orbit coupling effects

Kavli Affiliate: Wei Gao | First 5 Authors: Hao Zhang, Wei Gao, Guansheng He, Siming Liu, Huanyu Jia | Summary: The orbital energy and momentum of the compact binary systems will loss due to gravitational radiation. Based on the mass and mass-current multipole moments of the binary system with the spin vector defined by Boh'{e} […]


Continue.. Gravitational losses for the binary systems induced by the next-to-leading spin-orbit coupling effects

Data Distribution Dynamics in Real-World WiFi-Based Patient Activity Monitoring for Home Healthcare

Kavli Affiliate: Jia Liu | First 5 Authors: Mahathir Monjur, Jia Liu, Jingye Xu, Yuntong Zhang, Xiaomeng Wang | Summary: This paper examines the application of WiFi signals for real-world monitoring of daily activities in home healthcare scenarios. While the state-of-the-art of WiFi-based activity recognition is promising in lab environments, challenges arise in real-world settings […]


Continue.. Data Distribution Dynamics in Real-World WiFi-Based Patient Activity Monitoring for Home Healthcare

Multimodal-Enhanced Objectness Learner for Corner Case Detection in Autonomous Driving

Kavli Affiliate: Yi Zhou | First 5 Authors: Lixing Xiao, Ruixiao Shi, Xiaoyang Tang, Yi Zhou, | Summary: Previous works on object detection have achieved high accuracy in closed-set scenarios, but their performance in open-world scenarios is not satisfactory. One of the challenging open-world problems is corner case detection in autonomous driving. Existing detectors struggle […]


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A spatial model of autophosphorylation of CaMKII in a glutamatergic spine suggests a network-driven kinetic mechanism for bistable changes in synaptic strength

Kavli Affiliate: Terrence Sejnowski | Authors: Thomas M Bartol, Mariam Ordyan, Terrence J Sejnowski, Padmini Rangamani and Mary B. Kennedy | Summary: Activation of N-methyl-D-aspartate-type glutamate receptors (NMDARs) at synapses in the CNS triggers changes in synaptic strength that underlie memory formation in response to strong synaptic stimuli. The primary target of Ca2+ flowing through […]


Continue.. A spatial model of autophosphorylation of CaMKII in a glutamatergic spine suggests a network-driven kinetic mechanism for bistable changes in synaptic strength