Red nuggets grow inside-out: evidence from gravitational lensing

Kavli Affiliate: Philip Marshall | First 5 Authors: Lindsay Oldham, Matt Auger, Chris Fassnacht, Tommaso Treu, Brendon J. Brewer | Summary: We present a new sample of strong gravitational lens systems where both the foreground lenses and background sources are early-type galaxies. Using imaging from HST/ACS and Keck/NIRC2, we model the surface brightness distributions and […]


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Systematic Study of Gamma-ray bright Blazars with Optical Polarization and Gamma-ray Variability

Kavli Affiliate: Grzegorz M. Madejski | First 5 Authors: Ryosuke Itoh, Krzysztof Nalewajko, Yasushi Fukazawa, Makoto Uemura, Yasuyuki T. Tanaka | Summary: Blazars are highly variable active galactic nuclei which emit radiation at all wavelengths from radio to gamma-rays. Polarized radiation from blazars is one key piece of evidence for synchrotron radiation at low energies […]


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Status and performance of the Gemini Planet Imager adaptive optics system

Kavli Affiliate: Bruce A. Macintosh | First 5 Authors: Vanessa P. Bailey, Lisa A. Poyneer, Bruce A. Macintosh, Dmitry Savransky, Jason J. Wang | Summary: The Gemini Planet Imager is a high-contrast near-infrared instrument specifically designed to image exoplanets and circumstellar disks over a narrow field of view. We use science data and AO telemetry […]


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Dark Sectors 2016 Workshop: Community Report

Kavli Affiliate: Daniel Akerib | First 5 Authors: Jim Alexander, Marco Battaglieri, Bertrand Echenard, Rouven Essig, Matthew Graham | Summary: This report, based on the Dark Sectors workshop at SLAC in April 2016, summarizes the scientific importance of searches for dark sector dark matter and forces at masses beneath the weak-scale, the status of this […]


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Hitomi constraints on the 3.5 keV line in the Perseus galaxy cluster

Kavli Affiliate: Grzegorz M. Madejski | First 5 Authors: Hitomi Collaboration, Felix A. Aharonian, Hiroki Akamatsu, Fumie Akimoto, Steven W. Allen | Summary: High-resolution X-ray spectroscopy with Hitomi was expected to resolve the origin of the faint unidentified E=3.5 keV emission line reported in several low-resolution studies of various massive systems, such as galaxies and […]


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Repetitive Patterns in Rapid Optical Variations in the Nearby Black-hole Binary V404 Cygni

Kavli Affiliate: Stuart L. Marshall | First 5 Authors: Mariko Kimura, Keisuke Isogai, Taichi Kato, Yoshihiro Ueda, Satoshi Nakahira | Summary: How black holes accrete surrounding matter is a fundamental, yet unsolved question in astrophysics. It is generally believed that matter is absorbed into black holes via accretion disks, the state of which depends primarily […]


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Ground Testing and Flight Demonstration of Charge Management of Insulated Test Masses Using UV LED Electron Photoemission

Kavli Affiliate: Robert Byer | First 5 Authors: Shailendhar Saraf, Sasha Buchman, Karthik Balakrishnan, Chin Yang Lui, Michael Soulage | Summary: The UV LED mission demonstrates the precise control of the potential of electrically isolated test masses that is essential for the operation of space accelerometers and drag free sensors. Accelerometers and drag free sensors […]


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Ultrastable frequency reference at 1.56 μm using a CO molecular overtone transition with the noise immune cavity-enhanced optical heterodyne molecular spectroscopy method

Kavli Affiliate: Robert Byer | First 5 Authors: Shailendar Saraf, Paul Berceau, Alberto Stochino, Robert Byer, John Lipa | Summary: We report on an ultrastable molecular clock based on the interrogation of the 3{nu} rotational-vibrational combination band at 1563nm of carbon monoxide 12C16O. The laser stabilization scheme is based on frequency modulation (FM) saturation spectroscopy […]


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GREAT3 results I: systematic errors in shear estimation and the impact of real galaxy morphology

Kavli Affiliate: Philip J. Marshall | First 5 Authors: Rachel Mandelbaum, Barnaby Rowe, Robert Armstrong, Deborah Bard, Emmanuel Bertin | Summary: We present first results from the third GRavitational lEnsing Accuracy Testing (GREAT3) challenge, the third in a sequence of challenges for testing methods of inferring weak gravitational lensing shear distortions from simulated galaxy images. […]


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A framework for modeling the detailed optical response of thick, multiple segment, large format sensors for precision astronomy applications

Kavli Affiliate: Steven Kahn | First 5 Authors: Andrew Rasmussen, Pierre Antilogus, Pierre Astier, Chuck Claver, Peter Doherty | Summary: Near-future astronomical survey experiments, such as LSST, possess system requirements of unprecedented fidelity that span photometry, astrometry and shape transfer. Some of these requirements flow directly to the array of science imaging sensors at the […]


Continue.. A framework for modeling the detailed optical response of thick, multiple segment, large format sensors for precision astronomy applications