Spool-nematic ordering of dsDNA and dsRNA under confinement

Kavli Affiliate: Rudolf Podgornik | First 5 Authors: James Farrell, Jure Dobnikar, Rudolf Podgornik, Tine Curk, | Summary: The ability of double-stranded DNA or RNA to locally melt and form kinks leads to strong non-linear elasticity effects that qualitatively affect their packing in confined spaces. Using analytical theory and numerical simulation we show that kink […]


Continue.. Spool-nematic ordering of dsDNA and dsRNA under confinement

CARAT: Contrastive Feature Reconstruction and Aggregation for Multi-modal Multi-label Emotion Recognition

Kavli Affiliate: Cheng Peng | First 5 Authors: Cheng Peng, Ke Chen, Lidan Shou, Gang Chen, | Summary: Multi-modal multi-label emotion recognition (MMER) aims to identify relevant emotions from multiple modalities. The challenge of MMER is how to effectively capture discriminative features for multiple labels from heterogeneous data. Recent studies are mainly devoted to exploring […]


Continue.. CARAT: Contrastive Feature Reconstruction and Aggregation for Multi-modal Multi-label Emotion Recognition

CARAT: Contrastive Feature Reconstruction and Aggregation for Multi-Modal Multi-Label Emotion Recognition

Kavli Affiliate: Cheng Peng | First 5 Authors: Cheng Peng, Ke Chen, Lidan Shou, Gang Chen, | Summary: Multi-modal multi-label emotion recognition (MMER) aims to identify relevant emotions from multiple modalities. The challenge of MMER is how to effectively capture discriminative features for multiple labels from heterogeneous data. Recent studies are mainly devoted to exploring […]


Continue.. CARAT: Contrastive Feature Reconstruction and Aggregation for Multi-Modal Multi-Label Emotion Recognition

Scaling analysis of two-dimensional random singlet state in magnetic field

Kavli Affiliate: Long Zhang | First 5 Authors: Chen Peng, Long Zhang, , , | Summary: Quenched randomness strongly affects properties of magnetic materials. Two-dimensional (2D) random singlet (RS) states emerge in random $J$-$Q$ model by destroying valence bond solid order with spatial randomness. We examine the 2D RS state in magnetic field with quantum […]


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Superconductivity and Competing Orders in the Square-Lattice $t$-$J$-$V$ Model: Insights into Electron-Doped Cuprates

Kavli Affiliate: Fuchun Zhang | First 5 Authors: Qianqian Chen, Lei Qiao, Fuchun Zhang, Zheng Zhu, | Summary: To understand the discrepancies between the experimental observations of the weak or absent superconductivity in electron-doped cuprates and the extraordinarily robust superconductivity in numerical results of the $t$-$J$-type model, we investigate the role of inter-site electron interactions […]


Continue.. Superconductivity and Competing Orders in the Square-Lattice $t$-$J$-$V$ Model: Insights into Electron-Doped Cuprates

Phase Diagram of the Square-Lattice $t$-$J$-$V$ Model for Electron-Doped Cuprates

Kavli Affiliate: Zheng Zhu | First 5 Authors: Qianqian Chen, Lei Qiao, Fuchun Zhang, Zheng Zhu, | Summary: Motivated by significant discrepancies between experimental observations of electron-doped cuprates and numerical results of the Hubbard and $t$-$J$ models, we investigate the role of inter-site interactions $V$ by studying the $t$-$J$-$V$ model on square lattices. Based on […]


Continue.. Phase Diagram of the Square-Lattice $t$-$J$-$V$ Model for Electron-Doped Cuprates

Phase Diagram of the Square-Lattice $t$-$J$-$V$ Model for Electron-Doped Cuprates

Kavli Affiliate: Zheng Zhu | First 5 Authors: Qianqian Chen, Lei Qiao, Fuchun Zhang, Zheng Zhu, | Summary: Motivated by significant discrepancies between experimental observations of electron-doped cuprates and numerical results of the Hubbard and $t$-$J$ models, we investigate the role of inter-site interactions $V$ by studying the $t$-$J$-$V$ model on square lattices. Based on […]


Continue.. Phase Diagram of the Square-Lattice $t$-$J$-$V$ Model for Electron-Doped Cuprates

Forcing Generative Models to Degenerate Ones: The Power of Data Poisoning Attacks

Kavli Affiliate: Yi Zhou | First 5 Authors: Shuli Jiang, Swanand Ravindra Kadhe, Yi Zhou, Ling Cai, Nathalie Baracaldo | Summary: Growing applications of large language models (LLMs) trained by a third party raise serious concerns on the security vulnerability of LLMs.It has been demonstrated that malicious actors can covertly exploit these vulnerabilities in LLMs […]


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Thermomagnetic Anomalies by Magnonic Criticality in Ultracold Atomic Transport

Kavli Affiliate: Mamoru Matsuo | First 5 Authors: Yuta Sekino, Yuya Ominato, Hiroyuki Tajima, Shun Uchino, Mamoru Matsuo | Summary: We investigate thermomagnetic transport in an ultracold atomic system with two ferromagnets linked via a magnetic quantum point contact. Using nonequilibrium Green’s function approach, we show a divergence in spin conductance and a slowing down […]


Continue.. Thermomagnetic Anomalies by Magnonic Criticality in Ultracold Atomic Transport