Kavli Affiliate: Samuel Pleasure | Authors: Daniela S Moura, Alekhya Parvathaneni, Atehsa Sahagun, Hirofumi Noguchi, Iris Tilton, Emma Brennan, Robert M Brock, Lindsay R. Halladay, Samuel J Pleasure and Laura A. Cocas | Summary: Abstract The mechanisms that drive the timing and specificity of oligodendrocyte myelination during development, or remyelination after injury or immune attack […]
Kavli Affiliate: Kristofer Bouchard, Edward Chang | Authors: Jesse A Livezey, Ahyeon Hwang, Kseniya Usovich, Maximilian Dougherty, Edward F Chang and Kristofer E Bouchard | Summary: A common challenge in neuroscience is how to decompose noisy, multi-source signals measured in experiments into biophysically interpretable components. Analysis of cortical surface electrical potentials (CSEPs) measured using electrocorticography […]
Kavli Affiliate: Devanand Manoli | Authors: Kristen M. Berendzen, Ruchira Sharma, Maricruz Alvarado, YiChao Wei, Forrest D. Rogers, Adele Seelke, Trenton C. Simmons, Jessica Bond, Rose D. Larios, Michael Sherman, Srinivas Parthasarathy, Isidero Espineda, Joseph R. Knoedler, Annaliese Beery, Karen L. Bales, Nirao M Shah and Devanand S. Manoli | Summary: Prairie voles are among […]
Kavli Affiliate: Kira Poskanzer | Authors: Silvia Pittolo, Sae Yokoyama, Drew Willoughby, Charlotte Taylor, Michael Reitman, Vincent Tse, Zhaofa Wu, Roberto Etchenique, Yulong Li and Kira E Poskanzer | Summary: The prefrontal cortex (PFC) is a hub for cognitive control, and dopamine profoundly influences its functions. In other brain regions, astrocytes sense diverse neurotransmitters and […]
Kavli Affiliate: Reza Abbasi-Asl | Authors: Fatemeh Kamali, Amir Abolfazl Suratgar, Mohammadbagher Menhaj and Reza Abbasi-Asl | Summary: Voxel-wise encoding models based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have emerged as state-of-the-art predictive models of brain activity evoked by natural movies. Despite the superior predictive performance of CNN-based models, the huge number of parameters in these […]
Kavli Affiliate: Robert Edwards | Authors: Pengcheng Zhang, David Rumschitzki and Robert H Edwards | Summary: During exocytosis, the fusion of secretory vesicle with plasma membrane forms a pore that regulates release of neurotransmitter and peptide. Heterogeneity of fusion pore behavior has been attributed to stochastic variation in a common exocytic mechanism, implying a lack […]
Kavli Affiliate: Robert Edwards | Authors: Sai Luo, Jun Zhang, Alex J.B. Kreutzberger, Amanda Eaton, Robert J. Edwards, Changbin Jing, Hai-Qiang Dai, Gregory D. Sempowski, Kenneth Cronin, Robert Parks, Adam Yongxin Ye, Katayoun Mansouri, Maggie Barr, Novalia Pishesha, Aimee Chapdelaine Williams, Lucas Vieira Francisco, Anand Saminathan, Hanqin Peng, Himanshu Batra, Lorenza Bellusci, Surender Khurana, S. […]
Kavli Affiliate: Michael Brainard | Authors: Lucas Y Tian, Timothy L Warren and Michael S Brainard | Summary: Complex behaviors depend on the coordinated activity of neural ensembles in interconnected brain areas. The behavioral function of such coordination, often measured as co-fluctuations in neural activity across areas, is poorly understood. One hypothesis is that rapidly […]
Kavli Affiliate:Allan Basbaum | Authors: Isha Singh, Anubha Seth, Christian B. Billesbolle, Joao Braz, Ramona M. Rodriguiz, Kasturi Roy, Bethlehem Bekele, Veronica Craik, Xi-Ping Huang, Danila Boytsov, Parnian Lak, Henry R O’Donnell, Walter R Sandtner, Bryan L. Roth, Allan Basbaum, William C Wetsel, Aashish Manglik, Brian K. Shoichet and Gary Rudnick | Summary: The serotonin […]
Kavli Affiliate: Peter Walter | Authors: Advait Subramanian, Lan Wang, Tom Moss, Mark Voorhies, Smriti Sangwan, Erica Stevenson, Ernst H Pulido, Samentha Kwok, Nevan J Krogan, Danielle L Swaney, Stephen N Floor, Anita Sil, Peter Walter and Shaeri Mukherjee | Summary: Pathogens often secrete proteins or nucleic acids that mimic the structure and/or function of […]