Kavli Affiliate: Masahiro Nozaki | First 5 Authors: Weibo Mao, Masahiro Nozaki, Kotaro Tamaoka, Mao Tian Tan, | Summary: We explore non-equilibrium processes in two-dimensional conformal field theories (2d CFTs) due to the growth of operators induced by inhomogeneous and homogeneous Hamiltonians by investigating the time dependence of the partition function, energy density, and entanglement […]

Kavli Affiliate: Yi Zhou | First 5 Authors: Gaifan Zhang, Yi Zhou, Danushka Bollegala, , | Summary: Sentence embeddings produced by Pretrained Language Models (PLMs) have received wide attention from the NLP community due to their superior performance when representing texts in numerous downstream applications. However, the high dimensionality of the sentence embeddings produced by […]

Kavli Affiliate: Cheng Peng | First 5 Authors: Mengxian Lyu, Cheng Peng, Xiaohan Li, Patrick Balian, Jiang Bian | Summary: Automatic text summarization (ATS) is an emerging technology to assist clinicians in providing continuous and coordinated care. This study presents an approach to summarize doctor-patient dialogues using generative large language models (LLMs). We developed prompt-tuning […]

Kavli Affiliate: Fuchun Zhang | First 5 Authors: Zongnan Ma, Fuchun Zhang, Zhixiong Nan, Yao Ge, | Summary: Anticipating human intention from videos has broad applications, such as automatic driving, robot assistive technology, and virtual reality. This study addresses the problem of intention action anticipation using egocentric video sequences to estimate actions that indicate human […]

Kavli Affiliate: Cheng Peng | First 5 Authors: Cheng Peng, Zehao Yu, Kaleb E Smith, Wei-Hsuan Lo-Ciganic, Jiang Bian | Summary: The progress in natural language processing (NLP) using large language models (LLMs) has greatly improved patient information extraction from clinical narratives. However, most methods based on the fine-tuning strategy have limited transfer learning ability […]

Kavli Affiliate: Zheng Zhu | First 5 Authors: Jianfei He, Zheng Zhu, , , | Summary: We construct families of rational functions $f: mathbb{P}^1_k rightarrow mathbb{P}^1_k$ of degree $d geq 2$ over a perfect field $k$ with non-martingale fixed-point processes. Then for any normal variety $X$ over $mathbb{P}_{bar{k}}^N$, we give conditions on $f: X rightarrow […]

Kavli Affiliate: Zheng Zhu | First 5 Authors: Jianfei He, Zheng Zhu, , , | Summary: We construct families of rational functions $f: mathbb{P}^1_k rightarrow mathbb{P}^1_k$ of degree $d geq 2$ over a perfect field $k$ with non-martingale fixed-point processes. Then for any normal variety $X$ over $mathbb{P}_{bar{k}}^N$, we give conditions on $f: X rightarrow […]

Kavli Affiliate: Gang Su | First 5 Authors: Xin-Wei Yi, Ying Meng, Jia-Wen Li, Zheng-Wei Liao, Jing-Yang You | Summary: La$_{3}$Ni$_{2}$O$_{7}$ has garnered widespread interest recently due to its high-temperature superconductivity under pressure, accompanied by charge density wave (CDW) ordering and metal-insulator (MI) transitions in the phase diagram. Here, we reveal with comprehensive calculations that […]

Kavli Affiliate: Cheng Peng | First 5 Authors: Cheng Peng, Sougata Mardanya, Alexander N. Petsch, Vineet Kumar Sharma, Shuyi Li | Summary: The Kitaev interaction, found in candidate materials such as $alpha$-RuCl$_3$, occurs through the metal ($M$)-ligand ($X$)-metal ($M$) paths of the edge-sharing octahedra because the large spin-orbit coupling (SOC) on the metal atoms activates […]

Kavli Affiliate: Long Zhang | First 5 Authors: Long Zhang, Halvin Yang, Yizhe Zhao, Jie Hu, | Summary: Integrated data and energy transfer (IDET) has been of fundamental importance for providing both wireless data transfer (WDT) and wireless energy transfer (WET) services towards low-power devices. Fluid antenna (FA) is capable of exploiting the huge spatial […]