Nonperturbative Quantum Gravity in a Closed Lorentzian Universe

Kavli Affiliate: Yasunori Nomura | First 5 Authors: Yasunori Nomura, Tomonori Ugajin, , , | Summary: We study how meaningful physical predictions can arise in nonperturbative quantum gravity in a closed Lorentzian universe. In such settings, recent developments suggest that the quantum gravitational Hilbert space is one-dimensional and real for each $alpha$-sector, as induced by […]


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Nonperturbative Quantum Gravity in a Closed Lorentzian Universe

Kavli Affiliate: Yasunori Nomura | First 5 Authors: Yasunori Nomura, Tomonori Ugajin, , , | Summary: We study how meaningful physical predictions can arise in nonperturbative quantum gravity in a closed Lorentzian universe. In such settings, recent developments suggest that the quantum gravitational Hilbert space is one-dimensional and real for each $alpha$-sector, as induced by […]


Continue.. Nonperturbative Quantum Gravity in a Closed Lorentzian Universe

Knowledge Grafting of Large Language Models

Kavli Affiliate: Zhuo Li | First 5 Authors: Guodong Du, Xuanning Zhou, Junlin Li, Zhuo Li, Zesheng Shi | Summary: Cross-capability transfer is a key challenge in large language model (LLM) research, with applications in multi-task integration, model compression, and continual learning. Recent works like FuseLLM and FuseChat have demonstrated the potential of transferring multiple […]


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ZooplanktonBench: A Geo-Aware Zooplankton Recognition and Classification Dataset from Marine Observations

Kavli Affiliate: Fukun Liu | First 5 Authors: Fukun Liu, Adam T. Greer, Gengchen Mai, Jin Sun, | Summary: Plankton are small drifting organisms found throughout the world’s oceans. One component of this plankton community is the zooplankton, which includes gelatinous animals and crustaceans (e.g. shrimp), as well as the early life stages (i.e., eggs […]


Continue.. ZooplanktonBench: A Geo-Aware Zooplankton Recognition and Classification Dataset from Marine Observations

ZooplanktonBench: A Geo-Aware Zooplankton Recognition and Classification Dataset from Marine Observations

Kavli Affiliate: Fukun Liu | First 5 Authors: Fukun Liu, Adam T. Greer, Gengchen Mai, Jin Sun, | Summary: Plankton are small drifting organisms found throughout the world’s oceans and can be indicators of ocean health. One component of this plankton community is the zooplankton, which includes gelatinous animals and crustaceans (e.g. shrimp), as well […]


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Finite-Time Global Optimality Convergence in Deep Neural Actor-Critic Methods for Decentralized Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning

Kavli Affiliate: Jia Liu | First 5 Authors: Zhiyao Zhang, Myeung Suk Oh, FNU Hairi, Ziyue Luo, Alvaro Velasquez | Summary: Actor-critic methods for decentralized multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) facilitate collaborative optimal decision making without centralized coordination, thus enabling a wide range of applications in practice. To date, however, most theoretical convergence studies for existing […]


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SUFFICIENT: A scan-specific unsupervised deep learning framework for high-resolution 3D isotropic fetal brain MRI reconstruction

Kavli Affiliate: Li Xin Li | First 5 Authors: Jiangjie Wu, Lixuan Chen, Zhenghao Li, Xin Li, Saban Ozturk | Summary: High-quality 3D fetal brain MRI reconstruction from motion-corrupted 2D slices is crucial for clinical diagnosis. Reliable slice-to-volume registration (SVR)-based motion correction and super-resolution reconstruction (SRR) methods are essential. Deep learning (DL) has demonstrated potential […]


Continue.. SUFFICIENT: A scan-specific unsupervised deep learning framework for high-resolution 3D isotropic fetal brain MRI reconstruction

The Double Tidal Disruption Event AT 2022dbl Implies That at Least Some “Standard” Optical TDEs are Partial Disruptions

Kavli Affiliate: Michael Fausnaugh | First 5 Authors: Lydia Makrygianni, Iair Arcavi, Megan Newsome, Ananya Bandopadhyay, Eric R. Coughlin | Summary: Flares produced following the tidal disruption of stars by supermassive black holes can reveal the properties of the otherwise dormant majority of black holes and the physics of accretion. In the past decade, a […]


Continue.. The Double Tidal Disruption Event AT 2022dbl Implies That at Least Some “Standard” Optical TDEs are Partial Disruptions

Towards Realistic Detection Pipelines of Taiji: New Challenges in Data Analysis and High-Fidelity Simulations of Space-Borne Gravitational Wave Antenna

Kavli Affiliate: Xian Chen | First 5 Authors: Minghui Du, Pengcheng Wang, Ziren Luo, Wen-Biao Han, Xin Zhang | Summary: Taiji, a Chinese space-based gravitational wave detection project, aims to explore the millihertz gravitational wave universe with unprecedented sensitivity, targeting astrophysical and cosmological sources including Galactic binaries, massive black hole binaries, extreme mass-ratio inspirals, and […]


Continue.. Towards Realistic Detection Pipelines of Taiji: New Challenges in Data Analysis and High-Fidelity Simulations of Space-Borne Gravitational Wave Antenna