Nuclear spin-wave quantum register for a solid state qubit

Kavli Affiliate: Andrei Faraon | First 5 Authors: Andrei Ruskuc, Chun-Ju Wu, Jake Rochman, Joonhee Choi, Andrei Faraon | Summary: Solid-state nuclear spins surrounding individual, optically addressable qubits provide a crucial resource for quantum networks, computation and simulation. While hosts with sparse nuclear spin baths are typically chosen to mitigate qubit decoherence, developing coherent quantum […]


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Event Extraction by Associating Event Types and Argument Roles

Kavli Affiliate: Lihong Wang | First 5 Authors: Qian Li, Shu Guo, Jia Wu, Jianxin Li, Jiawei Sheng | Summary: Event extraction (EE), which acquires structural event knowledge from texts, can be divided into two sub-tasks: event type classification and element extraction (namely identifying triggers and arguments under different role patterns). As different event types […]


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IQ Photonic Receiver for Coherent Imaging with a Scalable Aperture

Kavli Affiliate: Ali Hajimiri | First 5 Authors: Aroutin Khachaturian, Reza Fatemi, Ali Hajimiri, , | Summary: Silicon photonics (SiP) integrated coherent image sensors offer higher sensitivity and improved range-resolution-product compared to direct detection image sensors such as CCD and CMOS devices. Previous generation of SiP coherent imagers suffer from relative optical phase fluctuations between […]


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Achieving Full Grating-Lobe-Free Field-of-View with Low-Complexity Co-prime Photonic Beamforming Transceivers

Kavli Affiliate: Ali Hajimiri | First 5 Authors: Aroutin Khachaturian, Reza Fatemi, Ali Hajimiri, , | Summary: Integrated photonic active beamforming can significantly reduce the size and cost of coherent imagers for LiDAR and medical imaging applications. In current architectures, the complexity of photonic and electronic circuitry linearly increases with the desired imaging resolution. We […]


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HAWK: Rapid Android Malware Detection through Heterogeneous Graph Attention Networks

Kavli Affiliate: Lihong Wang | First 5 Authors: Yiming Hei, Renyu Yang, Hao Peng, Lihong Wang, Xiaolin Xu | Summary: Android is undergoing unprecedented malicious threats daily, but the existing methods for malware detection often fail to cope with evolving camouflage in malware. To address this issue, we present HAWK, a new malware detection framework […]


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Towards Understanding Theoretical Advantages of Complex-Reaction Networks

Kavli Affiliate: Wei Gao | First 5 Authors: Shao-Qun Zhang, Wei Gao, Zhi-Hua Zhou, , | Summary: Complex-valued neural networks have attracted increasing attention in recent years, while it remains open on the advantages of complex-valued neural networks in comparison with real-valued networks. This work takes one step on this direction by introducing the emph{complex-reaction […]


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Temporal Walk-off Induced Dissipative Quadratic Solitons

Kavli Affiliate: Alireza Marandi | First 5 Authors: Arkadev Roy, Rajveer Nehra, Saman Jahani, Luis Ledezma, Carsten Langrock | Summary: A plethora of applications have recently motivated extensive efforts on the generation of low noise Kerr solitons and coherent frequency combs in various platforms ranging from fiber to whispering gallery and integrated microscale resonators. However, […]


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Optical phased array neural probes for beam-steering in brain tissue

Kavli Affiliate: Michael L. Roukes | First 5 Authors: Wesley D. Sacher, Fu-Der Chen, Homeira Moradi-Chameh, Xinyu Liu, Ilan Felts Almog | Summary: Implantable silicon neural probes with integrated nanophotonic waveguides can deliver patterned dynamic illumination into brain tissue at depth. Here, we introduce neural probes with integrated optical phased arrays and demonstrate optical beam […]


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Measuring photoexcited electron and hole dynamics in ZnTe and modeling excited state core-valence effects in transient XUV reflection spectroscopy

Kavli Affiliate: Scott K. Cushing | First 5 Authors: Hanzhe Liu, Jonathan M. Michelsen, Isabel M. Klein, Scott K. Cushing, | Summary: Transient XUV spectroscopy is growing in popularity for the measurement of solar fuel and photovoltaic materials as it can separately measure electron and hole energies for multiple elements at once. However, interpretation of […]


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Topological Optical Parametric Oscillation

Kavli Affiliate: Alireza Marandi | First 5 Authors: Arkadev Roy, Midya Parto, Rajveer Nehra, Christian Leefmans, Alireza Marandi | Summary: Topological insulators possess protected boundary states which are robust against disorders and have immense implications in both fermionic and bosonic systems. Harnessing these topological effects in non-equilibrium scenarios is highly desirable and has led to […]


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