Solving the Phase Ordering Problem $ne$ Generating the Globally Optimal Code

Kavli Affiliate: Ke Wang | First 5 Authors: Yu Wang, Hongyu Chen, Ke Wang, , | Summary: Phase ordering problem has been a long-standing challenge in compiler optimizations. Over the past four decades, a significant amount of effort has been devoted, and indeed, substantial progress has been made. However, in this paper, we raise questions […]


Continue.. Solving the Phase Ordering Problem $ne$ Generating the Globally Optimal Code

Beyond the Phase Ordering Problem: Finding the Globally Optimal Code w.r.t. Optimization Phases

Kavli Affiliate: Ke Wang | First 5 Authors: Yu Wang, Hongyu Chen, Ke Wang, , | Summary: In this paper, we propose a new concept called textit{semantically equivalence} wrt textit{optimization phases} textit{(sep)}, which defines the set of programs a compiler considers semantically equivalent to the input using a set of optimization phases. We show both […]


Continue.. Beyond the Phase Ordering Problem: Finding the Globally Optimal Code w.r.t. Optimization Phases

The Stellar Initial Mass Function of Early Dark Matter-free Gas Objects

Kavli Affiliate: Mark Vogelsberger | First 5 Authors: William Lake, Michael Y. Grudić, Smadar Naoz, Naoki Yoshida, Claire E. Williams | Summary: To date, JWST has detected the earliest known star clusters in our Universe (Adamo et al. 2024, Messa et al. 2024, Vanzella et al. 2024, Mowla et al. 2024). They appear to be […]


Continue.. The Stellar Initial Mass Function of Early Dark Matter-free Gas Objects

AGN STORM 2: X. The origin of the interband continuum delays in Mrk 817

Kavli Affiliate: Erin Kara | First 5 Authors: Hagai Netzer, Michael R. Goad, Aaron J. Barth, Edward M. Cackett, Keith Horne | Summary: The local (z=0.0315) AGN Mrk 817, was monitored over more than 500 days with space-borne and ground-based instruments as part of a large international campaign AGN STORM 2. Here, we present a […]


Continue.. AGN STORM 2: X. The origin of the interband continuum delays in Mrk 817

Precision Knowledge Editing: Enhancing Safety in Large Language Models

Kavli Affiliate: Zhuo Li | First 5 Authors: Xuying Li, Zhuo Li, Yuji Kosuga, Yasuhiro Yoshida, Victor Bian | Summary: Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities, but they also pose risks related to the generation of toxic or harmful content. This work introduces Precision Knowledge Editing (PKE), an advanced technique that builds upon […]


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GPI 2.0: Exploring The Impact of Different Readout Modes on the Wavefront Sensor’s EMCCD

Kavli Affiliate: Bruce Macintosh | First 5 Authors: Clarissa R. Do Ó, Saavidra Perera, Jérôme Maire, Jayke S. Nguyen, Vincent Chambouleyron | Summary: The Gemini Planet Imager (GPI) is a high contrast imaging instrument that aims to detect and characterize extrasolar planets. GPI is being upgraded to GPI 2.0, with several subsystems receiving a re-design […]


Continue.. GPI 2.0: Exploring The Impact of Different Readout Modes on the Wavefront Sensor’s EMCCD

All the Little Things in Abell 2744: $>$1000 Gravitationally Lensed Dwarf Galaxies at $z=0-9$ from JWST NIRCam Grism Spectroscopy

Kavli Affiliate: Robert A. Simcoe | First 5 Authors: Rohan P. Naidu, Jorryt Matthee, Ivan Kramarenko, Andrea Weibel, Gabriel Brammer | Summary: Dwarf galaxies hold the key to crucial frontiers of astrophysics, however, their faintness renders spectroscopy challenging. Here we present the JWST Cycle 2 survey, All the Little Things (ALT, PID 3516), which is […]


Continue.. All the Little Things in Abell 2744: $>$1000 Gravitationally Lensed Dwarf Galaxies at $z=0-9$ from JWST NIRCam Grism Spectroscopy

A Catalog of Pulsar X-ray Filaments

Kavli Affiliate: Roger W. Romani | First 5 Authors: Jack T. Dinsmore, Roger W. Romani, , , | Summary: We present the first Chandra X-ray Observatory (CXO) catalog of "pulsar X-ray filaments," or "misaligned outflows." These are linear, synchrotron radiating features powered by ultra-relativistic electrons and positrons that escape from bow shock pulsars. The filaments […]


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TIC 290061484: A Triply Eclipsing Triple System with the Shortest Known Outer Period of 24.5 Days

Kavli Affiliate: Andrew Vanderburg | First 5 Authors: Veselin B. Kostov, Saul A. Rappaport, Tamas Borkovits, Brian P. Powell, Robert Gagliano | Summary: We have discovered a triply eclipsing triple-star system, TIC 290061484, with the shortest known outer period, Pout, of only 24.5 days. This "eclipses" the previous record set by lambda Tauri at 33.02 […]


Continue.. TIC 290061484: A Triply Eclipsing Triple System with the Shortest Known Outer Period of 24.5 Days

TIC 290061484: A Triply Eclipsing Triple System with the Shortest Known Outer Period of 24.5 Days

Kavli Affiliate: Saul A. Rappaport | First 5 Authors: Veselin B. Kostov, Saul A. Rappaport, Tamas Borkovits, Brian P. Powell, Robert Gagliano | Summary: We have discovered a triply eclipsing triple-star system, TIC 290061484, with the shortest known outer period, Pout, of only 24.5 days. This "eclipses" the previous record set by lambda Tauri at […]


Continue.. TIC 290061484: A Triply Eclipsing Triple System with the Shortest Known Outer Period of 24.5 Days